La Nazione Albanese

La Nazione Albanese

Shkiperia Avanti! (Forward Albania!)
Type	Bimonthly
Founder(s)	Anselmo Lorecchio
Publisher	Albanian National Society 1897–1900 Albanian National Committee 1900–1924
Managing editors	Anselmo Lorecchio
Founded	15 January 1897
Political alignment	Albanian National Cause[1] Arbereshe Intellectual Movement
Language	Italian, Arbereshe, Albanian
Ceased publication	March 1924
City	Pallagorio (Catanzaro) 1897–1900 Rome 1900–1924
Country	Italy
OCLC number	235868818
Media of Italy List of newspapers

La Nazione Albanese ("The Albanian Nation") was a newspaper of the Arbereshe community of Italy during end of 19th-century and early 20th-century. It covered political, socio-cultural, and informative functions toward the Arbereshe community and Albanians in general. It also covered thematics such as the Albanian National Awakening and state-forming, Italian-Albanian relationships, as well as political events of a broader spectrum.^[2] It was founded and managed by Italian lawyer and publicist Anselmo Lorecchio, an Arbereshe from Pallagorio, Calabria. It published articles from Albanian writers and publicists as well.^[3]

History

The Società Nazionale Albanese (Albanian National Society) was founded in 1895 out of an Arberesh congress held in Corigliano Calabro and led by scholar Girolamo De Rada. Lorecchio would become head of the society in February 1897,^[4] during the second congress held in Lungro. Just a few weeks before La Nazione Albanese had already started publishing and served from that moment on as a press organ of the society,^[2] although its official newspaper remained Ylli i Arbëreshëve ("The star of the Arbereshe") published in Corigliano Calabro.

On 18 April 1900, the Società Nazionale Albanese transformed into Comitato Nazionale Albanese (Albanian National Committee) and the headquarters were transferred to Rome. The newspaper moved as well and was published there since then, printed in "Tipografia Dante Alighieri".^[2]
The death of Lorecchio in 1924 brought the newspaper as well to an end.^[4][2]

Importance

“	The newspaper came in a particularly delicate moment for Albania and the wider political equilibrium of Europe in that period. Especially the Albanian issue, which served as battlefield of imperialistic interests of Italy and Austro-Hungary. The political essence of Lorecchio's work came into action specifically in this context: it managed to transmit clear and explicit political values to the Arbëreshë Intellectual Movement, and the newspaper that he founded and directed served as the main instrument for translating the cultural aspirations into a political project.	”
	— Antonio D'Alessandri, Roma Tre University[2]

References

1. Ernest Koliqi, Saggi di letteratura albanese, Verona, Olschki, 1972, p. 199
2. Un giornalista arbëresh al servizio dell’indipendenza dell’Albania – Antonio D’Alessandri (Università Roma Tre)
3. Gregory Curtis Ference (1994), Chronology of Twentieth Century Eastern European History, Gale Research, Inc., p. 4, ISBN 9780810388796, OCLC 30998957
4. Robert Elsie (2010), Historical Dictionary of Albania, Historical Dictionaries of Europe, 75 (2 ed.), Scarecrow Press, p. 282, ISBN 978-0810861886