Maureen Dowd

Maureen Dowd

Dowd at a Democratic Debate in
Philadelphia in April 2008
Born Maureen Bridgid Dowd
(1952-01-14) January 14, 1952
Washington, D.C.
Education Immaculata High School
Alma mater Catholic University of America (B.A.)
Occupation Columnist
Notable credit(s) Washington Star
Time
The New York Times (1983–present)

Maureen Bridgid Dowd[1] (/daʊd/; born January 14, 1952) is an American columnist for The New York Times, and a best-selling author.[2][3]

During the 1970s and the early 1980s, Dowd worked for Time magazine and the Washington Star, where she covered news and sports and wrote feature articles.[2][3]

Dowd joined The New York Times in 1983 as a Metropolitan Reporter, and became an Op-Ed writer for the newspaper in 1995.[2][3] In 1999, Dowd was awarded a Pulitzer Prize for her series of columns on the Monica Lewinsky scandal in the Clinton administration.[2][4]

Early life and career

Dowd was born the youngest of five children[5] in Washington, D.C.,[3] and is of Irish ancestry.[6] Her mother, Margaret "Peggy" (Meenehan), was a housewife, and her father, Mike Dowd, worked as a Washington, D.C., police inspector.[1][7][8] Dowd graduated from Immaculata High School in 1969.[9] She received a B.A. in English in 1973 from The Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C.[2][3]

Dowd began her career in 1974 as an editorial assistant for the Washington Star, where she later became a sports columnist, metropolitan reporter, and feature writer.[2][3] When the newspaper closed in 1981, she went to work at Time.[2][3] In 1983, she joined The New York Times, initially as a metropolitan reporter.[2][3] She began serving as correspondent in the Times Washington bureau in 1986.[2][3]

In 1991, Dowd received a Breakthrough Award from Columbia University.[3] In 1992, she was a Pulitzer Prize finalist for national reporting,[3] and in 1994 she won a Matrix Award from New York Women in Communications.[3][10]

New York Times columnist

Dowd became a columnist on The New York Times Op-Ed page in 1995,[2][3] replacing Anna Quindlen,[7] who left to become a full-time novelist.[11] Dowd was named a Woman of the Year by Glamour magazine in 1996,[3] and won the 1999 Pulitzer Prize, for distinguished commentary.[2] She won The Damon Runyon Award for outstanding contributions to journalism in 2000,[12] and became the first Mary Alice Davis Lectureship speaker (sponsored by the School of Journalism and the Center for American History) at The University of Texas at Austin in 2005.[13] In 2010, Dowd was ranked #43 on The Daily Telegraph's list of the 100 most influential liberals in America; in 2007, she was ranked #37 on the same list.[14]

Dowd's columns have been described as letters to her mother, whom friends credit as "the source, the fountain of Maureen's humor and her Irish sensibilities and her intellectual take."[1] Dowd herself has said, "she is in my head in the sense that I want to inform and amuse the reader."[15] Dowd's columns are distinguished by an acerbic, often polemical writing style.[16] Her columns often display a critical and irreverent attitude towards powerful, mostly political, figures such as former Presidents George W. Bush and Bill Clinton. Dowd also tends to refer to her subjects by nicknames. For example, she has often referred to Bush as "W." and former Vice President Dick Cheney as "Big Time."[17] She has called President Barack Obama "Spock"[18] and "Barry." Dowd's interest in candidates' personalities earned her criticism early in her career: "She focuses too much on the person but not enough on policy."[1]

Dowd, who perceives her columns to be an exploration of politics, Hollywood, and gender-related topics, often uses popular culture to support and metaphorically enhance her political commentary.[16] In a Times video debate, she said of the North Korean government, "...you could look at a movie like Mean Girls and figure out the way these North Koreans are reacting; you know it's like high school girls with nuclear weapons—they just want some attention from us, you know?"[19]

Dowd's columns have also been described as often being political cartoons that capture a caricatured view of the current political landscape with precision and exaggeration.[1] For example, in the run-up to the 2000 presidential election Dowd wrote that Democratic candidate "Al Gore is so feminized and diversified and ecologically correct that he's practically lactating,"[20] while referring to the Democratic party as the "mommy party."[1] In a Fresh Dialogues interview years later she said, "I was just teasing him a little bit because he was so earnest and he could be a little righteous and self important. That’s not always the most effective way to communicate your ideas, even if the ideas themselves are right. I mean, certainly his ideas were right but he himself was – sometimes – a pompous messenger for them."[15]

In January 2014, Dowd said she ate about one-quarter of a cannabis-infused chocolate bar, while touring the legalized recreational cannabis industry.[21] She said she was later told she should have only eaten one-sixteenth,[22][23] which was not in the instructions on the label.[24][25] She then described her negative experiences with legal cannabis in a June 3, 2014, New York Times op-ed.[23][26] In September 2014, Dowd followed up on this story with another New York Times op-ed, this time describing a discussion of using consumable cannabis with her "marijuana Miyagi" Willie Nelson.[27]

On March 4, 2014, Dowd published a column about the dominance of men in the film industry; in it, she quoted Amy Pascal, co-chairman of Sony Pictures Entertainment.[28] According to BuzzFeed, "leaked emails from Sony" suggested that Dowd had promised to provide the draft column to Pascal's husband, former Times reporter Bernard Weinraub, prior to the column's publication. BuzzFeed said the column "painted Pascal in such a good light that she engaged in a round of mutual adulation with Dowd over email after its publication."[29] Both Dowd and Weinraub have denied that Weinraub ever received the column. On December 12, 2014, Times public editor Margaret Sullivan concluded, "While the tone of the email exchanges is undeniably gushy, I don’t think Ms. Dowd did anything unethical here."[30] In August 2014, it was announced that Dowd would become a staff writer for The New York Times Magazine.[31] Her first article under the new arrangement was published more than a year later.[32]

On May 2, 2015, Dowd published a column in the Times about her niece, Tara who had a stroke at age 41, caused by an arterial dissection in her brain.[33] Prior to the stroke, Tara had been a very active athlete. The first neurologist who saw Tara told her to cut back on physical activity, but a second neurologist, Dr. Louis R. Caplan, a Harvard neurologist, disagreed with the first neurologist and told her to return to exercise, which she did safely. In the article, Dr. Caplan suggested that going to the emergency rooms was "dangerous" and compared ERs to "local gas stations" where you should not get your brain, a "Rolls-Royce," serviced. He suggested that one go to a neurologist instead of going to the ER. These comments unleashed a firestorm of comments from emergency medicine physicians on social media, who thought that Caplan's comments were poorly informed and reckless, particularly sending the message not to go to the ER for symptoms of stroke, which directly contradicts recommendations from the American Heart Association to "call 9-1-1" when experiencing signs of stroke.[34] In a related column in The Huffington Post, Dr. David Newman, an ER physician from Mount Sinai, wrote that Dr. Caplan's comments showed "poor insight" and "narrow expertise", claiming that subspecialty medicine as a whole was expensive and often unnecessarily invasive.[35]

Criticism

Talking Points Memo blogger "thejoshuablog" found a paragraph in Dowd's May 17, 2009, Times column that was similar to one in a May 14 blog post by TPM editor Josh Marshall, and accused her of plagiarism.[36][37][38][39] Dowd said the wording was "a line" told to her by a friend, and that she had never read the blog.[40][41] Since then, Dowd's column has been updated with a correction that references Marshall. Times public editor Clark Hoyt said, "...readers have a right to expect that even if an opinion columnist like Dowd tosses around ideas with a friend, her column will be her own words. If the words are not hers, she must give credit."[42]

In 2014, an analysis of 21 years of Maureen Dowd's columns about Hillary Clinton titled "The Numbers Behind Maureen Dowd's 21-Year Long Campaign Against Hillary Clinton," found that of the 195 columns by Dowd since November 1993 containing significant mentions of Clinton, 72 percent (141 columns) were negative towards Clinton.[43] Numerous other commentators have criticized Dowd for having an obsession with Bill and especially Hillary Clinton.[44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51]

Personal life

Dowd formerly dated Aaron Sorkin, the creator and producer of The West Wing. She also had "a brief fling" with the actor Michael Douglas[52] and is an ex-companion of her fellow Times columnist John Tierney.[53]

Bibliography

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Levy, Ariel (2005-10-31). "The Redhead and the Gray Lady". New York magazine. Retrieved 2010-02-18.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Columnist Biography: Maureen Dowd". The New York Times. 2002-04-16. Archived from the original on February 10, 2013. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 "The 1999 Pulitzer Prize Winners: Commentary: Biography". Columbia University. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  4. ↑ "The 1999 Pulitzer Prize Winners: Commentary: Citation". Columbia University. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  5. ↑ "Margaret Dowd, 97; Font of Advice". The Washington Post. July 21, 2005. Retrieved December 17, 2014.
  6. ↑ Dowd, Maureen (February 29, 1996). "Liberties; Gasping for Eire". The New York Times. "I'm an Irish Catholic and a journalist"; Dezell, Maureen (2001). Irish America: Coming into Clover. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 0-385-49596-X. p.115: "As for the Irish voice in America, three female commentators on the New York Times op-ed page in the last decade of the last century were Anna Quindlen, Maureen Dowd, and Gail Collins"; Schmalzbauer, John Arnold (2003). People of Faith: Religious Conviction in American Journalism and Higher Education. Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-3886-1. p. 18: "...Dowd succeeded Anna Quindlen, another Irish Catholic, on the Time's op-ed page. Other Catholic journalists at the Gray Lady include Elaine Sciolino, Peter Steinfels, and Robin Toner." p. 41: "The annual ranking of the top-fifty journalists by Washingtonian magazine routinely includes practicing Catholics such as...Maureen Dowd..."
  7. 1 2 McDermott, Peter (2007-08-08). "Echo Profile: A necessary woman – Times' Dowd endeavors to keep W, Vice, and Rummy in check". The Irish Echo. Archived from the original on February 27, 2006. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  8. ↑ "Margaret Dowd, 97; Font of Advice". The Washington Post. 2005-07-21.
  9. ↑ Schmalzbauer 2003, p. 18; "Singularly acerbic pen sets Dowd apart as Clinton critic; N.Y. Times' pundit keeps caustic watch on Washington". The Washington Times. September 25, 1996.
  10. ↑ "Matrix Hall of Fame". New York Women in Communications. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  11. ↑ "Meet Newsweek – Anna Quindlen, Contributing Editor". Newsweek via msnbc.com. 2006-01-11. Archived from the original on 2007-05-08. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  12. ↑ "Maureen Dowd – The Damon Runyon Award, 1999–2000". The Denver Press Club. Archived from the original on 2006-07-20. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  13. ↑ "Columnist Maureen Dowd Kicks Off New Lecture Series". University of Texas at Austin. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  14. ↑ Harnden, Toby (January 13, 2010). "The most influential US liberals: 60-41". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved January 14, 2010.
  15. 1 2 "Maureen Dowd talks green – from Emerald Isle to Eco-Issues". freshdialogues.com.
  16. 1 2 Kurtz, Howard (2005-10-05). "Sex & the Single Stiletto". The Washington Post. pp. C01. Retrieved 2007-08-08.
  17. ↑ Dowd, Maureen (2000-10-08). "Liberties; West Wing Chaperone". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-05-24.
  18. ↑ Dowd, Maureen (December 30, 2009). "As the Nation's Pulse Races, Obama Can't Seem to Find His". The New York Times. pp. A27. Retrieved January 3, 2010.
  19. ↑ Brooks, David; Dowd, Maureen; Rich, Frank (speakers) (2006-07-19). U.S. Politics: What's Next?—2: Bush's Circle of Trust (Flash Video). The New York Times. Event occurs at 5:05. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  20. ↑ Stein, Jonathan (2007-11-19). "Maureen Dowd Rehashes the "Presidential Candidate X is a Wuss" Construct". MoJo (blog). Mother Jones and the Foundation for National Progress. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  21. ↑ Baca, Ricardo (2014-06-05). "NYT's Maureen Dowd reacts: In quest for fun, risks downplayed". The Cannabist. Retrieved 6 June 2014.
  22. ↑ Walker, Hunter (2014-06-04). "Maureen Dowd Got Way Too High And Freaked Out". Business Insider. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
  23. 1 2 McDonough, Katie (2014-06-04). "Maureen Dowd ate a large dose of a marijuana chocolate bar, freaked out, wrote about it". Salon. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
  24. ↑ Weissman, Jordan (2014-06-04). "The Economic Lesson of Maureen Dowd's Reefer Madness". Slate. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
  25. ↑ Rosenberg, Alyssa (2014-06-04). "What Maureen Dowd gets right about marijuana". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
  26. ↑ Dowd, Maureen (2014-06-03). "Don't Harsh Our Mellow, Dude". The New York Times. Retrieved June 5, 2014.
  27. ↑ Dowd, Maureen (2014-09-20). "Two Redheaded Strangers". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 September 2014.
  28. ↑ Dowd, Maureen (March 4, 2014). "Frozen in a Niche?". The New York Times.
  29. ↑ "Leaked Emails Suggest Maureen Dowd Promised To Show Sony Exec's Husband Column Before Publication". BuzzFeed.
  30. ↑ Sullivan, Margaret (2014-12-12). "Hacked Emails, 'Air--Kissing' -- and Two Firm Denials". The New York Times.
  31. ↑ Bloomgarden-Smoke, Kara (11 August 2014). "Maureen Dowd Named New York Times Magazine Staff Writer". Observer.
  32. ↑ "Kate McKinnon Hates Letting Her Hair Down". The New York Times. 20 September 2015.
  33. ↑ Dowd, Maureen (2015-05-02). "Stroke of Fate". The New York Times.
  34. ↑ "Stroke Warning Signs and Symptoms". strokeassociation.org.
  35. ↑ "Quiet Fortitude in the ER". Huffington Post. 2015-05-05.
  36. ↑ Philips, Angela. “Transparency and the Ethics of the New Journalism” in Changing Journalism, p. 145 (Peter Lee-Wright, et al., eds., Routledge, 2011).
  37. ↑ Luscombe, Belinda. “Is Maureen Dowd Guilty of Plagiarism?”, Time Magazine (May 18, 2009): “[I]t's ironic that the Pulitzer Prize winner fumbled in this area. Back in 1987, she caught then presidential-hopeful Joe Biden borrowing heavily from a British politician's speech.”
  38. ↑ Cashill, Jack. Deconstructing Obama: The Life, Loves, and Letters of America's First Postmodern President, p. 89 (Simon and Schuster, 2011).
  39. ↑ Mitchell, Greg. "UPDATE: Maureen Dowd in Hot Water, Did Not Attribute -- NYT Corrects", Editor and Publisher (May 17, 2009).
  40. ↑ Baram, Marcus (2009-05-17). "Maureen Dowd Admits Inadvertently Lifting Line From TPM's Josh Marshall". The Huffington Post. Retrieved 2009-05-18.
  41. ↑ "N.Y. Times' Dowd Admits Lifting Blogger's Words". Associated Press via Fox News Channel. 2009-05-18. Retrieved 2009-05-19.
  42. ↑ Hoyt, Clark (2009-05-23). "The Writers Make News. Unfortunately.". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-05-24.
  43. ↑ "The Numbers Behind Maureen Dowd's 21-Year Long Campaign Against Hillary Clinton".
  44. ↑ Kaili Joy Gray, "Maureen Dowd Is High Again", Wonkette, January 18, 2016.
  45. ↑ Ramona Grigg, "When Maureen Dowd Lost Hillary Clinton", Crooks and Liars, February 17, 2016.
  46. ↑ Saif Alnuweiri, "Maureen Dowd’s Decades-Long Campaign Against Hillary Clinton Gets Even Nastier", The National Memo, January 13, 2016.
  47. ↑ Msopine, "Maureen Dowd - From respected columnist to Mean Girl", Daily Kos, April 23, 2013.
  48. ↑ Arthur Chu, "Maureen Dowd vs. Hillary Clinton, MRAs and the Honey Badger Brigade: The dazzling glare of sexism and the alluring 'gender-blind' lie", Salon, April 24, 2015.
  49. ↑ Brennan Suen, "New York Times’ Maureen Dowd Writes Yet Another Anti-Clinton Column", Media Matters, July 10, 2016.
  50. ↑ Peter Daou, "First She Uses a Racist Obama Trope, Now Maureen Dowd Calls Hillary ‘Crazy’", Blue Nation Review, August 13, 2016.
  51. ↑ Anita Finlay, "Is Maureen Dowd Necessary? Defanging a Hillary Basher via a Chapter from 'Dirty Words on Clean Skin'", July 15, 2014.
  52. ↑ Kurtz, Howard. "Sex & the Single Stiletto". The Washington Post.
  53. ↑ "The Redhead and the Gray Lady". NYMag.com.
  54. ↑ "Inside The New York Times Book Review: Maureen Dowd on Clinton and Trump". September 16, 2016. Retrieved September 16, 2016.
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