Line of succession to the former Bavarian throne
The Monarchy of Bavaria was abolished in 1918. The current Head of the formerly ruling House of Wittelsbach is Franz, Duke of Bavaria.
The succession is determined by Article 2 of Title 2 of the 1818 Constitution of the Kingdom of Bavaria, which states "The crown is hereditary among the male descendants of the royal house according to the law of primogeniture and the agnatic lineal succession.".[1] The succession is further clarified by Title 5 of the Bavarian Royal Family Statute of 1819.[2]
In 1948 and 1949 Crown Prince Rupprecht, with the agreement of the other members of the house, amended the house laws to allow the succession of the sons of princes who had married into comital houses.[3] In 1999 Duke Franz, with the agreement of the other members of the house, amended the house laws further to allow the succession of the sons of any princes who married with the permission of the head of the house.
The current order of succession is:
- Ludwig I of Bavaria (1786-1868)
- Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria (1821-1912)
- Ludwig III of Bavaria (1845-1921)
- Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria (1869-1955)
- Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria (1905-1996)
- Franz, The Duke of Bavaria (born 1933)
- (1) Prince Max of Bavaria, Duke in Bavaria (born 1937)
- Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria (1905-1996)
- Prince Franz of Bavaria (1875-1957)
- Prince Ludwig of Bavaria (1913-2008)
- (2) Prince Luitpold of Bavaria (born 1951)
- (3) Prince Ludwig of Bavaria (born 1982)
- (4) Prince Heinrich of Bavaria (born 1986)
- (5) Prince Karl of Bavaria (born 1987)
- (2) Prince Luitpold of Bavaria (born 1951)
- Prince Rasso of Bavaria (1926-2011)
- (6) Pater Florian von Bayern, O.S.B. (born 1957)
- (7) Prince Wolfgang of Bavaria (born 1960)
- (8) Prince Tassilo of Bavaria (born 1992)
- (9) Prince Richard of Bavaria (born 1993)
- (10) Prince Philipp of Bavaria (born 1996)
- (11) Prince Christoph of Bavaria (born 1962)
- (12) Prince Corbinian of Bavaria (born 1996)
- (13) Prince Stanislaus of Bavaria (born 1997)
- (14) Prince Marcello of Bavaria (born 1998)
- Prince Ludwig of Bavaria (1913-2008)
- Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria (1869-1955)
- Ludwig III of Bavaria (1845-1921)
- Prince Adalbert of Bavaria (1828-1875)
- Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria (1859-1949)
- Prince Adalbert of Bavaria (1886-1970)
- Prince Konstantin of Bavaria (1920-1969)
- (15) Prince Leopold of Bavaria (born 1943) - current heir to Otto I, King of Greece
- (16) Prince Manuel of Bavaria (born 1972)
- (17) Prince Leopold of Bavaria (born 2007)
- (18) Prince Gabriel of Bavaria (born 2015)
- (19) Prince Konstantin of Bavaria (born 1986)
- (16) Prince Manuel of Bavaria (born 1972)
- (20) Prince Adalbert of Bavaria (born 1944)
- (21) Prince Hubertus of Bavaria (born 1989)
- (15) Prince Leopold of Bavaria (born 1943) - current heir to Otto I, King of Greece
- Prince Konstantin of Bavaria (1920-1969)
- Prince Adalbert of Bavaria (1886-1970)
- Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria (1859-1949)
- Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria (1821-1912)
Line of Succession in November 1918
- Ludwig I of Bavaria (1786-1868)
- Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria (1821-1912)
- Ludwig III of Bavaria (born 1845)
- (1) Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria (born 1869)
- (2) Prince Albrecht of Bavaria (born 1905)
- (3) Prince Karl of Bavaria (born 1874)
- (4) Prince Franz of Bavaria (born 1875)
- (5) Prince Ludwig of Bavaria (born 1913)
- (1) Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria (born 1869)
- (6) Prince Leopold of Bavaria (born 1846)
- (7) Prince Georg of Bavaria (born 1880)
- (8) Prince Konrad of Bavaria (born 1883)
- Ludwig III of Bavaria (born 1845)
- Prince Adalbert of Bavaria (1828-1875)
- (9) Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria (born 1859)
- (10) Prince Adalbert of Bavaria (born 1886)
- (11) Prince Alfons of Bavaria (born 1862)
- (12) Prince Joseph Clemens of Bavaria (born 1902)
- (9) Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria (born 1859)
- Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria (1821-1912)
In Fiction
- H.G. Wells, describing in "The Shape of Things to Come" the rise of a world government and its unification of the world, depicts a "Prince Manfred of Bavaria" as the leader of a widespread rebellion against that nascent government, occurring at the end of the 20th Century (see ).
Notes
- ↑ Constitution of the Kingdom of Bavaria, 1818
- ↑ Bavarian Royal Family Statute, 1819
- ↑ Dieter J. Weiss, Kronprinz Rupprecht von Bayern (1869-1955): Eine politische Biografie (Regensburg: Friedrich Pustet, 2007): 346.
Further reading
Francois Velde, Succession Laws of the Wittelsbach (Palatinate, Bavaria).