Fernseh

The Fernseh AG television company was registered in Berlin on July 3, 1929 by John Logie Baird, Robert Bosch and other partners^[1] with an initial capital of 100,000 Reichsmark. Fernseh AG did research and manufacturing of television equiments.^[2]

Etymology

The word "Fernseh" is a short form of the German word "Fernsehapparat" meaning television. In German: "fern" means far, "seh" means see, and "apparat" means device/apparatus. The company was mainly known by its German abbreviation "FESE".^[3]

Early years

In 1929 Fernseh AG's original board of directors included: Emanuel Goldberg, Oliver George Hutchinson (for Baird), David Ludwig Loewe, and Erich Carl Rassbach (for Bosch) and Eberhard Falkenstein who did the legal work.^[3] Carl Zeiss's company worked alongside the early Bosch company. Much of the early work was in the area of research and development. Along with early TV sets (DE-6, E1, DE10) Fernseh AG made the first "Remote Truck"/"OB van", an "intermediate-film" mobile television camera in August 1932. This was a film camera that had its film developed in the truck and a "telecine" then transmitted the signal almost "live".^[4]

Fernseh GmbH

• In 1939 Robert Bosch GmbH took complete ownership of Fernseh AG when Zeiss Ikon AG sold its share of Fernseh AG.
• In 1952 Fernseh moved to Darmstadt, Germany and increase its Broadcast product line.^[5]
• In 1967 Fernseh, by then commonly called "Bosch Fernseh", introduced color TV products. Fernseh offered a full line of video and film equipment: professional video cameras, VTRs and telecine devices. On August 27, 1967 the first color TV program in Germany aired, with a live broadcast from a Bosch Fernseh outside broadcast (OB) van. The networks ZDF, NDR and WDR each acquired a new color OB van from Bosch Fernseh to begin broadcasting in color.

Fernsehanlagen GmbH

In 1972 Robert Bosch renamed its TV division: Fernsehanlagen GmbH (Fernseh facilities). The company supplied almost all the studio equipment for the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich.

Logo used by Robert Bosch Corporation, Fernseh Division from April 1982 to 1986

Fernseh Inc.

• In October 1979 Bell and Howell's TeleMation Inc. Division located in Salt Lake City, Utah, entered a joint venture with Robert Bosch GmbH, Bosch’s Fernseh Division. The new joint venture was call Fernseh Inc., Bosch Fernseh Division was located in Darmstadt, Germany
• In April 1982 Bosch fully acquired Fernseh Inc., renaming it "Robert Bosch Corporation, Fernseh Division"
• In 1986 Bosch entered into a new joint venture with Philips Broadcast in Breda, Netherlands. This new Company was called Broadcast Television Systems or BTS inc. Philips had been in the Broadcast market for many years with a line of PC- and LDK- Norelco professional video cameras and other video products.
• In 1995 Philips Electronics North America Corp. fully acquired BTS Inc., renaming it Philips Broadcast-Philips Digital Video Systems.
• In March 2001 this division was sold to Thomson SA, the Division was call Thomson Multimedia. In 2002, the French electronics giant Thomson SA also acquired the Grass Valley Group from a private investor that had acquired it three years earlier from Tektronix in Beaverton, Oregon, USA. The current name of this division of Thomson is Grass Valley. The Fernseh's Darmstadt factory, near the Darmstadt Train Station and European Space Operations Centre was moved a short distance to Weiterstadt, Germany. (later, Grass Valley was sold to Belden on February 6, 2014, Belden also owns Miranda. )^[6]
• Thomson Film Division, located in Weiterstadt including the product line of Spirit DataCine, Bones Work station, Scanity realtime film scanner and LUTher 3D Color Space converter, was sold to Parter Capital Group.^[7] The sale was made public on Sept. 9, 2008 and completed on Dec. 1, 2008. The new Headquarters was still in Weiterstadt, the former Bosch Fernseh — BTS factory. Parter Capital Group continued to have worldwide offices to support products from Weiterstadt, Germany.^[8][9] The new name of the company is Digital Film Technology.^[10] DFT Digital Film Technology^[11] is now part of a new company: Precision Mechatronics GmbH in Weiterstadt, Germany.^[12] On October 1, 2012 Precision Mechatronics and DFT were acquired by Prasad Group, part of Prasad Studios.^[13][14] In 2013 DFT moved from Weiterstadt to Arheilgen-Darmstadt, Germany.

Products

^[15][16]

• Home Television sets (later moved to the Blaupunkt Division) (1930- )^{[17][18][19][20][21][22][23]}
• Home Radios (later moved to the Blaupunkt Division) (1930- )^[24][25]
• Vacuum tubeTube tester^[26]
• Early mechanical Camera for Mechanical television 1938, "Universal mechanical scanner"^[27]
• Intermediate film system for Remote Truck (1936)^[28][29]
• Filmgeber Film Chain F16LP15 Analog^[30]
• Fernseh Theater TV system, 1935^[31]
• TV transmitter 1944^[32]
• Master control, B&W Video switcher^[33]
• Sound recorder — player, Diaabtaster DAT15, Fernseh^[34]
• B & W Film Chain^[35]
• OMY Color Film Chain - Analog^[36]
• BCM-40 and B&W BM-20 2 inch Quadruplex videotape 1966-70s^[37][38]
• B & W cameras like Videokamera s/w K11 VK9 HA^[39][40]
• M series monitors^[41][42]
• TV Oscilloscope^[43][44]
• Video-signal generators^[45]
• Television standards conversion(1970s) Analog Model NC 56 P 40, with Plumbicon tube camera inside.
• BCR pre BCN VTR^[46]
• BCN series 1 inch type B videotape (1979–1989) Analog VTR^[47]
• KC series color professional video camera KCU-40,^[48][49] KCR,^[50] KCK-40, KCK-R-40, KCP-40, KCP-60, KCA, KCF-1, KCM-125, KCA, KCN92, KCN(1967–1990),^{[51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62]}
• Color film chain, with KCU-40 camera^[63]
• MC series color and B&WVideo monitorMC-37, MC-50 MCH 51, MH 21^[64][65][66]
• OB Van - TV Remote Trucks - and Terminal Rack Equipment^[67][68]
• RME series Mixers — Switcher - Vision mixer, Analog^[69]
• FDL-60 Telecine - The world's first CCD telecine (1979–1989)
• FRP-60 Color Corrector-Color grading (1983–1989)^[70]
• FDL-90 Telecine (1989–1993) (now under BTS)
• Noise/Grain Reducer: FDGR, DNR7, MNR9, MNR10, MNR11, VS4, Scream, Scream 4k^[71][72][73]
• KCA-110 ENG Camera
• KCF-1 ENG Camera (later Quartercam, not sold)^[74][75][76]
• CCIR 601 Products CD7, DC7, 4X4 Booster, Test Gen. Encoders, Decoders.
• DD series CCIR 601-D1 Mixers - Vision mixer DD5, DD10, DD20, DD30^[77]
• DCR series D1 VTR DCR-100 DCR-300 DCR-500
• BCH 1000 HDTV 1" VTR
• KCH 1000 HDTV camera (RMH 1000)^[78][79]
• FLH 1000 Telecine The world's first HDTV CCD Telecine (1994–1996)
• Quadra 4:4:4 Telecine (1993–1998)
• D6 HDTV VTR Uncompressed HDTV VTR (VooDoo)-(Gigabit Data Recorder (2000–2006) (Now under Philips)
• Spirit DataCine Motion picture film scanner and HDTV Telecine SDC-2000 (1996–2006) also: SDC2001, SDC2002
• Phantom Transfer Engine Software for Spirit Datacine Telecine for Virtual telecine(1998-)
• Shadow HDTV Telecine STE (2000–2006)
• VDC-2000 Specter Virtual telecine (1999–2002)
• Specter FS Virtual telecine (2002–2006)
• Spirit DataCine 4k Datacine - Telecine (2004- ) also Spririt Spirit 2k/Spirit-HD (now Under Thomson-Grassvalley)
• Bones Linux-Based Software for Spirit Datacine Telecine Transfer Engine Software (2005-2014 )
• Bones Dailies (2008-2014)
• LUTher 3D LUT Color Space (2005- )^[80]
• Flexxity (2011-2014)
• Scanity film scanner (2009- )^{[81][82][83][84][85][86][87]} (Now under DFT)
• Phantom 2: Linux-Based transfer Engine software and workstation for Spirit Datacine (2014-)^[88](Now under DFT)

Photo gallery

• 
  Intermediate film system for first Remote Truck (1936)
• 
  BOSCH Quad VTR Model BCM 40
• 
  BCN 51 Fernseh VTR
• 
  Type B video Scanner Head from DC Video,
• 
  Bosch Fernseh FDL 60 Telecine Film Deck and Lens Gate
• 
  FRP 60 Control Panel, Bosch Fernesh
• 
  BCN 52 VTR
• 
  BCN 20 VTR with "L unit" playback with TBC.
• 
  BCN 20 VTR hand held VTR recorder.
• 
  BCH-1000 HDTV B VTR
• 
  QUATERCAM BCF studio VTR (Lineplex system)
• 
  D1 DCR 500 VTR
• 
  BOSCH KCK-40
• 
  KCM-125 SDTV camera with a Schneider Optics Lens
• 
  KOD 3 television studio camera
• 
  Bosch Fernseh HQ_Darmstadt, Germany
• 
  Bosch Fernseh HQ street sign Darmstadt Germany
• 
  Fernseh Inc. Logo
• 
  Bosch Video Corp. logo
• 
  D6 VTR Tape Deck
• 
  D6 VTR Scanner, removed
• 
  Inside a D6 VTR Tape Deck
• 
  D6 VTR full unit
• 
  SDC-2000 Spirit DataCine Film Deck
• 
  Quadra Telecine Film Deck
• 
  SDC-2000 Spirit DataCine Functional Control Panel-FCP
• 
  Spirit Datacine 4k with the doors closed
• 
  Spirit Datacine 4k with the doors open.jpg
• 
  A Shadow Telecine in a color correction suite.
• 
  GCP for a Spirit Datacine
• 
  Scanity Film Deck
• 
  Cinelicious Scanity 4k and work station

Offices

Past and current offices in the cities of acquisitions (see History):

• Cergy, France (Thomson World Headquarters)
• Salt Lake City, Utah, United States - from TeleMation Inc -Bell and Howell
• Beaverton, Oregon, United States- from Tektronix
• Nevada City, California, United States — from Grassvalley Group
• Breda, Netherlands - from Philips - Norelco
• Weiterstadt - Darmstadt, Germany from Bosch Fernseh-(DFT),
• In 2013 DFT moved from Weiterstadt to Arheilgen-Darmstadt, Germany.

See also

• Post production
• Telecine
• TV
• Video camera
• Professional video camera

References and notes

1. Fernseh.. (Fernseh AG, Fernseh GmbH etc.) manufacturer
2. Fernsehmuseum - Sie sind im Bereich : Fese Historie Start
3. The Bosch Group - Published in 2004
4. Sie sind auf der Homepage von Fernsehmuseum Wiesbaden: Fese Historie 1
5. Fernseh GmbH museum, Farvis Fernsehmuseum Pfungstadt
6. grassvalley.com belden
7. http://www.parter-capital.de/en/index.php
8. Videography, Thomson Sells Thomson Grass Valley Digital Film Transfer Equipment Business - Published in 2008
9. Parter Capital Group web site
10. Digital Film Technology web site dft-film.com
11. dft-film.de - DFT Digital Film Technology - Manufacturer of CCD based telecines and data scanners
12. precision-mechatronics.com - Precision Mechatronics GmbH Manufacture of DFT Digital Film Technology
13. Prasad Group, web site
14. DFT Press Release, Weiterstadt, Germany – October 1, 2012
15. radiomuseum.org Fernseh Product list
16. tvcameramuseum.org List of Fernseh Product
17. tvhistory.tv Television History — The First 75 Years, 1935-1941, Fernseh German Television Sets
18. tvhistory.tv Television History — The First 75 Years, 1950-1959 Fernseh German Television Sets
19. radiomuseum.org Fernseh DE8R model TV, 1939
20. tvhistory.tv Television History — The First 75 Years
21. tvhistory.tv Television History — The First 75 Years, 1936 German (Berlin) Olympics
22. earlytelevision.org Fernseh AG TV sets
23. fernsehen.bplaced.net German prewar TV sets, Producer Fernseh AG
24. radiomuseum.org Fernseh, DE6R Radio, 1938
25. fernseh-gmbh.de TV museum Pfungstadt
26. radiomuseum.org 1949, Fernseh, Vacuum Tube tester, Farviprüfer
27. radiomuseum.org 1938, Universal mechanical scanner, Mechanischer Universal Abtaster
28. School of Information Management & Systems, Michael Buckland, Professor. Emanuel Goldberg, Television & Zeiss Ikon.School of Information Management & Systems, Michael Buckland, Professor. Emanuel Goldberg, Television & Zeiss Ikon, "Fernseh AG made considerable technical advances, ... they developed amazing "intermediate" systems that combined film and television technology both for sending and for receiving."
29. Technological history of motion pictures and television By Raymond Fielding
30. radiomuseum.org Fernseh, Filmgeber F16LP15, 1959
31. yearlytelevision.org Fernseh Theater TV system,December 1935
32. Fernsehsender / TV transmitter Fernseh GmbH 1944
33. radiomuseum.org Regieanlage, directed system, control room
34. radiomuseum.org Fernseh Diaabtaster DAT15
35. radiomuseum.org Fernseh Filmgeber Telecine 1968
36. Deutsches Fernsehmuseum Wiesbaden OMY, Film Chain, German site
37. radiomuseum.org Magnetbandanlage BC M 40A, 1966
38. BM-20 B & W Quad TVR photo
39. radiomuseum.org Fernseh, Videokamera s/w K11 VK9 HA, 1975
40. radiomuseum.org Fernsehkamera DFFB (KOD) 1958
41. radiomuseum.org Kontroll-Monitor M32BA28 1960
42. M21BC9F 1965
43. radiomuseum.org Oscilloscope, Fernseh, Kontroll-Monitor und Oszilloskop EOv25-75, 1955
44. radiomuseum.org lab, Oscilloscope, Fernseh
45. radiomuseum.org Fernseh AG: Prüfsignalgebersatz PGM 408-003, Test Generator]
46. vtoldboys.com The Bosch/Philips BCR 1" helical scan that was shown in 1973 and preceded the BCN.
47. watvhistory BCN 50
48. broadcasting101.ws KCU-40
49. broadcasting101.ws KCU-40 rear
50. KCR hand held professional camera
51. tvcameramuseum.org KCK-40
52. Oldboys website Picture of a Bosch KCR-40 and KCA-100 Camera
53. tvcameramuseum.org KCA 100
54. broadcasting101.ws Four Bosch cameras, photo only
55. broadcasting101.ws Setup Camera
56. broadcasting101.ws Bosch Cameras, 1978 Games, photo only
57. tvcameramuseum.org list of Bosch cameras
58. fernseh-gmbh.de Farvis TV-Museum Pfungstadt, Fernseh Cameras
59. oldtvgear.com kcu-40 page
60. KCK-40 Camera
61. tvcameramuseum.org List with pictures of Bosch Cameras
62. KCN-92 open
63. oldtvgear.com Color film chain, with Bosch Fernseh KCU-40 camera as PU
64. adiomuseum.org MC473BA B&W monitor
65. www.adsausage.com Bocsh MC monitor add
66. broadcasting101.ws
67. Bosch made Olympiad 1972 Control Room
68. Bosch OB Van
69. RME switch photo
70. [FRP 60 Control Panel Bosch Fernesh.JPG FRP 60 Control Panel Bosch Fernesh]
71. Noise reduction, Bosch FDGR
72. Bosch Noise reduction, FDGR, control panel
73. Noise reduction, MNR
74. Oldboys website Quartercam
75. loreoutlet.dyndns.org on KCP
76. The History of Television, 1942 to 2000, By Albert Abramson, Christopher H. Sterling
77. DD10 Switcher
78. live-production.tv A Brief Review on HDTV in Europe in the early 90’s
79. tvcameramuseum.org KCH 1000 HDTV camera
80. videoengineer.net LUTher manual
81. DFT's SCANITY Audio Option Datasheet
82. Cinelicious Scanity Press release
83. Below the Line News Magazine, Scanity, April 26, 2011
84. Below the Line News Magazine, Scanity in Korea, October 12, 2010
85. content-technology.com Spice Shop Thailand SCANITY, Dec 14, 2011
86. Scanity and Sprit Datacine in a control room
87. Shoot online, SHOOT Publicity Wire, OMNIMAGO Invests in SCANITY for New Production and Archive Scanning Projects, March 22, 2011
88. dft-film.com, Phantom-II in pdf

External links

• History of Bosch Fernseh
• Bosch.com History
• Film Products
• Early Fernseh TV set
• Early Camera
• BCN Pictures
• Fernseh mechanical TVs
• Deutsches Fernsehmuseum - German TV Museum