List of military aircraft of the Soviet Union and the CIS

This list of the military aircraft of the Soviet Union and the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) includes experimental, prototype, and operational types regardless of era. It also includes both native Soviet designs, Soviet-produced copies of foreign designs, and foreign-produced aircraft that served in the military of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and its successor states of the CIS. The service time frame begins with the year the aircraft entered military service (not the date of first flight, as reported by some sources). Stated production quantities, which are often very approximate, include all variants of the aircraft type produced for the USSR, unless otherwise noted.

Wikipedia convention is to use the Soviet or Russian names and designations for these aircraft, not the post-World War II NATO reporting names, although these will be used as redirects to guide the reader to the desired article. The reporting names assigned by Western intelligence agencies listed here are provided for ease of reference; they are by no means complete. Further details on the NATO Air Standardization Coordinating Committee (ASCC) reporting names can be found here.

Fighters

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Alekseyev I-21/211/215	3	-	n/a
Grigorovich I-1	1	-	n/a
Grigorovich I-2 & I-2bis	211	1924-?	n/a
Grigorovich DI-3	1	-	n/a
Grigorovich I-Z	73	1933-1936	n/a
Grigorovich IP-1	91 ca.	1936-1940	n/a
Heinkel I-7	134	1931-?
Ilyushin I-21	2	-	n/a
Kochyerigin DI-6	222	1934-??	n/a	two seater
Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Goudkov LaGG-1	c.100	1940-1945?	n/a
Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Goudkov LaGG-3	6,258	1940?-1945	n/a
Lavochkin La-5	9,920	1942-late 1940s	n/a	Includes trainers.
Lavochkin La-7	5,753	1944-??	Fin	Includes trainers.
Lavochkin La-9	1,559-1,895	1946-??	Fritz	Includes trainers.
Lavochkin La-11	1,182	1948-??	Fang
Lavochkin La-15	235	1949-1954	Fantail
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-1	100	1940-??	n/a
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-3	3,120	1941-1945	n/a	Includes propeller-driven MiG-9.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-9 (jet)	550	1946-??	Fargo	Includes trainers.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-13/I-250	10-20	-	n/a
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15	c.12,000	1949-??	Fagot	Includes trainers.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17	10,000	1952-1970s	Fresco
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19	c.8,500	1955-??	Farmer	includes foreign production.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21	10,000+	1959-date	Fishbed	includes foreign production and trainers
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23	c.5,000	1970-date	Flogger
Mikoyan-Gurevich I-75	1	-	?	Prototype interceptor lost to Su-9.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25P	1,190	1972-2007	Foxbat	Includes trainers.
Mikoyan MiG-27	1,070	1975-date	Flogger D/J
Mikoyan MiG-29	1,600+	1983-date	Fulcrum	Includes trainers.
Mikoyan MiG-31	c.500	1982-date	Foxhound
Mikoyan MiG-33	-	-	Fulcrum E	MiG-29M marketing designation.
Mikoyan MiG-35	-	-	Fulcrum F	Prototype for export.
Mikoyan LMFS 1.27	-	-		Light Multi-function Frontal Aircraft.
Mikoyan-Gurevich Ye-152A	1	1960-1965	Flipper	Final MiG-21 experimental model.
Polikarpov I-1	35	n/a	n/a	not used
Polikarpov I-3	389	1929-1935	n/a
Polikarpov I-5	803	1931-1942	n/a
Polikarpov I-6	2	n/a	n/a	prototype for I-5
Polikarpov I-15 "Chaika"	7,175+	1935-1944	n/a
Polikarpov I-16 "Ishak"	9,004+	1935-late 1940s	n/a	Possibly 7364 fighters and 1895 trainers built.
Polikarpov I-17	3	-	n/a	prototypes only
Sukhoi Su-1/I-330	1	1940	n/a	high-altitude fighter prototype.
Sukhoi Su-1/I-360	1	1941	n/a	Su-1 with revised wing, did not fly.
Sukhoi Su-5/I-107	1	1945	n/a	mixed-power propeller/motorjet prototype.
Sukhoi Su-7 (1944)	1	1944-1945	n/a	Mixed-power interceptor developed from attack Su-6.
Sukhoi Su-7	< 200	1956-??	Fitter-A	Swept-wing 'Fitter' model.
Sukhoi Su-9	< 1,100	1959-c.1970	Fishpot-A/B
Sukhoi Su-11	108	1964-1983	Fishpot-C	Improved Su-9, some modified from Su-9.
Sukhoi Su-15	< 1,500	1967-1992	Flagon	Include trainers. Su-15TM not redisignated Su-21.
Sukhoi Su-27	c.680	1984-date	Flanker	includes exports and trainers
Sukhoi Su-30	5	1992-date	Flanker-F (Variant 1)	Interceptor, was Su-27PU.
Sukhoi Su-33	24	1994-date	Flanker-D	Includes trainer; carrier fighter, was Su-27K.
Sukhoi Su-35	15	1997-date	Flanker-E (Variant 1)	Was Su-27M.
Sukhoi Su-37	2	-	Flanker-E (Variant 2)	cancelled Su-35 development.
Sukhoi Su-47	-	-	Firkin	Technology demonstrator
Sukhoi PAK FA/T-50	5	-	-	In development
Tupolev I-4	369	1928-1933	n/a
Tupolev Tu-28/Tu-128	198	1965-1992	Fiddler-A/B
Yakovlev Yak-1	c.8,720	1940-1945	n/a	Includes trainers.
Yakovlev Yak-3	4,848	1944-1945	n/a	Includes trainers.
Yakovlev Yak-9	16,769	1942-??	Frank	Includes trainers.
Yakovlev Yak-15	c.280	1947-??	Feather
Yakovlev Yak-17	430	1948-??	Feather	Includes trainers.
Yakovlev Yak-23	310	1949-late 1950s	Flora	Replaced by MiG-15.
Yakovlev Yak-25	480	1955-1967	Flashlight
Yakovlev Yak-28P	c.1,700	1967-early 1980s	Firebar
Yakovlev Yak-38	231	1976-1991	Forger	VTOL carrier fighter

Attack

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Ilyushin Il-2 "Sturmovik"	29,937	1941-late 1950s	Bark	Excludes Il-10.
Ilyushin Il-10	5,026	1944-1956	Beast	Excludes Czech production. Includes trainers;
Ilyushin Il-40	2	-	Brawny	1953 Prototypes.
Kochyerigin LBSh	2	-	n/a	lost to Il-2
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23	5,047	1970-1998	Flogger	Includes 3,630 fighters and trainers, but excludes MiG-27s.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25BM	c.100	1982?-??	Foxbat-F	SEAD variant.
Mikoyan MiG-27	925	1975-date	Flogger-D/J	Excludes Indian production. Ground-attack MiG-23.
Polikarpov I-15 "Chaika"	> 7,175	1935-1944	n/a
Polikarpov I-16 "Ishak"	> 9,004	1935-late 1940s	n/a	Possibly 7,364 fighters and 1,895 trainers built.
Sukhoi Su-2	> 500	1940-1942	n/a	Later used as squadron hacks.
Sukhoi Su-7B	1,700-1,800	1961-1986	Fitter-A	Includes trainers and c.600 exports.
Sukhoi Su-17 "Strizh"	2,867	1971-date	Fitter	Includes 500+ for export and trainers.
Sukhoi Su-24 "Chemodan"	1,400	1974-date	Fencer	700+ for the USSR, includes 110+ reconnaissance variants.
Sukhoi Su-25 "Grach"	>580	1981-date	Frogfoot	Includes trainers; c.80 being upgraded to Su-25SM.
Sukhoi Su-25T/Su-25TM/Su-39	20	1996-date	Frogfoot	20 Su-25T built; 8 upgraded to Su-39TM.
Sukhoi Su-30M	500+	1996?-date	Flanker-F (Variant 2)	Multirole Su-27; 4+ built.
Sukhoi Su-34/Su-27IB/Su-32FN	74	2014-date	Fullback	Deliveries ongoing.
Yakovlev Yak-7	6,339	1942-??	n/a	Includes trainers.
Yakovlev Yak-38	231	1976-c.1994	Forger	Naval VTOL fighter-bomber.

Bombers

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Archangelski Ar-2	?	1940-1941	n/a	Refined Tupolev SB
Bolkhovitinov DB-A	14	1935-??
Douglas A-20 Havoc	2,908	1940s	Box	Lend-lease from US.
Ilyushin DB-3	1,528	1936-??	n/a	Excludes Il-4.
Ilyushin Il-4	5,256	1941-early 1950s	Bob	Includes trainers.
Ilyushin Il-28	2,000+	1950-1980s	Beagle	excludes Chinese Hong H-5 version.
Ilyushin Il-54/Il-149	1	-	Blowlamp	Cancelled.
Myasishchev M-4 "Molot"	-	1955-early 1960s	Bison	93 all variants, few used; most converted to M-4-2 tankers.
M-50/M-52	2	1957	Bounder	Prototypes only.
North American B-25C/D/S/G/J	866	1940s	Bank	Lend-lease from USA.
Petlyakov Pe-2 "Peschka"	11,427	1941-early 1950s	Buck	Includes trainers.
Petlyakov Pe-8/TB-7	c.96	1941-late 1950s	n/a	93 or 96 built.
Polikarpov R-1 & R-2	2,800+	1924–1934	n/a	Airco DH.9A copy.
Tupolev DB-1	18	1934-1937	n/a	development of ANT-25
Tupolev SB "Katyusha"	6,656	1936-1944	n/a	Includes trainers.
Tupolev TB-1	212	1929-??	n/a
Tupolev TB-3	818	1930-1942	n/a	Also mothership for parasite I-16s
Tupolev Tu-2	2,527	1943-1950	Bat
Tupolev Tu-4	847	1949-1960s	Bull	Boeing B-29 Superfortress copy.
Tupolev Tu-12/Tu-77	4	1947-1950	n/a	No production.
Tupolev Tu-14	c.100	1949-??	Bosun	Include reconnaissance and torpedo bomber versions; most to navy.
Tupolev Tu-16	1,507+	1954-1993	Badger
Tupolev Tu-22 "Shilo"	c.250-300	1962-date	Blinder	Excludes Tu-22M 'Backfire', Includes trainers.
Tupolev Tu-22M	c.500	1972-date	Backfire
Tupolev Tu-73	1	1947-1948	n/a	Enlarged Tu-72 naval bomber.
Tupolev Tu-80	1	1949	n/a	Improved Tu-4.
Tupolev Tu-82/Tu-22	1	-	Butcher
Tupolev Tu-85	2	-	Barge	Final Tu-4 refinement.
Tupolev Tu-91	-	-	Boot	1954 prototype naval bomber
Tupolev Tu-95	300+	1956-1997	Bear	Includes trainers.
Tupolev Tu-95MS	-	1984-date	Bear-H	Tu-142 airframe.
Tupolev Tu-98	2	-	Backfin	1955 Technology demonstrator.
Tupolev Tu-160	16	1987-date	Blackjack
Tu PAK DA	-	?	-	No prototypes
Yakovlev Yak-2	111	1940-??	n/a
Yakovlev Yak-4	90	1941-1945	n/a	Night bomber later used for reconnaissance.
Yakovlev Yak-26	9	??-??	Flashlight-B	Version of Yak-25 interceptor.
Yakovlev Yak-28	c.700	1960-c.1994	Brewer
Yermolayev Yer-2	c.320	1941-??	n/a

Reconnaissance

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Antonov An-30	-	1974-date	Clank	Aerial survey; few built.
Ilyushin Il-28R	-	??-??	Beagle
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21R	-	1965-date	Fishbed-H
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25R	-	1970-date	Foxbat	1190 built all variants.
Myasishchev M-17/M-55 "Geofizika"	6+	1982-date	Mystic-A/B	Was ELINT, One used for meteorological research.
Neman R-10	490	1937-1943	n/a
Polikarpov R-1 & R-2	2,800+	1924–1934	n/a	Airco DH.9A copy. Also light bomber.
Polikarpov R-5	490	1928-1944	n/a
Polikarpov R-Z	1,031	1935-1941?	n/a	Improved R-5.
Sukhoi Su-17R "Strizh"	-	??-date	Fitter	Some Su-17M used reconnaissance pods. Su-20R was export only.
Sukhoi Su-24MR	110+	1985-date	Fencer-E
Tupolev R-3	103	1926-??	n/a
Tupolev R-6	7,000+	1929-??	n/a	All variants.
Tupolev R-7	1	-	n/a	1930 prototype
Tupolev Tu-16R	1,507+	??-??	Badger-E
Tupolev Tu-22R	127	1962-??	Blinder-C
Yakovlev Yak-4	90	1941-1945	n/a	Reassigned to reconnaissance.
Yakovlev Yak-25RV	165	1959-1974	Mandrake	Two unmanned variants.
Yakovlev Yak-27R	c.160-180	1960-??	Mangrove
Yakovlev Yak-28R	220+	mid-1960s-c.1992-94	Brewer-D

Maritime Patrol

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Antonov An-72P	-	1987-date	Coaler
Beriev Be-2/KOR-1	-	1938-1942	Mote	Cruiser floatplane
Beriev Be-4/KOR-2	-	1941-??	Mug	Flying boat
Beriev Be-6	-	1949-late 1960s	Madge	Flying boat
Beriev Be-10	-	1956-??	Mallow	Jet flying boat; few produced.
Beriev Be-12 "Chaika"	-	1961-date	Mail	Amphibian.
Beriev Be-42/Be-44 "Albatros"	-	1989-date	Mermaid	Amphibian
Ilyushin Il-38	c.100	1971-date	May	Some with Indian Navy.
Myasishchev 3M/3MD "Molot"	93	1956-late 1980s	Bison-B/C	Converted to tankers.
Tupolev Tu-16PL/R/RM/SP	1,507+	??-1994	Badger-D/E/F
Tupolev Tu-95MR	12	1973?-date	Bear-E
Tupolev Tu-142/Tu-142M	-	1972-date	Bear-F

Airborne Early Warning and Control

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
An-71	3	1985-1991	Madcap	Cancelled
Beriev A-50 "Shmel"	c.40	1986-date	Mainstay	Modified IL-76
Ilyushin Il-18D/V	7+	??-??	Coot-B	5+ Il-18D and 2 Il-18V built.
Ilyushin Il-18D-36 "Bizon"	20+	early 1970s-??	Coot-B
Ilyushin Il-22M-11 "Zebra"	21+	c.1987-date	Coot-B
Ilyushin Il-76VKP/Il-82	2	early 1990s-date	-
Ilyushin Il-86VKP/Il-87 Aimak	4+	early 1990s-date	Maxdome
Tupolev Tu-126	8	1968-mid-1980s	Moss	Modified Tu-114 airliner
Tupolev Tu-142MR	10+	1980-date	Bear-J

Electronic Warfare

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Antonov An-12B-PP/BK-IS/-PP/-PPS	150+	1964-date	Cub-A/B/C/D	EW
Antonov An-26M	-	??-??	Curl	ELINT;
Antonov An-26RM/RTR/RR	42+	??-date	Curl-B	SIGINT/COMINT variants.
Ilyushin Il-20RT	-	1978-date	Coot-A	ELINT variant.
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25RB	-	??-??	Foxbat	ELINT variants
Sukhoi Su-24MP	12-24	early 1980s-date	Fencer-F	ELINT variant.
Tupolev Tu-16Ye/P/SPS and "Elka"	-	??-1994	Badger-A/H/J/K/L
Tupolev Tu-22P	47	??-??	Blinder-E
Tupolev Tu-22MR	20+	1998?-date	Backfire	Conversions
Tupolev Tu-95RT	45	1967?-??	Bear-D
Yakovlev Yak-28PP]]	120+	1970-c.1992/94	Brewer-E	Escort jammer

Transport and Liaison

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Antonov An-2 "Annushka"	5000+	1947-date	Colt	Many other operators, excludes Polish production.
Antonov An-8	151	1956-2004	Camp
Antonov An-10 "Ukraine"	108	1957-1972	Cat	Passenger version of An-12 cargo.
Antonov An-12	1,253	1959-date	Cub
Antonov An-14 "Pchelka"	c.300	1958-??	Clod	Most for Aeroflot, some to military.
Antonov An-22 "Antei"	66	1967-date	Cock
Antonov An-24	c.1,465	1963-date	Coke
Antonov An-26	1,398	1969-date	Curl
Antonov An-28	191	1969-date	Cash	Built in Poland.
Antonov An-30	123	??-date	Clank	Mapping development of An-24/An-26.
Antonov An-32	357	1977-date	Cline	Re-engined An-26.
Antonov An-72A "Cheburashka"	-	1987-date	Coaler-C	180+ An-72 and An-74 built; in production
Antonov An-74 "Cheburashka"	-	1991?-date	Coaler-B	180+ An-72 and An-74 built; in production
Antonov An-124 "Ruslan"	56	1986-date	Condor
Antonov An-225 "Mriya"	1	1989-1990	Cossack	Operated commercially since 2001.
Douglas C-47	707	1940s-??	Cab	Lend-lease from US
Ilyushin Il-12	663	1945-??	Coach	Most for Aeroflot, some to military..
Ilyushin Il-14	1,000+	1953-??	Crate
Ilyushin Il-18	c.25	1965-??	Coot	c.25 used as VIP transports.
Ilyushin Il-62M	20+	1974-date	Classic
Ilyushin Il-76	900+	1978-date	Candid
Ilyushin Il-86	103	1977-1994	Camber
Ilyushin Il-96PU	2	2003-date	-	Two used by Russian president
Ilyushin Il-112VT	-	-	-	under development
Junkers PS-4	17+	?-?	n/a	License-built Junkers W.33
Kharkiv KhAI-5	60+	1940-?	n/a	converted bomber
Lisunov Li-2	2,000+	-	Cab	License-built Douglas DC-3.
Polikarpov Po-2	c.30,000	1929-??	Mule	Utility biplane
Tupolev PS-9	c.70	1933-?	n/a
Tupolev Tu-104	200	1955-??	Camel
Tupolev Tu-110	3	1957	Cooker	Used as testbeds.
Tupolev Tu-114 "Rossiya"	31	1957-1975	Cleat
Tupolev Tu-124	165	1960-??	Cookpot	Some used as trainers (Tu-124Sh-1 and Sh-2).
Tupolev Tu-134BSh/UBL	-	??-date	Crusty	Tu-22M and Tu-160 crew trainer .
Tupolev Tu-154M	-	??-2006	Careless	Some used as VIP transports.
Tupolev Tu-204/214	68	1995-date	-	Number includes Tupolev Tu-214.
Yakovlev Yak-6	381	1942-1950	Crib	Light bomber and transport.
Yakovlev Yak-10	40(?)	1945-1947	Crow	Was Yak-14.
Yakovlev Yak-12	3,801	1947-??	Creek	Yak-10 development.
Yakovlev Yak-14	413	1948-??	n/a	Glider
Yakovlev Yak-16	-	1948-??	Cork	Some used for trainin
Yakovlev Yak-40	-	1968-date	Codling	A few dozen used by military
Yakovlev Yak-42	-	1980-date	Clobber	Tu-134 replacement

Tankers

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Ilyushin Il-76MDK	-	-	-	Planned tanker conversion
Ilyushin Il-78/Il-78M	up to 30	c.1989-date	Midas	Converted airliner
Myasishchev 3MS-2/3MN-2 "Molot"	-	??-1994?	Bison	Converted bomber
Myasishchev M-4-2 "Molot"	-	??-1994	Bison	Converted bomber
Tupolev Tu-16D/N/Z	-	??-1996	Badger-A

Trainers

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Aero L-29 "Delphin"	2,000+	1963-date	Maya	Czechoslovakian jet.
Aero L-39 "Albatros"	-	1972-date	n/a	Czech jet
Avro 504 (U-1)	700+	1918-?	n/a
Ilyushin Il-28U	-	??-1980s	Mascot
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15UTI	-	??-1970s	Midget
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21U	-	1962-date	Mongol
Polikarpov U-2	c.30,000	1929-??	Mule	Also used by other operators
North American AT-6	82	?-??	-	Lend-Lease from US
Sukhoi Su-7U	-	??-1980s	Moujik
Sukhoi Su-9U	c.50	1962-1970s	Maiden
Sukhoi Su-11U	-	??-1983	Maiden
Yakovlev UT-1	1,241	1936-?	n/a
Yakovlev UT-2	7,243	1937-1950s	Mink	Main World War II basic trainer.
Yakovlev Yak-7U	6,399	??-??	Mark
Yakovlev Yak-11	4,566	1946-1962	Moose
Yakovlev Yak-17UTI	c.430	??-??	Magnet
Yakovlev Yak-18	9,000+	1946-date	Max
Yakovlev Yak-28U	-	??-c.1994	Maestro
Yakovlev Yak-30	4	-	Magnum	lost to L-29 Delfin.
Yakovlev Yak-52	c.1,800	1976-date	n/a

Helicopters

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Kamov Ka-15/Ka-18	-	-	Hen
Kamov Ka-20	-	-	Harp
Kamov Ka-22 "Vintokryl"	-	-	Hoop
Kamov Ka-25	140	1966?-date	Hormone	for Soviet navy
Kamov Ka-26	816+	1970-??	Hoodlum-A	number includes military and civilian examples.
Kamov Ka-226 "Sergei"	(c.10)	-	Hoodlum-C	c.10 on order for Russian navy.
Kamov Ka-27/Ka-29	267	1982-date	Helix	All variants, 59 Ka-29 troop transports.
Kamov Ka-31	-	??? 2003	Helix 'B'	Naval AEW Platform
Kamov Ka-32	170+	2006	Helix 'C'	umber includes military and civilian examples.
Kamov Ka-50 "Chernaya Akula"	8	1995	Hokum-A	Prototypes
Kamov Ka-52	66	2012	Hokum-B
Mil Mi-1	< 1,800	1951-??	Hare	Production transferred to Poland. Military and civilian use
PZL Mi-2	5,250+	1965-date	Hoplite	built in Poland for military and civilian use.
Mil Mi-4	< 3,500	1953-??	Hound	Produced for military and civil use and exported.
Mil Mi-6/Mi-22	c.860	c.1960-date	Hook	Produced for military and civil use and exported.
Mil Mi-8	17,000+	1967-date	Hip	All variants including Mi-17 (see below) and exports.
Mil Mi-9/Mi-19	-	1977-date	Hip-G/?	Mi-8/Mi-17 Airborne command post
Mil Mi-10	55+	1963-date	Harke	In civilian use by NPO-Vzylot
Mil Mi-14	c.75-100	1975-date	Haze
Mil Mi-17/Mi-8M	?	1977-date	Hip-H
Mil Mi-24 "Krokodil"	5,200+	1973-date	Hind	includes exports, Mi-24V redesignated as Mi-35
Mil Mi-26	c.300	1982-date	Halo
Mil Mi-28 "'Ночной охотник'"	24	2009-date	Havoc	more planned
Yakovlev Yak-24	c.100	1952-??	Horse

Experimental

Type	No.	Service period	NATO Name	Remarks
Antonov An-74AEW/An-71	1	-	Madcap	prototype AEW variant.
Beriev A-60	2	-	-	laser armed Il-76MD.
Bisnovat 5	2	-	-	Rocket research aircraft.
Mikoyan-Gurevich I-270	2	-	n/a	1945 rocket interceptor, cancelled.
Mikoyan Project 1.44	1	-	Flatpack	Technology demonstrator.
Mil V-12	2	-	Homer	Prototype helicopter.
Myasishchev M-50/M-52	2	-	Bounder	Cancelled intercontinental bomber.
OKB-1 EF 140	1	-	-	Junkers jet bomber development.
Sukhoi Su-47/S-37 "Berkut"	1	-	Firkin	Forward-swept wing demonstrator.
Sukhoi T-4	1	-	-	Reconnaissance/strike/interceptor, cancelled.
Tupolev I-12	1	-	-	1931 fighter armed with recoilless 76 mm cannons.
Yakovlev Yak-36	4	-	Freehand	1960s experimental VTOL aircraft; only 2 flown.
Yakovlev Yak-141	4	-	Freestyle	VTOL fighter; only 2 flown; cancelled.

External links

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List of military aircraft of the Soviet Union and the CIS

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