List of Indian satellites

India has launched 86 Indian satellites (as of 6 oct 2016) of many types since its first in 1975. Satellites have been launched from various vehicles, including those launched by American, Russian and European rockets, as well as those launched indigenously by India. The organisation responsible for India's satellite program is the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).[1]

Satellites

SatelliteLaunch DateLaunch VehicleRemarksISRO Link
Aryabhatta19 April 1975u-11 InterkosmosActive technological experience in building and operating a satellite system. India's first satellite.
Bhaskara-I7 June 1979C-1 InterkosmosFirst experimental remote sensing satellite. Carried TV and microwave cameras.
Rohini Technology Payload10 August 1979SLV-3Intended for measuring in-flight performance of first experimental flight of SLV-3, the first Indian launch vehicle. Did not achieve orbit.
Rohini RS-118 July 1980SLV-3Used for measuring in-flight performance of second experimental launch of SLV-3. India's first indigenous satellite launch.
Rohini RS-D131 May 1981SLV-3Used for conducting some remote sensing technology studies using a landmark sensor payload.Launched by the first developmental launch of SLV-3.
Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment19 June 1981Ariane-1 (V-3)First experimental communication satellite. Provided experience in building and operating a payload experiment three-axis stabilised communication satellite.
Bhaskara -II20 November 1981C-1 IntercosmosSecond experimental remote sensing satellite; similar to Bhaskara-1. Provided experience in building and operating a remote sensing satellite system on an end-to-end basis.
INSAT-1A10 April 1982Delta 3910 PAM-DFirst operational multipurpose communication and meteorology satellite. Procured from USA. Worked for only six months.
Rohini RS-D217 April 1983SLV-3Identical to RS-D1. Launched by the second developmental launch of SLV-3.
INSAT-1B30 August 1983Shuttle [PAM-D]Identical to INSAT-1A. Served for more than design life of seven years.
Stretched Rohini Satellite Series (SROSS-1)24 March 1987ASLVCarried payload for launch vehicle performance monitoring and for gamma ray astronomy. Did not achieve orbit.
IRS-1A17 March 1988VostokEarth observation satellite. First operational remote sensing satellite.
Stretched Rohini Satellite Series (SROSS-2)13 July 1988ASLVCarried remote sensing payload of German space agency in addition to Gamma Ray astronomy payload. Did not achieve orbit.
INSAT-1C21 July 1988Ariane-3Same as INSAT-1A. Served for only one-and-a-half years.
INSAT-1D12 June 1990Delta 4925Identical to INSAT-1A. Still in service. A third stage motor landed from its launch, landed in Australia in 2008.[2]
IRS-1B29 August 1991VostokEarth observation satellite. Improved version of IRS-1A.
INSAT-2DT26 February 1992Ariane-44L H10Launched as Arabsat 1C. Procured in orbit from Arabsat in January 1998.
Stretched Rohini Satellite Series (SROSS-C)20 May 1992ASLVCarried gamma ray astronomy and aeronomy payload.
INSAT-2A10 July 1992Ariane-44L H10First satellite in the second-generation Indian-built INSAT-2 series. Has enhanced capability over INSAT-1 series. Still in service.
INSAT-2B23 July 1993Ariane-44L H10+Second satellite in INSAT-2 series. Identical to INSAT-2A. Still in service.
IRS-1E20 September 1993PSLV-D1 Earth observation satellite. Did not achieve orbit.
Stretched Rohini Satellite Series (SROSS-C2)4 May 1994ASLVIdentical to SROSS-C. Still in service.
IRS-P215 October 1994PSLV-D2 Earth observation satellite. Launched by second developmental flight of PSLV.Mission accomplished after 3 years of service in 1997.
INSAT-2C7 December 1995Ariane-44L H10-3Has additional capabilities such as mobile satellite service, business communication and television outreach beyond Indian boundaries. Still in service.
IRS-1C29 December 1995MolniyaEarth observation satellite. Launched from Baikonur Cosmodrome.
IRS-P321 March 1996 PSLV-D3 Earth observation satellite. Carries remote sensing payload and an X-ray astronomy payload. Launched by third developmental flight of PSLV.
INSAT-2D4 June 1997Ariane-44L H10-3Same as INSAT-2C. Inoperable since 1997-10-04 due to power bus anomaly.
IRS-1D29 September 1997PSLV-C1Earth observation satellite. Same as IRS-1C.
INSAT-2E3 April 1999Ariane-42P H10-3Multipurpose communication and meteorological satellite.
Oceansat-1 (IRS-P4)26 May 1999PSLV-C2 Earth observation satellite. Carries an Ocean Colour Monitor (OCM) and a Multifrequency Scanning Microwave Radiometer (MSMR).
INSAT-3B22 March 2000Ariane-5GMultipurpose communication: business communication, developmental communication, and mobile communication.
GSAT-118 April 2001GSLV-D1Experimental satellite for the first developmental flight of Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle, GSLV-D1.
Technology Experiment Satellite (TES)22 October 2001PSLV-C3 Experimental satellite to test technologies such as attitude and orbit control system, high-torque reaction wheels, new reaction control system, etc.
INSAT-3C24 January 2002Ariane-42L H10-3Designed to augment the existing INSAT capacity for communication and broadcasting and provide continuity of the services of INSAT-2C.
Kalpana-1 (METSAT)12 September 2002PSLV-C4 First meteorological satellite built by ISRO. Originally named METSAT. Renamed after Kalpana Chawla who perished in the Space Shuttle Columbia.
INSAT-3A10 April 2003Ariane-5GMultipurpose satellite for communication, broadcasting, and meteorological services along with INSAT-2E and Kalpana-1.
GSAT-28 May 2003GSLV-D2Experimental satellite for the second developmental test flight of Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV)
INSAT-3E28 September 2003Ariane-5GCommunication satellite to augment the existing INSAT System.
RESOURCESAT-1 (IRS-P6)17 October 2003PSLV-C5 Earth observation/remote sensing satellite. Intended to supplement and replace IRS-1C and IRS-1D.
EDUSAT20 October 2004GSLV-F01Also designated GSAT-3. India’s first exclusive educational satellite.
HAMSAT5 May 2005PSLV-C6 Microsatellite (42.5 kilograms) for providing satellite-based amateur radio services to the national as well as the international community.
CARTOSAT-15 May 2005PSLV-C6 Earth observation satellite. Provides stereographic in-orbit images with a 2.5-meter resolution.
INSAT-4A22 December 2005Ariane-5GSAdvanced satellite for direct-to-home television broadcasting services.
INSAT-4C10 July 2006GSLV-F02Geosynchronous communications satellite. Did not achieve orbit.
CARTOSAT-210 January 2007PSLV-C7Advanced remote sensing satellite carrying a panchromatic camera capable of providing scene-specific spot images.
Space Capsule Recovery Experiment (SRE-1)10 January 2007PSLV-C7Experimental satellite intended to demonstrate the technology of an orbiting platform for performing experiments in microgravity conditions. Launched as a co-passenger with CARTOSAT-2. SRE-1 was de-orbited and recovered successfully after 12 days over Bay of Bengal.
INSAT-4B12 March 2007Ariane-5ECAIdentical to INSAT-4A. Further augments the INSAT capacity for direct-to-home (DTH) television services and other communications. On the night of 7 July INSAT-4B experienced a power supply glitch which led to switching 'off' of 50 per cent of the transponder capacity (6 Ku and 6 C-Band transponders).
INSAT-4CR2 September 2007GSLV-F04Identical to INSAT-4C. It carried 12 high-power Ku-band transponders designed to provide direct-to-home (DTH) television services, Digital Satellite News Gathering etc.
CARTOSAT-2A28 April 2008PSLV-C9Earth observation/remote sensing satellite. Identical to CARTOSAT-2.
IMS-1 (Third World Satellite – TWsat)28 April 2008PSLV-C9Low-cost microsatellite imaging mission. Launched as co-passenger with CARTOSAT-2A.
Chandrayaan-122 October 2008PSLV-C11Unmanned lunar probe. Carries 11 scientific instruments built in India, USA, UK, Germany, Sweden and Bulgaria.
RISAT-220 April 2009PSLV-C12Radar imaging satellite used to monitor India's borders and as part of anti-infiltration and anti-terrorist operations. Launched as a co-passenger with ANUSAT.
ANUSAT20 April 2009PSLV-C12Research microsatellite designed at Anna University. Carries an amateur radio and technology demonstration experiments.
Oceansat-2 (IRS-P4)23 September 2009PSLV-C14Gathers data for oceanographic, coastal and atmospheric applications. Continues mission of Oceansat-1.
GSAT-4 15 April 2010GSLV-D3Communications satellite technology demonstrator. Failed to reach orbit due to GSLV-D3 failure.
CARTOSAT-2B 12 July 2010PSLV-C15Earth observation/remote sensing satellite. Identical to CARTOSAT-2A.
StudSat12 July 2010PSLV-C15First Indian pico-satellite (weighing less than 1 kg). Developed by a team from seven engineering colleges from Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
GSAT-5P / INSAT-4D 25 December 2010 GSLV-F06C-band communication satellite, failed to reach orbit due to GSLV-F06 failure.
RESOURCESAT-2 20 April 2011 PSLV-C16RESOURCESAT-2, ISRO's eighteenth remote-sensing satellite, followed RESOURCESAT-1. PSLV-C16 placed three spacecraft with a total payload mass of 1404 kg – RESOURCESAT-2 weighing 1206 kg, the Indo-Russian YOUTHSAT weighing 92 kg and Singapore's X-SAT weighing 106 kg – into an 822 km polar Sun Synchronous Orbit (SSO).
Youthsat 20 April 2011 PSLV-C16Indo-Russian stellar and atmospheric satellite with the participation of university students. It weighed 92 kg
GSAT-8 / INSAT-4G 21 May 2011 Ariane-5 VA-202Communications satellite carries 24 Ku-band transponders and 2 channel GAGAN payload operating in L1 and L5 band.
GSAT-12 15 July 2011 PSLV-C17GSAT-12 communication satellite built by ISRO, weighs about 1410 kg at lift-off. GSAT-12 is configured to carry 12 Extended C-band transponders to meet the country's growing demand for transponders in a short turn-around-time.The 12 Extended C-band transponders of GSAT-12 will augment the capacity in the INSAT system for various communication services like Tele-education, Telemedicine and for Village Resource Centres (VRC).Mission life About 8 Years.
Megha-Tropiques 12 October 2011 PSLV-C18Megha-Tropiques weighs about 1000 kg Lift-off Mass, developed jointly by ISRO and the French Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES). PSLV-C18 is configured to carry four satellites in which, one satellite, developed by India and France, will track the weather, two were developed by educational institutions, and the fourth is from Luxembourg.
Jugnu 12 October 2011 PSLV-C18 Nano-satellite weighing 3 kg developed by IIT Kanpur
RISAT-1 26 April 2012 PSLV-C19RISAT-1, first indigenous all-weather Radar Imaging Satellite (RISAT-1), whose images will facilitate agriculture and disaster management weighs about 1858 kg.
SRMSAT 26 April 2012 PSLV-C18 Nano-satellite weighing 10.9 kg developed by SRM University.
GSAT-10[3] 29 September 2012 Ariane-5 VA-209 GSAT-10, India’s advanced communication satellite, is a high power satellite being inducted into the INSAT system. Weighing 3400 kg at lift-off.
SARAL[4] 25 February 2013 PSLV-C20 SARAL, The Satellite with ARGOS and ALTIKA (SARAL) is a joint Indo-French satellite mission for oceanographic studies.
IRNSS-1A[5] 1 July 2013 PSLV-C22 IRNSS-1A is launched on 24 Sep 2014 satellite in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS). It is one of the seven spacecraft constituting the IRNSS space segment.
INSAT-3D[6] 26 July 2013 Ariane-5 INSAT-3D is the meteorological Satellite with advanced weather monitoring payloads.
GSAT-7[7] 30 August 2013 Ariane-5 GSAT-7 is the advanced multi-band communication satellite dedicated for military use.
Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) 5 November 2013 PSLV-C25 The Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), informally called Mangalyaan is India's first Mars orbiter.
GSAT-14 5 January 2014 GSLV-D5 GSAT-14 is the twenty third geostationary communication satellite of India to augment the In-orbit capacity of Extended C and Ku-band transponders.
IRNSS-1B[8] 4 April 2014 PSLV-C24 IRNSS-1B is the second satellite in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS).
IRNSS-1C[9] 16 October 2014 PSLV-C26 IRNSS-1C is the third satellite in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS).
GSAT-16 7 December 2014 Ariane-5 GSAT-16 is twenty fourth communication satellite of India configured to carry a total of 48 communication transponders.
IRNSS-1D 28 March 2015 PSLV-C27 IRNSS-1D is the fourth satellite in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS).
GSAT-6 27 August 2015 GSLV-D6 GSAT-6 is a communication satellite. GSAT- 6 features an unfurlable antenna, largest on board any satellite. Launch of GSLV-D6 also marks the success of indigenously developed upper stage cryogenic engine
Astrosat 28 September 2015 PSLV-C30 ASTROSAT is India’s first dedicated multi wavelength space Observatory.
GSAT-15 11 November 2015 Ariane 5 VA-227 Communications satellite, carries communication transponders in Ku-band and a GPS Aided GEO Augmented Navigation (GAGAN) payload operating in L1 and L5 bands. Weight 3164 Kg.
IRNSS-1E 20 January 2016 PSLV-C31 IRNSS-1E is the fifth satellite in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS).
IRNSS-1F 10 March 2016 PSLV-C32 IRNSS-1F is the sixth satellite in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS).
IRNSS-1G 28 April 2016 PSLV-C33 IRNSS-1G is the seventh and final satellite in the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS).
Cartosat-2C22 June 2016PSLV-C34 Earth observation/remote sensing satellite. Identical to CARTOSAT-2,2A and 2B.
INSAT-3DR8 September 2016GSLV-F05 An advanced meteorological satellite of India configured with an imaging System and an Atmospheric Sounder.
SCATSAT-1 26 September 2016 PSLV-C35 Miniature satellite to provide weather forecasting, cyclone prediction, and tracking services to India. [86]
GSAT-18 5 October 2016 Ariane 5 ECA VA-231 Communication satellite, will carry 24 C-band, 12 extended C-band, and 12 Ku-band transponders. [87]

See also

References

  1. "Spacecraft". ISRO. Retrieved 26 April 2016.
  2. Orbital Debris Quarterly News (PDF). 12.
  3. "GSAT-10". space.skyrocket.de. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
  4. "Satellite SARAL". space.skyrocket.de. Retrieved 29 April 2011.
  5. "Satellite IRNSS-1A". ISRO. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
  6. "Satellite INSAT-3D". ISRO. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
  7. "Satellite GSAT-7". ISRO. Retrieved 30 August 2013.
  8. "Satellite IRNSS-1B". ISRO. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
  9. "Satellite IRNSS-1C". ISRO. Retrieved 23 December 2014.

External links

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