Frankie Darro
Frankie Darro | |
---|---|
Born |
Frank Johnson, Jr. December 22, 1917 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
Died |
December 25, 1976 59) Huntington Beach, California, U.S. | (aged
Cause of death | Heart attack |
Resting place | Ashes scattered in the Pacific Ocean |
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1924–1976 |
Notable work |
Voice of Romeo "Lampwick" in Disney's Pinocchio (1940) Eddie Smith in Wild Boys of the Road (1933) |
Spouse(s) |
Aloha Wray (divorced) Betty Marie (1943–51; divorced) Dorothy Carroll (1951-76; his death) |
Children | Darlene Ada Darro (b. 1946) |
Parent(s) | The Flying Johnsons |
Frankie Darro (born Frank Johnson, Jr. December 22, 1917 – December 25, 1976) was an American actor and later in his career a stuntman. He began his career as a child actor in silent films, progressed to lead roles and co-starring roles in adventure, western, dramatic, and comedy films, and later became a character actor and voice-over artist. He is known for his role as Lampwick, the unlucky boy turned into a donkey in Walt Disney's 2nd animated feature, Pinocchio, which was originally released in February 1940.
Early life
Frankie Darro was born on Saturday, December 22, 1917 in Chicago, Illinois as Frank Johnson, Jr. His parents, Frank Johnson, Sr. and his wife Ada were known as The Flying Johnsons, a flying circus act with the Sells Floto Circus; it was a profession that his father attempted to train him in, and he cured Frankie's fear of heights by having him walk on a length of wire, and then gradually raised the height of it until his son had mastered the trick.
In 1922, while the circus was in California, his parents divorced, and their circus act ended along with their marriage. The growing film industry, however, found a use for a small child who could do his own stunts and the young Johnson, renamed "Frankie Darro", appeared in his first film at the age of six.[1]
Acting career
As a child actor, he appeared in many silent adventure, western, and serial pictures of the 1920s, becoming a very prolific actor as an adolescent. His convincing delivery of dialogue and his obvious comfort before the cameras kept him steadily employed. His most important role during the 1930s was the lead actor in Wild Boys of the Road, director William Wellman's indictment of aimless teens vagabonding across America during the Depression; he appeared in Mervyn LeRoy's Three on a Match in 1932, and was the principal character in the James Cagney feature The Mayor of Hell (1933). Darro remained popular in serials, and co-starred with Gene Autry in Autry's first starring role in the serial, The Phantom Empire.[2]
Darro's name grew in stature but he himself didn't: he stood only five feet, three inches, limiting his potential as a leading man. His wiry, athletic frame and relatively short stature often typecast him as jockeys; Darro played crooked riders in Charlie Chan at the Race Track and A Day at the Races. In 1938 Darro joined Monogram Pictures to star in a series of action melodramas. Darro's flair for comedy gradually increased the laugh content in these films, and by 1940 Mantan Moreland was hired to play his sidekick. The Frankie Darro series was so successful that Monogram used it as a haven for performers whose own series had been discontinued: Jackie Moran, Marcia Mae Jones, and Keye Luke joined Darro and Moreland in 1940, and Gale Storm would be added in 1941. Darro may be most familiar to modern audiences as the voice of the unlucky Lampwick in Disney's Pinocchio.[2]
Darro served in the US Navy Hospital Corps during World War II where he contracted malaria. Upon his return to civilian life, Monogram welcomed him back and cast the perennially youthful Darro in its "Teen Agers" campus comedies. When that series ended, the studio gave Darro four featured roles in its popular Bowery Boys comedies. He was an accomplished athlete and performed various stunts for other actors in various films. Because of his size and fitness, he was cast in his most famous but anonymous big screen role: Darro was the actor/operator inside the now iconic 7-foot tall "Robby the Robot" walking screen prop that debuted in the classic MGM science fiction film Forbidden Planet (1956).[3]
Later life
Later in his life, Darro appeared on television in The Red Skelton Show, Bat Masterson, Have Gun–Will Travel, The Untouchables, Alfred Hitchcock Presents, and Batman (episodes 9 and 10); he also did voice-over work for various projects.[2]
His recurring malaria symptoms caused him to increase his alcohol intake for pain management, and this affected his career. As film and TV roles became fewer, Darro opened his own tavern called "Try Later" (after the reply he was given most often when he asked Central Casting for work[1]) with ex-Hollywood agent Lee Carroll on Santa Monica Boulevard.[4]
This proved unwise, given Darro's heavy drinking. By the mid-1950s he had become too risky for producers to hire steadily, although he did continue to play small parts well into the 1960s.
Death
While visiting one of his ex-wives, step-daughter Christy and friends in Huntington Beach, California, Frankie Darro suddenly died of a heart attack on Christmas Day, 1976, three days after his 59th birthday. His remains were cremated and his ashes were scattered into the Pacific Ocean.[2]
Partial filmography
- Fugitive Lovers (1975) as Lester, the town drunk (Darro's last role)
- Batman (1966) episodes 9 and 10 as Newsman
- Operation Petticoat (1959) as Pharmacists Mate 3rd Class Dooley, USN
- The Untouchables (1960) 2 episodes as News Vendor
- Forbidden Planet (1956) as Robby the Robot (uncredited)
- The Red Skelton Show (1951) as the Little Old Lady
- Heart of Virginia (1948) as Jimmy Easter
- Trouble Makers (1948) as Feathers
- Angels' Alley (1948) as Jimmy
- Chick Carter, Detective (1946, Serial) as Thug (uncredited)
- Junior Prom (1946) as Roy Donne (first after World War II and first of the TeenAgers series)
- Junior G-Men of the Air (1942, Serial) as Jack (last before joining the US Navy)
- Let's Go Collegiate (1941) as Frankie Monahan (with Mantan Moreland)
- The Gang's All Here (1941) as Frankie (with Mantan Moreland)
- You're Out of Luck (1941) as Frankie O'Reilly (with Mantan Moreland)
- Up in the Air (1940) as Frankie Ryan (with Mantan Moreland)
- Laughing at Danger (1940) as Frankie Kelly (with Mantan Moreland)
- On the Spot (1940) as Frankie Kelly (with Mantan Moreland)
- Pinocchio (1940) as the voice of Lampwick
- Chasing Trouble (1940) as Frankie "Cupid" O'Brien (with Mantan Moreland)
- Irish Luck (1939) as Buzzy O'Brien (1st film with Mantan Moreland)
- Boys' Reformatory (1939) as Tommy Ryan
- Juvenile Court (1938)
- Saratoga (1937) as Dixie Gordon
- A Day at the Races (1937) as Morgan's jockey
- Charlie Chan at the Race Track (1936) as 'Tip' Collins, Jockey
- Valley of Wanted Men 1935 as Slivers Sanderson
- The Payoff (1935)
- The Phantom Empire (1935, Serial) as Frankie Baxter
- Red Hot Tires (1935)
- Burn 'Em Up Barnes (1934, Serial) as Bobbie Riley
- No Greater Glory (1934) as Feri Ats
- Little Men (1934)
- The Merry Frinks (1934)
- The Wolf Dog (1933, Serial) as Frank Courtney
- Wild Boys of the Road (1933) as Edward 'Eddie' Smith
- Tugboat Annie (1933)
- The Mayor of Hell (1933) as James 'Jimmy' Smith
- The Devil Horse (1932, Serial) as The Wild Boy
- The Mad Genius (1931) as the young Fedor Ivanoff
- The Lightning Warrior (1931, Serial) as Jimmy Carter
- The Vanishing Legion (1931, Serial) as Jimmie Williams
- The Public Enemy (1931) as the young Matt Doyle
- Way Back Home (1931) as Robbie
- Blaze o'Glory (1929) as Jean Williams
- The Circus Kid (1928) as Buddy
- Little Mickey Grogan (1927) as Mickey Grogan
- Enemies of Society (1927)
- The Cowboy Cop (1926) as Frankie
- Her Husband's Secret (1925)
- Roaring Rails (1924) as Little Bill
- The Signal Tower (1924) as Sonny Taylor
- Half-A-Dollar-Bill (1924) as Half-A-Dollar-Bill
- The Judgment of the Storm (1924) as Heath Twin (first role)
References
- 1 2 Frankie Darro biography at (re)Search my Trash, retrieved 28 May 2007
- 1 2 3 4 Frankie Darro at the Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Weaver, Tom Robert Dix Interview Earth Vs. The Sci-Fi Filmmakers: 20 Interviews, p. 72, McFarland, July 30, 2005.
- ↑ Frankie Darro biography, retrieved May 28, 2007
Further reading
- Twomey, Alfred E. and Arthur F. McClure, The Versatiles: A Study of Supporting Character Actors and Actresses in the American Motion Picture, 1930-1955", South Brunswick, New York e Londra, 1969.
- Katchmer, George A. A Biographical Dictionary of Silent Film Western Actors and Actresses, McFarland, 2002, pp. 85-86.
- Holmstrom, John. The Moving Picture Boy: An International Encyclopaedia from 1895 to 1995, Norwich, Michael Russell, 1996, pp. 87-88.
- Dye, David. Child and Youth Actors: Filmography of Their Entire Careers, 1914-1985. Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 1988, pp. 50-51.
External links
- Frankie Darro at Find a Grave
- Frankie Darro at the Internet Movie Database
- Frankie Darro - Biography on (re)Search my Trash
- Frankie Darro Homepage
- "Frankie Darro" in the New York Times
- Tough Kid: The Life and Films of Frankie Darro