Mehbooba Mufti
Mehbooba Mufti محبوبہ مُفتی | |
---|---|
9th Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir | |
Assumed office 4 April 2016 | |
Governor | Narinder Nath Vohra |
Deputy | Nirmal Kumar Singh |
Preceded by | Office vacant (Governor's rule) |
Member of Indian Parliament for Anantnag | |
Assumed office 2014 | |
Preceded by | Mirza Mehboob Beg |
In office 16 May 2004 – 16 May 2009 | |
Preceded by | Mirza Mehboob Beg |
Succeeded by | Ali Muhammad Naik |
Personal details | |
Born |
Bijbehara, Jammu and Kashmir, India | 22 May 1959
Political party | Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party |
Spouse(s) | Javed Iqbal |
Children | 2 |
Relatives | Mufti Mohammad Sayeed (father) |
Alma mater | University of Kashmir |
Mehbooba Mufti Sayeed (born 22 May 1959) is the current Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, serving since 4 April 2016.[1] She is commonly called as Bhajii or Mehbooba Aunty. The first woman to hold the office,[2] she succeeded her father Mufti Mohammad Sayeed in the role, a few months after his death in January 2016. Mehbooba is India’s second Muslim woman chief minister after Syeda Anwara Taimur of Assam. Mehbooba Mufti is the president of the Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). She is currently a member of parliament, representing Anantnag in the 16th Lok Sabha; she will likely vacate this role in light of her chief ministership. She had previously represented Anantnag in the 14th Lok Sabha (2004–09) but did not contest the 2009 election for the 15th Lok Sabha.
Early life
Born in 1959 in Akhran Nowpora, she earned her law degree from the University of Kashmir.[3]
When elections for the state assembly were held in 1996, Mehbooba became one of the most popular members elected from Bijbehara on an Indian National Congress ticket. Her father had at that time returned to the Congress, which he had left in 1987, angry at the alliance that party had formed with its traditional rival in the state, the National Conference. Mehbooba quickly made a mark as the leader of the opposition in the assembly, taking on the government of Chief Minister Farooq Abdullah with asperity.
Her sister Rubaiya Sayeed was kidnapped when their father was appointed India's Home Minister in 1989, and released after a few days.
Political career
Mehbooba is one of the few female politicians from Kashmir who is recognized across all India. When Mufti split from the Indian National Congress to form the Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in 1999, many thought she would be the party president. She deferred to her father's experience, however, and became party vice-president.
She resigned her assembly seat and went on to contest the parliamentary elections in 1999 from Srinagar, where she lost to the sitting member Omar Abdullah but won the Pahalgam seat in the state assembly from South Kashmir, defeating Rafi Ahmed Mir, when assembly elections were held again in 2002. She was elected to the Lok Sabha from Anantnag seat in 2004 and 2014.
After her father's death in January 2016, when he was heading the coalition government in Jammu and Kashmir, she also founded the same alliance with Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP), the second time the BJP and the PDP formed a government in Jammu and Kashmir.[4][5][6] On 4 April 2016, she took the oath and became the first woman Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir.
On 25 June 2016 she won an Assembly seat in a by-election in Anantnag.[7]
References
- ↑ "Kudos to Mehbooba Mufti, but where are Kashmir's female politicians?".
- ↑ "Mehbooba is J-K's first woman CM and India's 16th". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 4 April 2016.
- ↑ http://myneta.info/ls2014/candidate.php?candidate_id=4146
- ↑ Mehbooba Mufti to be sworn in as Jammu & Kashmir's first woman chief minister today
- ↑ Mehbooba Mufti takes over Jammu & Kashmir reins
- ↑ Mehbooba Mufti To Take Oath As Chief Minister
- ↑ http://www.jagran.com/news/national-mehbooba-mufti-wins-anantnag-by-elections-by-12-thousand-votes-14209344.html
External links
- Official biographical sketch in Parliament of India website
- State Assembly hall security remove opposition People's Democratic Party
Lok Sabha | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Ali Mohammed Naik |
Member of Parliament for Anantnag 2004–2009 |
Succeeded by Mirza Mehboob Beg |
Preceded by Mirza Mehboob Beg |
Member of Parliament for Anantnag 2014–present |
Incumbent |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by Vacant (Presidents Rule) |
Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir 4 April 2016 – present |
Incumbent |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by Vacant |
Leader of the Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party in the 16th Lok Sabha 2014 – 4 April 2016 |
Incumbent |