Line 1, Shanghai Metro

Line 1, Shanghai Metro
A view of the Caobao Road station.
Overview
Type	Rapid transit
Status	Extension to Chongming Island in planning
Locale	Shanghai, China
Termini	Fujin Road Xinzhuang
Stations	28
Daily ridership	1.46 million (2014 peak)[1]
Operation
Opened	May 28, 1993
Operator(s)	Shanghai No.1 Metro Operation Co. Ltd.
Character	Underground and elevated
Technical
Line length	36.39 km (22.61 mi)[2]
Number of tracks	2
Track gauge	1,435 mm (4 ft 8 ^1⁄2 in)
Electrification	Overhead lines (1500 volts)
Operating speed	80 km/h (50 mph)[3]
Route map

Line 1, Shanghai Metro
Legend
Direct connection Shanghai public transport card only, re-entry required Fujin Road Depot Fujin Road West Youyi Road Bao'an Highway Gongfu Xincun Hulan Road Tonghe Xincun Gongkang Road Pengpu Xincun Wenshui Road Shanghai Circus World Yanchang Road North Zhongshan Road  3   4  Jinghu Railway Beijing–Shanghai Shanghai Railway Station  3   4  Hanzhong Road Suzhou Creek Xinzha Road  8   2  People's Square  2   8   8  South Huangpi Road South Shaanxi Road  10  Changshu Road  7  Hengshan Road Xujiahui  9   11   9   11   4  Shanghai Indoor Stadium  3  Caobao Road Shanghai South Railway Station  3  Meilong Depot Jinjiang Park Lianhua Road Waihuanlu Xinzhuang  5   5  Huhang Railway Shanghai–Hangzhou

Line 1 is a north-south line of the Shanghai Metro network in Shanghai, China. It runs from Fujin Road in the north, via Shanghai Railway Station to Xinzhuang in the south. Line 1 serves many important points in Shanghai, including People's Square, a major interchange. Due to the large number of important locations served, this line is extremely busy, with a daily ridership of over 1,000,000 passengers.^[4] The line is colored red on system maps.

Service routes

• Xinzhuang — Fujin Road
• Xinzhuang — Shanghai Railway Station

Stations

Service routes		Station Name English	Station Name Hanzi	Transfer	Location
●	●	Xinzhuang	莘庄	5	Minhang
●	●	Waihuanlu	外环路
●	●	Lianhua Road	莲花路
●	●	Jinjiang Park	锦江乐园		Xuhui
●	●	Shanghai South Railway Station	上海南站	3  Jinshan [lower-alpha 1] Shanghainan
●	●	Caobao Road	漕宝路	12
●	●	Shanghai Indoor Stadium	上海体育馆	4
●	●	Xujiahui	徐家汇	9  11
●	●	Hengshan Road	衡山路
●	●	Changshu Road	常熟路	7
●	●	South Shaanxi Road	陕西南路	10  12	Huangpu
●	●	South Huangpi Road	黄陂南路
●	●	People's Square	人民广场	2  8
●	●	Xinzha Road	新闸路
●	●	Hanzhong Road	汉中路	12  13	Jing'an
●	●	Shanghai Railway Station	上海火车站	3  4 [lower-alpha 2] Shanghai
●		North Zhongshan Road	中山北路
●		Yanchang Road	延长路
●		Shanghai Circus World	上海马戏城
●		Wenshui Road	汶水路
●		Pengpu Xincun	彭浦新村
●		Gongkang Road	共康路
●		Tonghe Xincun	通河新村		Baoshan
●		Hulan Road	呼兰路
●		Gongfu Xincun	共富新村
●		Bao'an Highway	宝安公路
●		West Youyi Road	友谊西路
●		Fujin Road	富锦路

Important stations

• Shanghai Railway Station - Connects the metro with the main railway station in the city, allowing rail transport to and from other provinces. Virtual Interchange with Lines 3 and 4.
• People's Square - This station serves a business and shopping area, and is also close to multiple tourist attractions making the station busy all day long. Interchange with Lines 2 and 8.
• Xujiahui - This is a business and commercial area, also with tourist attractions such as the Xujiahui Cathedral. Virtual Interchange with Line 9.
• Shanghai Indoor Stadium - This station is located at the sports stadium of the same name and the biggest regional and long distance bus station in the city. Interchange with Line 4.
• Shanghai South Railway Station - This station serves the second railway station of the city, which accommodates trains serving cities mainly to the south. Interchange with Line 3.
• Xinzhuang - The southern terminus of Line 1; interchange with Line 5.

Rolling Stock

Type	Time of manufacturing	Series	Sets	Assembly	Notes
Type A	1992	DC01A	1(102)	Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc	Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou
Type A	1992–1994	DC01B	10	Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc	Manufactured by ADtranz and Siemens AG
Type A	1992–1994	DC01C	5	Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc	Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou the new reformed 8 car sets
Type A	1999	AC01A	4	Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc	Manufactured by Siemens AG
Type A	1999–2001	AC01B	12	Tc+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+Tc	Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou
Type A	1998	AC01C	1（117）	Tc+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+Tc	Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou
Type A	2001	AC02B	8	Tc+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+Tc	Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou
Type A	2006–2007	AC06	16	Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc	Manufactured by Shanghai Electric, CSR Puzhen and Alstom

Headways

Mon-Thur
	Time	Xinzhuang - Shanghai Railway Station	Fujin Road - Shanghai Railway Station
AM peak	7:00–9:30	2 min 44 secs	5 min 28 secs
PM peak	16:30–19:30	3 min 20 secs	6 min 40 secs
Other Periods	First Train — 7:00 9:30–16:30 19:30 — Last Train	4–12 min	6–12 min
Fri
AM Peak	7:00–9:30	2 min 44 secs	5 min 28 secs
PM Peak	14:00–21:00	3 min 20 secs	6 min 40 secs
Other Periods	First Train — 7:00 9:30–14:00 21:00 — Last Train	4–12 min	6–12 min
Weekends
Peak Period	8:00–21:00	3 min 30 secs	8 min
Other Periods	First Train — 8:00 21:00 — Last Train	4–9 min	7–12 min

^[5]

History

• May 28, 1993 - The first 4.4 km (2.7 mi) long section of the line, from Xujiahui to Shanghai South Railway Station (formerly known as Xinlonghua), opens.
• April 10, 1995 - The entire 16.1 km (10.0 mi) long original line, from Shanghai Railway Station to Jinjiang Park, opens.
• December 28, 1996 - Separate southern section from Jinjiang Park (formerly known as Hongmei Road South) to Xinzhuang opens. Northern extension continues to operate to Shanghai Railway Station.
• July 1, 1997 - The northern and southern sections are connected, forming one complete line from Shanghai Railway Station - Xinzhuang.
• December 28, 2004 - Line runs from Gongfu Xincun - Xinzhuang after northern extension opens.
• December 29, 2007 - Second northern extension opens; full line runs from Fujin Road - Xinzhuang.

Notes

1. Out of system transfer with Jinshan Railway.
2. Out of system transfer with Line 3 and Line 4.

References

1. "12月31日客流破千万". Shanghai Metro. Retrieved 2015-06-19.
2. "Operations Overview". Shanghai Metro Operation Co, Ltd. Archived from the original on 2007-08-31. Retrieved 2007-09-24.
3. "Shanghai Metro Lines 1 & 2". Movia. Bombardier. Retrieved 2007-10-14.
4. "Ridership". Sina. Retrieved 2012-05-03.
5. "Schedule" (in Chinese). Shanghai Metro. 2010-04-25. Retrieved 2012-07-19.

Coordinates: 31°16′09″N 121°27′25″E / 31.2692°N 121.4570°E