List of French Open women's singles champions

French Open Women's Singles Champions
Official website
LocationParis
 France
VenueStade Roland Garros
Governing bodyFrench Tennis Federation
Created1897 (established)
SurfaceClay (red) (1897–Present)
Sand (between 1897–1908 when held at Île de Puteaux)
Prize money€ 1,120,000 (2010)
TrophyCoupe Suzanne Lenglen
Most Amateur
Era titles		5: Adine Masson
(club members)
4: Helen Wills Moody (Internationals)
Most Open
Era titles		7: Chris Evert
Most consecutive
titles Amateur Era		4: Jeanne Matthey
Suzanne Lenglen
(club members)
3: Helen Wills Moody
Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling
(Internationals)
Most consecutive
titles Open Era		3: Monica Seles
Justine Henin
Current championGarbiñe Muguruza
(first title)

The French Open,[a][b] known originally as the Internationaux de France,[1] is an annual tennis tournament created in 1891 and played on outdoor red clay courts at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France.[2] The women's singles event began in 1897.[3]

History

The French Open is played during two weeks in late May and early June, and has been chronologically the second of the four Grand Slam tournaments of the tennis season since 1987. The event was not held from 1915 to 1919 because of World War I, and after a one-year lapse in 1940, was unofficially held from 1941 to 1944 because of World War II.[4] The national body that organizes this event is the French Tennis Federation (FFT).

The Racing Club de France and the Stade Français of Paris alternated hosting the event before the competition was moved in 1928 to the newly built Stade Roland Garros, where it has been played since. The tournament was reserved for members of French tennis clubs until the first edition open to international players took place in 1925.[5] From 1941 to 1944, the Vichy regime requisitioned the site and held a Tournoi de France, for French players only, won two times by Alice Weiwers and once by Simone Iribarne Lafargue and Raymonde Jones Veber. Those editions are not counted by the FFT in the tournament's history.[4]

The women's singles rules have undergone several changes since the first edition. The event has always been contested in a knockout format. Records show that matches have always been played as the best-of-three sets format. The lingering death best-of-twelve points tie-break was introduced in 1973 for the first two sets.[6]

The champion receives a miniature replica of the Coupe Suzanne Lenglen (Suzanne Lenglen Cup), named after Suzanne Lenglen. In 2010, the winner received prize money of €1,120,000.[7]

In the French National Championship, which was when the tournament was reserved to members of French tennis clubs and French nationals, Adine Masson (1897–1899, 1902–1903) holds the record for most titles in women's singles with five victories. The record for most consecutive titles is four by Jeanne Matthey (1909–1912) and Lenglen (1920–1923), all of whose titles came during the club-members-only era.

In the French International Championships, that came after the tournament opened to international competitors but before the open era, Helen Wills Moody (1928–1930, 1932) holds the record for most titles at four. The record for most consecutive titles during this period is three by Wills Moody (1928–1930) and Hilde Krahwinkel Sperling (1935–1937).[4][6]

During the French Open, since the inclusion of the professional tennis players, the record for most titles is held by Chris Evert with seven (1974–1975, 1979–1980, 1983, 1985–1986). The record for most consecutive titles during the open era is three by Monica Seles (1990–1992) and Justine Henin (2005–2007).[4][6]

This event has been won without losing a set in the open era by the Evonne Goolagong in 1971, Billie Jean King in 1972, Evert in 1974, Steffi Graf in 1988, Arantxa Sánchez Vicario in 1994, and Henin in 2006 and 2007.

Champions

Regular competition
†  French club members only event, which was called the French National Championship 
††  Disputed Champions: Not considered a champion by the slam. See Tournoi de France [f][8]

French Championships

A woman standing straight on at the camera angle with a colored sweater on with all white attire and a tennis racket in right hand, which this picture is a black and white
Jeanne Matthey is a four-time champion
A woman looking at the camera with a colored bandanna on and a white shirt, which this picture is black and white
Suzanne Lenglen is a six-time champion
A woman looking away from the camera with a tennis racket in her right hand and a colored sweater on and all white clothing, which this picture is a black and white
Helen Wills Moody is a four-time champion
Year[c] Country Champion Country Runner-up Score in the final[4][9]
1897  FRA Masson, AdineAdine Masson †  FRA Girod, PP Girod 6–3, 6–1
1898  FRA Masson, AdineAdine Masson †  FRA — Only entrant (no final)[d]
1899  FRA Masson, AdineAdine Masson †  FRA — Only entrant (no final)
1900  FRA Prévost, HélèneHélène Prévost †  FRA — Only entrant (no final)
1901  FRA Girod, PP Girod †  FRA Leroux 6–1, 6–1
1902  FRA Masson, AdineAdine Masson †  FRA Girod, PP Girod 6–0, 6–1
1903  FRA Masson, AdineAdine Masson †  FRA Gillou, KateKate Gillou 6–0, 6–8, 6–0
1904  FRA Gillou, KateKate Gillou †  FRA Masson, AdineAdine Masson Unknown
1905  FRA Gillou, KateKate Gillou †  FRA de Pfeffel, YvonneYvonne de Pfeffel 6–0, 11–9
1906  FRA Gillou-Fenwick, KateKate Gillou-Fenwick †  FRA Veagh, MacMac Veagh Unknown
1907  FRA de Kermel, ComtesseComtesse de Kermel †  FRA Catherine d'Aliney d'Elva 6–1, retired
1908  FRA Gillou-Fenwick, KateKate Gillou-Fenwick †  FRA Pean 6–2, 6–2
1909  FRA Matthey, JeanneJeanne Matthey †  FRA Abeille Villard Gallay 10–8, 6–4
1910  FRA Matthey, JeanneJeanne Matthey †  FRA Régnier, GermaineGermaine Régnier 1–6 6–1 9–7
1911  FRA Matthey, JeanneJeanne Matthey †  FRA Broquedis, MargueriteMarguerite Broquedis 6–2, 7–5
1912  FRA Matthey, JeanneJeanne Matthey †  FRA Danet, MarieMarie Danet 6–2, 7–5
1913  FRA Broquedis, MargueriteMarguerite Broquedis †  FRA Matthey, JeanneJeanne Matthey 6–3, 6–3
1914  FRA Broquedis, MargueriteMarguerite Broquedis †  FRA Lenglen, SuzanneSuzanne Lenglen 5–7, 6–4, 6–3
1915 — None[e] — — —
1916 — None — — —
1917 — None — — —
1918 — None — — —
1919 — None — — —
1920  FRA Lenglen, SuzanneSuzanne Lenglen †  FRA Broquedis, MargueriteMarguerite Broquedis 6–1, 7–5
1921  FRA Lenglen, SuzanneSuzanne Lenglen †  FRA Golding, GermaineGermaine Golding Walkover
1922  FRA Lenglen, SuzanneSuzanne Lenglen †  FRA Golding, GermaineGermaine Golding 6–4, 6–2
1923  FRA Lenglen, SuzanneSuzanne Lenglen †  FRA Golding, GermaineGermaine Golding 6–1, 6–4
1924  FRA Vlasto, JulieJulie Vlasto †  FRA Vaussard, JeanneJeanne Vaussard 6–2, 6–3
1925  FRA Lenglen, SuzanneSuzanne Lenglen  GBR[i] McKane Godfree, KittyKitty McKane Godfree 6–1, 6–2
1926  FRA Lenglen, SuzanneSuzanne Lenglen  USA Browne, MaryMary Browne 6–1, 6–0
1927  NED Bouman, KeaKea Bouman  ZAF Irene Bowder Peacock 6–2, 6–4
1928  USA Wills Moody, HelenHelen Wills Moody  GBR Bennett Whittingstall, EileenEileen Bennett Whittingstall 6–1, 6–2
1929  USA Wills Moody, HelenHelen Wills Moody  FRA Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu 6–3, 6–4
1930  USA Wills Moody, HelenHelen Wills Moody  USA Jacobs, HelenHelen Jacobs 6–2, 6–1
1931  GER Aussem, CillyCilly Aussem  GBR Nuthall, BettyBetty Nuthall 8–6, 6–1
1932  USA Wills Moody, HelenHelen Wills Moody  FRA Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu 7–5, 6–1
1933  GBR[i] Scriven Vivian, MargaretMargaret Scriven Vivian  FRA Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu 6–2, 4–6, 6–4
1934  GBR Scriven Vivian, MargaretMargaret Scriven Vivian  USA Jacobs, HelenHelen Jacobs 7–5, 4–6, 6–1
1935  GER[10] Krahwinkel Sperling, HildeHilde Krahwinkel Sperling  FRA Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu 6–2, 6–1
1936  GER[11] Krahwinkel Sperling, HildeHilde Krahwinkel Sperling  FRA Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu 6–3, 6–4
1937  GER[12] Krahwinkel Sperling, HildeHilde Krahwinkel Sperling  FRA Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu 6–2, 6–4
1938  FRA Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu  FRA Adamson Landry, NellyNelly Adamson Landry 6–0, 6–3
1939  FRA Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu  POL Jędrzejowska, JadwigaJadwiga Jędrzejowska 6–3, 8–6
1940 — None[f] — — —
1941  LUX Weiwers, AliceAlice Weiwers ††  FRA Seghers, Anne-MarieAnne-Marie Seghers 6–3, 6–0
1942  LUX Weiwers, AliceAlice Weiwers ††   SUI Payot, LoletteLolette Payot 6–4, 6–4
1943  FRA Iribarne Lafargue, SimoneSimone Iribarne Lafargue ††  LUX Weiwers, AliceAlice Weiwers 6–1, 7–5
1944  FRA Jones Veber, RaymondeRaymonde Jones Veber ††  FRA Patorni, JacquelineJacqueline Patorni 6–4, 9–7
1945   SUI Payot, LoletteLolette Payot ††  FRA Iribarne Lafargue, SimoneSimone Iribarne Lafargue 6–3, 6–4
1946  USA Osborne duPont, MargaretMargaret Osborne duPont  USA Betz Addie, PaulinePauline Betz Addie 1–6, 8–6, 7–5
1947  USA Canning Todd, PatriciaPatricia Canning Todd  USA Hart, DorisDoris Hart 6–3, 3–6, 6–4
1948  FRA Adamson Landry, NellyNelly Adamson Landry  USA Fry Irvin, ShirleyShirley Fry Irvin 6–2, 0–6, 6–0
1949  USA Osborne duPont, MargaretMargaret Osborne duPont  FRA Adamson Landry, NellyNelly Adamson Landry 7–5, 6–2
1950  USA Hart, DorisDoris Hart  USA Canning Todd, PatriciaPatricia Canning Todd 6–4, 4–6, 6–2
1951  USA Fry Irvin, ShirleyShirley Fry Irvin  USA Hart, DorisDoris Hart 6–3, 3–6, 6–3
1952  USA Hart, DorisDoris Hart  USA Fry Irvin, ShirleyShirley Fry Irvin 6–4, 6–4
1953  USA Connolly, MaureenMaureen Connolly  USA Hart, DorisDoris Hart 6–2, 6–4
1954  USA Connolly, MaureenMaureen Connolly  FRA Bucaille, GinetteGinette Bucaille 6–4, 6–1
1955  GBR Mortimer Barrett, AngelaAngela Mortimer Barrett  USA Head Knode, DorothyDorothy Head Knode 2–6, 7–5, 10–8
1956  USA Gibson, AltheaAlthea Gibson  GBR Mortimer, AngelaAngela Mortimer 6–0, 12–10
1957  GBR Bloomer Brasher, ShirleyShirley Bloomer Brasher  USA Head Knode, DorothyDorothy Head Knode 6–1, 6–3
1958  HUN Körmöczy, ZsuzsaZsuzsa Körmöczy  GBR Bloomer Brasher, ShirleyShirley Bloomer Brasher 6–4, 1–6, 6–2
1959  GBR Truman, ChristineChristine Truman  HUN Körmöczy, ZsuzsaZsuzsa Körmöczy 6–4, 7–5
1960  USA Hard, DarleneDarlene Hard  MEX Ramírez, YolaYola Ramírez 6–3, 6–4
1961  GBR Haydon Jones, AnnAnn Haydon Jones  MEX Ramírez, YolaYola Ramírez 6–2, 6–1
1962  AUS Court, MargaretMargaret Court  AUS Turner Bowrey, LesleyLesley Turner Bowrey 6–3, 3–6, 7–5
1963  AUS Turner Bowrey, LesleyLesley Turner Bowrey  GBR Haydon Jones, AnnAnn Haydon Jones 2–6, 6–3, 7–5
1964  AUS Court, MargaretMargaret Court  BRA Bueno, MariaMaria Bueno 5–7, 6–1, 6–2
1965  AUS Turner Bowrey, LesleyLesley Turner Bowrey  AUS Court, MargaretMargaret Court 6–3, 6–4
1966  GBR Haydon Jones, AnnAnn Haydon Jones  USA Richey, NancyNancy Richey 6–3, 6–1
1967  FRA Durr, FrançoiseFrançoise Durr  AUS Turner Bowrey, LesleyLesley Turner Bowrey 4–6, 6–3, 6–4

French Open

A blonde-haired female tennis player with multi-colored shorts and a black shirt, with the tennis racket out in front of her
Chris Evert won an Open Era record seven titles over a 13-year period.
A blond-haired women wearing a white shirt
Steffi Graf is a six-time champion.
A blond-haired women is wearing a neon-pink shirt and white skirt, and is reaching to hit a one handed backhand
Justine Henin is a four-time champion and won three consecutively.
Year[c] Country Champion Country Runner-up Score in the final[4][9]
1968  USA Richey, NancyNancy Richey  GBR Haydon Jones, AnnAnn Haydon Jones 5–7, 6–4, 6–1
1969  AUS Court, MargaretMargaret Court  GBR Haydon Jones, AnnAnn Haydon Jones 6–1, 4–6, 6–3
1970  AUS Court, MargaretMargaret Court  FRG[k] Niessen, HelgaHelga Niessen 6–2, 6–4
1971  AUS Goolagong, EvonneEvonne Goolagong[l]  AUS Gourlay, HelenHelen Gourlay 6–3, 7–5
1972  USA King, Billie JeanBillie Jean King  AUS Goolagong, EvonneEvonne Goolagong 6–3, 6–3
1973  AUS Court, MargaretMargaret Court  USA Evert, ChrisChris Evert 6–7(5–7)[g], 7–6(8–6), 6–4
1974  USAEvert, ChrisChris Evert  URS Morozova, OlgaOlga Morozova 6–1, 6–2
1975  USA Evert, ChrisChris Evert  TCH[h] Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova[j] 2–6, 6–2, 6–1
1976  GBR Barker, SueSue Barker  TCH Tomanová, RenátaRenáta Tomanová 6–2, 0–6, 6–2
1977  YUG Jaušovec, MimaMima Jaušovec  ROU Mihai, FlorenţaFlorenţa Mihai 6–2, 6–7(5–7), 6–1
1978  ROU Ruzici, VirginiaVirginia Ruzici  YUG Jaušovec, MimaMima Jaušovec 6–2, 6–2
1979  USA Evert, ChrisChris Evert  AUS Turnbull, WendyWendy Turnbull 6–2, 6–0
1980  USA Evert, ChrisChris Evert  ROU Ruzici, VirginiaVirginia Ruzici 6–0, 6–3
1981  TCH[h] Mandlíková, HanaHana Mandlíková  FRG Hanika, SylviaSylvia Hanika 6–2, 6–4
1982  USA Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova[j]  USA Jaeger, AndreaAndrea Jaeger 7–6(8–6), 6–1
1983  USA Evert, ChrisChris Evert  YUG Jaušovec, MimaMima Jaušovec 6–1, 6–2
1984  USA Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova  USA Evert, ChrisChris Evert 6–3, 6–1
1985  USA Evert, ChrisChris Evert  USA Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova 6–3, 6–7(4–7), 7–5
1986  USA Evert, ChrisChris Evert  USA Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova 2–6, 6–3, 6–3
1987  FRG[k] Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf  USA Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova 6–4, 4–6, 8–6
1988  FRG Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf  URS Zvereva, NatashaNatasha Zvereva 6–0, 6–0
1989  ESP Sánchez Vicario, ArantxaArantxa Sánchez Vicario  FRG Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf 7–6(8–6), 3–6, 7–5
1990  YUG Seles, MonicaMonica Seles  FRG Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf 7–6(8–6), 6–4
1991  YUG Seles, MonicaMonica Seles  ESP Sánchez Vicario, ArantxaArantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–4
1992 Federal Republic of Yugoslavia YUGSeles, MonicaMonica Seles  GER Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf 6–2, 3–6, 10–8
1993  GER Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf  USA Fernández, Mary JoeMary Joe Fernández 4–6, 6–2, 6–4
1994  ESP Sánchez Vicario, ArantxaArantxa Sánchez Vicario  FRA Pierce, MaryMary Pierce 6–4, 6–4
1995  GER Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf  ESP Sánchez Vicario, ArantxaArantxa Sánchez Vicario 7–5, 4–6, 6–0
1996  GERGraf, SteffiSteffi Graf  ESP Sánchez Vicario, ArantxaArantxa Sánchez Vicario 6–3, 6–7(4–7), 10–8
1997  CRO Majoli, IvaIva Majoli   SUI Hingis, MartinaMartina Hingis 6–4, 6–2
1998  ESP Sánchez Vicario, ArantxaArantxa Sánchez Vicario  USA Seles, MonicaMonica Seles 7–6(7–5), 0–6, 6–2
1999  GER Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf   SUI Hingis, MartinaMartina Hingis 4–6, 7–5, 6–2
2000  FRA Pierce, MaryMary Pierce  ESP Martínez, ConchitaConchita Martínez 6–2, 7–5
2001  USA Capriati, JenniferJennifer Capriati  BEL Clijsters, KimKim Clijsters 1–6, 6–4, 12–10
2002  USA Williams, SerenaSerena Williams  USA Williams, VenusVenus Williams 7–5, 6–3
2003  BEL Henin, JustineJustine Henin  BEL Clijsters, KimKim Clijsters 6–0, 6–4
2004  RUS Myskina, AnastasiaAnastasia Myskina  RUS Dementieva, ElenaElena Dementieva 6–1, 6–2
2005  BEL Henin, JustineJustine Henin  FRA Pierce, MaryMary Pierce 6–1, 6–1
2006  BEL Henin, JustineJustine Henin  RUS Kuznetsova, SvetlanaSvetlana Kuznetsova 6–4, 6–4
2007  BEL Henin, JustineJustine Henin SRB Ivanovic, AnaAna Ivanovic 6–1, 6–2
2008  SRB Ivanovic, AnaAna Ivanovic  RUS Safina, DinaraDinara Safina 6–4, 6–3
2009  RUS Kuznetsova, SvetlanaSvetlana Kuznetsova  RUS Safina, DinaraDinara Safina 6–4, 6–2
2010  ITA Schiavone, FrancescaFrancesca Schiavone  AUS Stosur, SamanthaSamantha Stosur 6–4, 7–6(7–2)
2011  CHN Na, LiLi Na  ITA Schiavone, FrancescaFrancesca Schiavone 6–4, 7–6(7–0)
2012  RUS Sharapova, MariaMaria Sharapova  ITA Errani, SaraSara Errani 6–3, 6–2
2013  USA Williams, SerenaSerena Williams  RUS Sharapova, MariaMaria Sharapova 6–4, 6–4
2014  RUS Sharapova, MariaMaria Sharapova  ROU Halep, SimonaSimona Halep 6–4, 6–7(5–7), 6–4
2015  USA Williams, SerenaSerena Williams  CZE Šafářová, LucieLucie Šafářová 6–3, 6–7(2–7), 6–2
2016  ESP Muguruza, GarbiñeGarbiñe Muguruza  USA Williams, SerenaSerena Williams 7–5, 6–4

Statistics

Multiple champions

Competitions prior to 1925 opened only to French tennis club members and French nationals
Player Amateur Era Open Era All-time Years
 Evert, ChrisChris Evert (USA) 0 7 7 1974, 1975, 1979, 1980, 1983, 1985, 1986
 Lenglen, SuzanneSuzanne Lenglen (FRA) 6 0 61920, 1921, 1922, 1923, 1925, 1926
 Graf, SteffiSteffi Graf (GER)[k] 0 6 6 1987, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1999
 Masson, FrançoiseFrançoise Masson (FRA) 5 0 51897, 1898, 1899, 1902, 1903
 Court, MargaretMargaret Court (AUS) 2 3 5 1962, 1964, 1969, 1970, 1973
 Gillou, KateKate Gillou (FRA) 4 0 41904, 1905, 1906, 1908
 Matthey, JeanneJeanne Matthey (FRA) 4 0 41909, 1910, 1911, 1912
 Wills, HelenHelen Wills (USA) 4 0 41928, 1929, 1930, 1932
 Henin, JustineJustine Henin (BEL) 0 4 42003, 2005, 2006, 2007
 Krahwinkel Sperling, HildeHilde Krahwinkel Sperling (DEN) 3 0 31935, 1936, 1937
 Sánchez Vicario, ArantxaArantxa Sánchez Vicario (ESP) 0 3 31989, 1994, 1998
 Seles, MonicaMonica Seles (YUG) 0 3 31990, 1991, 1992
 Williams, SerenaSerena Williams (USA) 0 3 3 2002, 2013, 2015
 Scriven Vivian, MargaretMargaret Scriven Vivian (GBR) 2 0 21933, 1934
 Mathieu, SimonneSimonne Mathieu (FRA) 2 0 21938, 1939
 Osborne duPont, MargaretMargaret Osborne duPont (USA) 2 0 2 1946, 1949
 Hart, DorisDoris Hart (USA) 2 0 21950, 1952
 Connolly, MaureenMaureen Connolly (USA) 2 0 21953, 1954
 Haydon Jones, AnnAnn Haydon Jones (GBR) 2 0 2 1961, 1966
 Turner Bowrey, LesleyLesley Turner Bowrey (AUS) 2 0 2 1963, 1965
 Navratilova, MartinaMartina Navratilova (USA)[j] 0 2 21982, 1984
 Sharapova, MariaMaria Sharapova (RUS) 0 2 22012, 2014

Champions by country

¤  Former country
Country Amateur Era Open Era All-time First title Last title
 United States (USA) 14 15 29 1928 2015
 Great Britain (GBR) 7 1 8 1933 1976
 Australia (AUS) 4 4 8 1962 1973
 France (FRA) 6 1 7 1925 2000
 Germany (GER)[l] 1 4 5 1931 1999
 Russia (RUS) 0 4 4 2004 2014
 Yugoslavia (YUG) ¤ 0 4 4 1977 1992
 Belgium (BEL) 0 4 4 2003 2007
 Spain (ESP) 0 4 4 1989 2016
 Denmark (DEN) 3 0 3 1935 1937
 West Germany (FRG) ¤[k] 0 2 2 1987 1988
 Netherlands (NED) 1 0 1 1927 1927
 Hungary (HUN) 1 0 1 1958 1958
 Romania (ROU) 0 1 1 1978 1978
 Czechoslovakia (TCH) ¤[h] 0 1 1 1981 1981
 Croatia (CRO) 0 1 1 1997 1997
 Serbia (SRB) 0 1 1 2008 2008
 Italy (ITA) 0 1 1 2010 2010
 China (CHN) 0 1 1 2011 2011

Notes

  • a Known as the Les Championnats de France (1891–1924) then Les Championnats internationaux de France (1925–1967) during the Amateur Era.[3]
  • b The tournament entered the Open Era with the 1968 edition, allowing professional players to compete alongside amateurs.[4]
  • c Each year is linked to an article about that particular years draw, with the exception of pre-1925 years.
  • d Unchallenged champion (only entrant into the final challenge round, thus declared a champion without a contest).
  • e The tournament was not held from 1915 to 1919 because of World War I.[3]
  • f The tournament was not officially held from 1940 to 1945 because of World War II.[3][4] The champions listed are disputed, but are listed by a few sources, which means they are not included in the statistics charts because the slam does not consider them champions. They are listed here as a historical note.[13]
  • g Set score in parentheses indicates a tiebreaker score.
  • h Czechoslovakia (TCH, 1918–1992), does not include the totals of Czech Republic (CZE, 1992–present) and Slovakia (SVK, 1992–present).
  • i No wins by a player from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (1801–1922), plus many wins by a player(s) from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (1922–present).
  • j Martina Navratilova was born in Czechoslovakia, but she competed as an American because she sought asylum in the United States, which made her have to relinquish her Czechoslovakian citizenship, so after the US Open in 1975 she competed as an American.
  • k FRG is West Germany, but after unification became just Germany(GER) after 1990.
  • l Evonne Goolagong became Evonne Goolagong Cawley after her marriage to Roger Cawley in 1975, however at the time of her winning the 1971 French Open she was single.

See also

French Open other competitions

Grand Slam women's doubles

References

General
Specific
  1. ↑ "The Origins of the Tournament". roland-garros.com. IBM, Fédération Française de Tennis. Retrieved 2016-03-05.
  2. ↑ "Tournament profile – Roland Garros". atpworldtour.com. ATP Tour. Retrieved 2016-03-05.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Past Winners and Draws". fft.fr. Fédération Française de Tennis. Retrieved 2009-07-02.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Event Guide / History / Past Winners 1891 – 2011". rolandgarros.com. IBM, Fédération Française de Tennis. Retrieved 2016-03-05.
  5. ↑ Lewis, Gabrielle (2002-05-23). "French Open history". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 2009-07-01.
  6. 1 2 3 "Record Breakers". roland-garros.com. IBM, Fédération Française de Tennis. Retrieved 2016-03-05.
  7. ↑ "Event Guide / Prize Money". rolandgarros.com. IBM, Fédération Française de Tennis. Archived from the original on June 30, 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-04.
  8. ↑ The Encyclopedia Of Tennis: 100 Years Of Great Players And Events; by Max Robertson and Jack Kramer. 1974 edition, page 376. Source for finalists and scores
  9. 1 2 "French Open – Women's Singles". www.grandslamhistory.com. Retrieved 2010-02-05.
  10. ↑ "Official 1935 French Championship draw" (PDF). Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  11. ↑ "Official 1936 French Championship draw" (PDF). Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  12. ↑ "Official 1937 French Championship draw" (PDF). Retrieved 26 July 2015.
  13. ↑ "French Open – Roland Garros Champions". Retrieved 2010-02-13.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to French Open.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/16/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.