List of Jews born in the Russian Empire and the Soviet Union

This List of Jews contains individuals who, in accordance with Wikipedia's verifiability and no original research policies, have been identified as Jews by reliable sources.

The following is a list of Jews born in the territory of the former Russian Empire. It is geographically defined, so it also includes people born after the dissolution of the Russian Empire in 1922 and its successor the Soviet Union in 1991.

A few years before The Holocaust, the Jewish population of the Soviet Union (excluding Western Ukraine and the Baltic states who were not part of the Soviet Union then) stood at over 5 million, most of whom were Ashkenazic as opposed to Sephardic, with some Karaite minorities. It is estimated that over half died directly as a result of the Shoah. Many more emigrated to Israel, USA, Argentina, and Germany, though Russia and Ukraine still have among the larger Jewish populations in the world today (440,000 in Russia, 300,000 in Ukraine).

Historical figures

Politicians

Israeli politicians

Israeli military persons

Soviet soldiers and revolutionaries

Others

Business figures

Scientists

Natural scientists

Mathematicians

Social scientists and philosophers

Medical scientists and physicians

Cultural figures

Fine artists

Musicians

Performing artists

actor

[148]

Writers and poets

Sport figures

Chess

Boxing

Canoeing

Fencing

Figure skating

Irina Slutskaya

Football (American)

Gymnastics

Ice hockey

Judo

Rugby league

Sailing

Shooting

Soccer (association football)

Speed skating

Swimming

Table tennis

Track and field

Volleyball

Water polo

Weightlifting

Wrestling

Other sports

See also

Footnotes

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  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Russian Jews". Spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk. 1918-07-10. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
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  4. ↑ (half-Jewish): "Russian Jew named prime minister … If approved, Fradkov would be the first identified Jew to serve as Russia's prime minister".
  5. ↑ Albert S. Lindemann. Esau's Tears: Modern Anti-Semitism and the Rise of the Jews, Cambridge University Press, 1997, ISBN 0-521-79538-9 (pbk), p.430
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  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Russian Jewish Encyclopedia". Jewishgen.org. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
  9. ↑ Jews and Jewish life in Russia and … - Yaacov Ro'i – Google Boeken. Books.google.com. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
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  17. ↑ "Trotsky was born of Jewish parents in the S Ukraine." "Trotsky, Leon", The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05.
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  22. ↑ Encyclopædia Britannica: Zinovyev was born to lower middle-class Jewish parents"
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