List of Galliformes by population
This is a list of Galliformes species by global population. While numbers are estimates, they have been made by the experts in their fields. For more information on how these estimates were ascertained, see Wikipedia's articles on population biology and population ecology.
This list is not comprehensive, as not all Galliformes have had their numbers quantified.
Species by global population
Common name | Binomial name | Population | Status | Trend | Notes | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Himalayan quail | Ophrysia superciliosa | 50[1] | CR[1] | Unknown[1] | Maximum estimate; possibly extinct.[1] | |
Trinidad piping guan | Pipile pipile | 70 – 200[2] | CR[2] | [2] | Population is likely toward the top of this band.[2] | |
Alagoas curassow | Mitu mitu | 130[3] | EW[3] | N/A | Total world population now held in two aviaries; 35% of individuals are hybrids.[3] | |
White-winged guan | Penelope albipennis | 150 – 249[4] | CR[4] | [4] | ||
Red-knobbed curassow | Crax blumenbachii | 200 – 249[5] | EN[5] | [5] | ||
Blue-knobbed curassow | Crax alberti | 250 – 999[6] | CR[6] | [6] | ||
Djibouti francolin | Francolinus ochropectus | 300 – 750[7] | CR[7] | [7] | ||
Cauca guan | Penelope perspicax | 350 – 1500[8] | EN[8] | [8] | ||
Hainan peacock-pheasant | Polyplectron katsumatae | 350 – 1500[9] | EN[9] | [9] | Preliminary estimate.[9] | |
Wattled curassow | Crax globulosa | 350 – 1500[10] | EN[10] | [10] | Numbers may be underestimated.[10] | |
Tongan megapode | Megapodius pritchardii | 680 – 970[11] | EN[11] | [11] | ||
Bornean peacock-pheasant | Polyplectron schleiermacheri | 1000 – 2499[12] | EN[12] | [12] | ||
Chestnut-bellied guan | Penelope ochrogaster | 1000 – 2499[13] | VU[13] | [13] | ||
Horned guan | Oreophasis derbianus | 1000 – 2499[14] | EN[14] | [14] | ||
Mount Cameroon francolin | Francolinus camerunensis | 1000 – 2499[15] | EN[15] | [15] | ||
Vietnamese pheasant | Lophura hatinhensis | 1000 – 2499[16] | EN[16] | [16] | ||
Crimson-headed partridge | Haematortyx sanguiniceps | 1000 – 10 000[17] | LC[17] | [17] | ||
Tanimbar megapode | Megapodius tenimberensis | 1000 – 10 000[18] | NT[18] | [18] | ||
Waigeo brushturkey | Aepypodius bruijnii | 1400[19] | EN[19] | [19] | Minimum estimate.[19] | |
Helmeted curassow | Pauxi pauxi | 1500 – 4000[20] | EN[20] | [20] | ||
Sichuan partridge | Arborophila rufipectus | 1500 – 4000[21] | EN[21] | [21] | ||
Horned curassow | Pauxi unicornis | 1500 – 7500[22] | EN[22] | [22] | ||
Micronesian megapode | Megapodius laperouse | 2000 – 2500[23] | EN[23] | [23] | ||
Gorgeted wood quail | Odontophorus strophium | 2000 – 4300[24] | EN[24] | [24] | ||
Gunnison grouse | Centrocercus minimus | 2500 – 2600[25] | EN[25] | [25] | ||
Black-fronted piping guan | Pipile jacutinga | 2500 – 9999[26] | EN[26] | [26] | ||
Black-fronted wood quail | Odontophorus atrifrons | 2500 – 9999[27] | VU[27] | [27] | ||
Malayan peacock-pheasant | Polyplectron malacense | 2500 – 9999[28] | VU[28] | [28] | ||
Orange-necked partridge | Arborophila davidi | 2500 – 9999[29] | NT[29] | [29] | ||
Rufous-headed chachalaca | Ortalis erythroptera | 2500 – 9999[30] | VU[30] | [30] | ||
Taiwan partridge | Arborophila crudigularis | 2500 – 9999[31] | NT[31] | [31] | ||
Venezuelan wood quail | Odontophorus columbianus | 2500 – 9999[32] | NT[32] | [32] | ||
Udzungwa forest partridge | Xenoperdix udzungwensis | 3000 – 4000[33] | EN[33] | [33] | ||
Biak scrubfowl | Megapodius geelvinkianus | 3500 – 15 000[34] | VU[34] | [34] | ||
Blyth's tragopan | Tragopan blythii | 3500 – 15 000[35] | VU[35] | [35] | ||
Bulwer's pheasant | Lophura bulweri | 3500 – 15 000[36] | VU[36] | [36] | ||
Cabot's tragopan | Tragopan caboti | 3500 – 15 000[37] | VU[37] | [37] | ||
Chestnut-breasted partridge | Arborophila mandellii | 3500 – 15 000[38] | VU[38] | [38] | ||
Chestnut wood quail | Odontophorus hyperythrus | 3500 – 15 000[39] | NT[39] | [39] | ||
Congo peacock | Afropavo congensis | 3500 – 15 000[40] | VU[40] | [40] | ||
Hoogerwerf's pheasant | Lophura hoogerwerfi | 3500 – 15 000[41] | VU[41] | [41] | ||
Chinese grouse | Bonasa sewerzowi | 3500 - 15 000 | ||||
Manipur bush quail | Perdicula manipurensis | 3500 – 15 000[42] | VU[42] | [42] | ||
Mountain peacock-pheasant | Polyplectron inopinatum | 3500 – 15 000[43] | VU[43] | [43] | ||
Reeves's pheasant | Syrmaticus reevesii | 3500 – 15 000[44] | VU[44] | [44] | ||
Salvadori's pheasant | Lophura inornata | 3500 – 15 000[45] | VU[45] | [45] | ||
Sclater's monal | Lophophorus sclateri | 3500 – 15 000[46] | VU[46] | [46] | ||
Vanuatu megapode | Megapodius layardi | 3500 – 15 000[47] | VU[47] | [47] | ||
White-browed guan | Penelope jacucaca | 3500 – 15 000[48] | VU[48] | [48] | ||
Hainan partridge | Arborophila ardens | 3900 – 5200[49] | VU[49] | [49] | ||
Cheer pheasant | Catreus wallichi | 4000 – 6000[50] | VU[50] | [50] | ||
Swinhoe's pheasant | Lophura swinhoii | 5000 – 10 000[51] | NT[51] | [51] | ||
Brown eared pheasant | Crossoptilon mantchuricum | 5000 – 17 000[52] | VU[52] | [52] | ||
Bearded wood partridge | Dendrortyx barbatus | 5400[53] | VU[53] | [53] | ||
Wattled guan | Aburria aburri | 10 000[54] | NT[54] | [54] | ||
White-crested guan | Penelope pileata | 10 000[55] | VU[55] | [55] | Preliminary minimum estimate.[55] | |
Bearded guan | Penelope barbata | 10 000 – 19 999[56] | VU[56] | [56] | Preliminary estimate.[56] | |
Crested argus | Rheinardia ocellata | 10 000 – 19 999[57] | NT[57] | [57] | ||
Dark-backed wood quail | Odontophorus melanonotus | 10 000 – 20 000[58] | VU[58] | [58] | ||
Germain's peacock-pheasant | Polyplectron germaini | 10 000 – 19 999[59] | NT[59] | [59] | ||
Harwood's francolin | Francolinus harwoodi | 10 000 – 19 999[60] | VU[60] | [60] | Preliminary estimate.[60] | |
Mikado pheasant | Syrmaticus mikado | 10 000 – 19 999[61] | NT[61] | [61] | ||
Mrs. Hume's pheasant | Syrmaticus humiae | 10 000 – 19 999[62] | NT[62] | [62] | ||
Ring-necked francolin | Francolinus streptophorus | 10 000 – 19 999[63] | NT[63] | [63] | ||
Satyr tragopan | Tragopan satyra | 10 000 – 19 999[64] | NT[64] | [64] | ||
Tacarcuna wood quail | Odontophorus dialeucos | 10 000 – 19 999[65] | VU[65] | [65] | Preliminary estimate.[65] | |
Chinese monal | Lophophorus lhuysii | 10 000 – 25 000[66] | VU[66] | [66] | ||
Baudo guan | Penelope ortoni | 10 000 – 32 000[67] | EN[67] | [67] | ||
Yellow-knobbed curassow | Crax daubentoni | 10 000 – 40 000[68] | NT[68] | [68] | ||
Caspian snowcock | Tetraogallus caspius | 10 000 – 50 000[69] | LC[69] | [69] | Preliminary estimate.[69] | |
White eared pheasant | Crossoptilon crossoptilon | 10 000 – 50 000[70] | NT[70] | [70] | ||
Great curassow | Crax rubra | 10 000 – 60 000[71] | VU[71] | [71] | ||
Dusky megapode | Megapodius freycinet | 10 000 – 100 000[72] | LC[72] | [72] | ||
Maleo | Macrocephalon maleo | 12 000 – 21 000[73] | EN[73] | [73] | ||
Red-throated piping guan | Pipile cujubi | 15 000 – 25 000[74] | LC[74] | [74] | ||
Black partridge | Melanoperdix niger | 15 000 – 30 000[75] | VU[75] | [75] | ||
Crestless fireback | Lophura erythrophthalma | 15 000 – 30 000[76] | VU[76] | [76] | ||
Green peafowl | Pavo muticus | 15 000 – 30 000[77] | EN[77] | [77] | Preliminary estimate.[77] | |
Sula megapode | Megapodius bernsteinii | 15 000 – 30 000[78] | VU[78] | [78] | ||
Swamp francolin | Francolinus gularis | 15 000 – 30 000[79] | VU[79] | [79] | ||
Lesser prairie chicken | Tympanuchus pallidicinctus | 20 000 – 40 000[80] | VU[80] | [80] | ||
Buffy-crowned wood partridge | Dendrortyx leucophrys | 20 000 – 49 999[81] | LC[81] | [81] | ||
Chestnut-headed partridge | Arborophila cambodiana | 20 000 – 50 000[82] | LC[82] | [82] | ||
Crested guan | Penelope purpurascens | 20 000 – 49 999[83] | LC[83] | [83] | ||
Long-tailed wood partridge | Dendrortyx macroura | 20 000 – 49 999[84] | LC[84] | [84] | ||
Moluccan megapode | Eulipoa wallacei | 20 000 – 49 999[85] | VU[85] | [85] | ||
Ocellated turkey | Meleagris ocellata | 20 000 – 49 999[86] | NT[86] | [86] | ||
Palawan peacock-pheasant | Polyplectron napoleonis | 20 000 – 49 999[87] | VU[87] | [87] | ||
Siamese fireback | Lophura diardi | 20 000 – 49 999[88] | LC[88] | [88] | ||
Spotted wood quail | Odontophorus guttatus | 20 000 – 49 999[89] | LC[89] | [89] | ||
Salvin's curassow | Mitu salvini | 50 000[90] | LC[90] | [90] | Maximum estimate.[90] | |
Nahan's partridge | Francolinus nahani | 50 000 – 99 999[91] | EN[91] | [91] | ||
Banded quail | Philortyx fasciatus | 50 000 – 499 999[92] | LC[92] | [92] | ||
Elegant quail | Callipepla douglasii | 50 000 – 499 999[93] | LC[93] | [93] | ||
Rufous-bellied chachalaca | Ortalis wagleri | 50 000 – 499 999[94] | LC[94] | [94] | ||
Singing quail | Dactylortyx thoracicus | 50 000 – 499 999[95] | LC[95] | [95] | ||
West Mexican chachalaca | Ortalis poliocephala | 50 000 – 499 999[96] | LC[96] | [96] | ||
White-bellied chachalaca | Ortalis leucogastra | 50 000 – 499 999[97] | LC[97] | [97] | ||
Yucatan bobwhite | Colinus nigrogularis | 50 000 – 499 999[98] | LC[98] | [98] | ||
Caucasian grouse | Tetrao mlokosiewiczi | 60 000 – 108 000[99] | NT[99] | [99] | ||
White-breasted guineafowl | Agelastes meleagrides | 85 000 – 115 000[100] | VU[100] | [100] | Estimate dates from 1995.[100] | |
Highland guan | Penelopina nigra | 91 000[101] | VU[101] | [101] | Maximum estimate.[101] | |
Caucasian snowcock | Tetraogallus caucasicus | 96 000 – 201 000[102] | LC[102] | [102] | ||
Temminck's tragopan | Tragopan temminckii | 100 000[103] | LC[103] | [103] | ||
Great argus | Argusianus argus | 100 000[104] | NT[104] | [104] | Minimum estimate.[104] | |
Elliot's pheasant | Syrmaticus ellioti | 100 000 – 200 000[105] | NT[105] | [105] | ||
Orange-footed scrubfowl | Megapodius reinwardt | 100 000 – 1 000 000[106] | LC[106] | [106] | ||
Rock partridge | Alectoris graeca | 120 000 – 230 000[107] | NT[107] | [107] | ||
Malleefowl | Leipoa ocellata | 150 000[108] | VU[108] | [108] | ||
Plain chachalaca | Ortalis vetula | 500 000 – 4 999 999[109] | LC[109] | [109] | ||
Greater prairie chicken | Tympanuchus cupido | 700 000[110] | VU[110] | [110] | ||
Chukar partridge | Alectoris chukar | 2 000 000 – 10 000 000[111] | LC[111] | [111] | Preliminary estimate.[111] | |
Grey partridge | Perdix perdix | 5 000 000 – 10 000 000[112] | LC[112] | [112] | Preliminary estimate.[112] | |
Western capercaillie | Tetrao urogallus | 5 000 000 – 10 000 000[113] | LC[113] | [113] | Preliminary estimate.[113] | |
Red-legged partridge | Alectoris rufa | 6 000 000 – 13 500 000[114] | LC[114] | [114] | ||
Rock ptarmigan | Lagopus muta | 8 000 000[115] | LC[115] | [115] | Minimum estimate.[115] | |
Black grouse | Tetrao tetrix | 15 000 000 – 40 000 000[116] | LC[116] | [116] | Preliminary estimate.[116] | |
Hazel grouse | Bonasa bonasia | 15 000 000 – 40 000 000[117] | LC[117] | [117] | Preliminary estimate.[117] | |
Common quail | Coturnix coturnix | 35 000 000 – 300 000 000[118] | LC[118] | [118] | Preliminary estimate.[118] | |
Willow ptarmigan | Lagopus lagopus | 40 000 000[119] | LC[119] | [119] | Minimum estimate.[119] | |
Common pheasant | Phasianus colchicus | 45 000 000 – 300 000 000[120] | LC[120] | [120] | Preliminary estimate.[120] | |
Red junglefowl/chicken | Gallus gallus | 24 000 000 000[121] | LC[122] | [122] | Figure refers to domesticated chickens only, and is a minimum estimate. [121] | |
See also
References
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- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Crossoptilon crossoptilon". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
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- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Macrocephalon maleo". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Pipile cujubi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Melanoperdix niger". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Lophura erythrophthalma". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Pavo muticus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Megapodius bernsteinii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Francolinus gularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Tympanuchus pallidicinctus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Dendrortyx leucophrys". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Arborophila cambodiana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Penelope purpurascens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Dendrortyx macroura". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Eulipoa wallacei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Meleagris ocellata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Polyplectron napoleonis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Lophura diardi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Odontophorus guttatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Mitu salvini". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Francolinus nahani". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Philortyx fasciatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Callipepla douglasii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis wagleri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Dactylortyx thoracicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis poliocephala". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis leucogastra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Colinus nigrogularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Tetrao mlokosiewiczi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Agelastes meleagrides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Penelopina nigra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Tetraogallus caucasicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Tragopan temminckii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Argusianus argus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Syrmaticus ellioti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Megapodius reinwardt". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Alectoris graeca". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Leipoa ocellata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Ortalis vetula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Tympanuchus cupido". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Alectoris chukar". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-11-28.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Perdix perdix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Tetrao urogallus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 BirdLife International (2012). "Alectoris rufa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Lagopus muta". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Tetrao tetrix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Bonasa bonasia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Coturnix coturnix". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Lagopus lagopus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-12.
- 1 2 3 4 BirdLife International (2012). "Phasianus colchicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-13.
- 1 2 according to Firefly Encyclopedia of Birds, Ed. Perrins, Christopher. Buffalo, N.Y.: Firefly Books, Ltd., 2003.
- 1 2 BirdLife International (2012). "Gallus gallus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. IUCN. Retrieved 2012-12-20.
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