Lloyd Bacon
Lloyd Bacon | |
---|---|
Born |
San Jose, California, U.S. | December 4, 1889
Died |
November 15, 1955 65) Burbank, California, U.S. | (aged
Cause of death | Cerebral hemorrhage |
Resting place | Forest Lawn Hollywood Hills |
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Santa Clara University |
Occupation | Director, actor, screenwriter |
Years active | 1914–1955 |
Spouse(s) |
Margaret Adele Lowdermilk Nadine Coughlin |
Lloyd Francis Bacon (December 4, 1889 – November 15, 1955) was an American screen, stage and vaudeville actor and film director. As a director he made films in virtually all genres—westerns, musicals, comedies, gangster films, crime dramas—and was one of the directors at Warner Bros. in the 1930s who helped give that studio its reputation for gritty, fast-paced "torn from the headlines" action films.
Early life
Bacon was born in San Jose, California, the son of actor Frank Bacon, later the co-author and star of the long-running Broadway show Lightnin' (1918), and Jennie (Weidman) Bacon (he was not, contrary to some accounts, related to actor Irving Bacon, although he did direct him in a number of his films). Bacon attended Santa Clara University, and would later include highlights from the Bronco Football program in the end of his famous film, Knute Rockne, All American.
Career
Bacon started in films as an actor with Charlie Chaplin and Broncho Billy Anderson and appeared in more than 40 total. As an actor he is best known for supporting Chaplin in such films as 1915's The Tramp, The Champion and 1917's Easy Street.
He later became a director and directed over 100 films between 1920 and 1955. He is best known as director of such classics as 1933's 42nd Street and Footlight Parade, 1937's Ever Since Eve (from a screenplay by playwright Lawrence Riley et al.), 1938's A Slight Case of Murder with Edward G. Robinson, 1939's Invisible Stripes with George Raft and Humphrey Bogart, 1939's The Oklahoma Kid with James Cagney and Humphrey Bogart, 1940's Knute Rockne, All American with Pat O'Brien and Ronald Reagan (as "the Gipper"), 1943's Action in the North Atlantic,[1] and 1944's The Fighting Sullivans with Anne Baxter and Thomas Mitchell. He also directed Wake Up and Dream (1946).
Death
Bacon died on November 15, 1955 of a cerebral hemorrhage. At the time of his death, he was survived by his two ex-wives, son, Frank (1937–2009) and daughter, Betsey.
Partial filmography as actor
- The Champion (1915)
- A Jitney Elopement (1915)
- The Tramp (1915)
- The Floorwalker (1916)
- The Fireman (1916)
- The Vagabond (1916)
- Behind the Screen (1916)
- The Rink (1916)
- Easy Street (1917)
- Square Deal Sanderson (1919)
- Wagon Tracks (1919)
- The House of Intrigue (1919)
- The Feud (1919)
- The Midlanders (1920)
- Smudge (1922)
Partial filmography as director
- 42nd Street (1933)
- Footlight Parade (1933)
- Cain and Mabel (1936)
- Ever Since Eve (1937)
- A Slight Case of Murder (1938)
- The Oklahoma Kid (1939)
- Knute Rockne, All American (1940)
- Action in the North Atlantic (1943)
- The Fighting Sullivans (1944)
- Wake Up and Dream (1946)
References
External links
- Lloyd Bacon at the Internet Movie Database
- Lloyd Bacon at AllMovie
- A Guide to Lloyd Bacon
- Lloyd Bacon at Find a Grave