Morris Ankrum
Morris Ankrum | |
---|---|
Born |
Morris Nussbaum August 27, 1896 Danville, Vermilion County Illinois, US |
Died |
September 2, 1964 68) Pasadena, California, US | (aged
Cause of death | Trichinosis |
Resting place | Spring Hill Cemetery in Danville, Illinois |
Alma mater | University of Southern California |
Occupation | Actor, lawyer, professor |
Years active | 1933–1964 |
Spouse(s) |
Joan Wheeler (1935–1964, his death) Gillian Gilbert (? - ?) |
Morris Ankrum (August 28, 1896 – September 2, 1964) was an American radio, television and film character actor.
Early life
Born Morris Nussbaum in Danville in Vermilion County in eastern Illinois, Ankrum originally began a career in academics. After graduating from The University of Southern California with a law degree, he went on to an associate professorship in economics at the University of California, Berkeley. While at Berkeley he became involved in the drama department and eventually began teaching drama and directing at the Pasadena Playhouse.[1]
From 1923-39 he acted in several Broadway stage productions, including Gods of the Lightning, The Big Blow and Within the Gates.
Film career
Before signing with Paramount Pictures in the 1930s, Nussbaum had already changed his last name to Ankrum. Upon signing with the studio, he chose to use the name "Stephen Morris" before changing it to Morris Ankrum in 1939.[2]
Ankrum's stern visage and sharply defined features helped cast him in supporting roles as stalwart authority figures, including scientists, military men (particularly army officers), judges and even psychiatrists in more than 150 films, mostly B movies. One standout role was in Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer's production of Tennessee Johnson (1942), a biographical film about Andrew Johnson, the 17th U.S. president. As Sen. Jefferson Davis, Ankrum movingly addresses the United States Senate upon his resignation to lead the Confederate States of America as that republic's first—and only—president. Ankrum's film career was extensive and spanned 30 years. His credits were largely concentrated in the western and science-fiction genres.
Ankrum appeared in such westerns as Ride 'Em Cowboy in 1942, Vera Cruz opposite Gary Cooper and Burt Lancaster, Apache (1954), and Cattle Queen of Montana with Barbara Stanwyck and Ronald Reagan.[3]
In the sci-fi genre, he appeared in Rocketship X-M (1950), Flight to Mars (1951), as a Martian, Red Planet Mars (1952), playing the United States Secretary of Defense; the cult classic Invaders From Mars (1953), playing a United States Army officer; and as an Army general in Earth vs. the Flying Saucers (1956). In 1957 he played a psychiatrist in the cult sci-fi classic Kronos and had military-officer roles in Beginning of the End and The Giant Claw.
Later years
By the end of 1958 Ankrum's film career had essentially ended, though he continued taking television roles. In the syndicated series Stories of the Century Ankrum played outlaw Chris Evans, who with his young associate John Sontag, played by John Smith, turned to crime to thwart the Southern Pacific Railroad, which Evans and Sontag held in the contempt consistent with the theme of Frank Norris' muckraking novel, The Octopus: A Story of California.[4]
Ankrum made 22 appearances on CBS's Perry Mason as one of several judges who regularly presided over the murder trials of Mason's clients from the show's first season in 1957 until his death in 1964. The show ended two years later.
Ankrum appeared in western series such as The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin, Bronco, Maverick, Tales of the Texas Rangers, Cimarron City, Rawhide and The Rifleman.
On October 15, 1957, Ankrum had a major part in the episode "Strange Land" of the ABC/Warner Brothers western Sugarfoot, starring Will Hutchins. Ankrum played an embittered rancher named Cash Billings, who allows a hired gunman, Burr Fulton ( Rhodes Reason), to take over his spread, but Sugarfoot arrives to bring law and justice to the situation. Jan Chaney appears in the episode as Billings' daughter Anne, who takes a liking to Sugarfoot.[5] Ankrum appeared again, as John Savage in 1959, in the Sugarfoot episode "The Wild Bunch".[3] In 1961, he again played an embittered and this time paralyzed rancher, Cyrus Dawson, in the episode "Incident at Dawson Flats" of the ABC/WB western series, Cheyenne, with Clint Walker in the starring role, with other guest-starring parts for Jock Gaynor, Joan O'Brien, Gerald Mohr, and Hampton Fancher.
In the 1958-59 season Ankrum appeared 12 times in Richard Carlson's syndicated western series Mackenzie's Raiders, along with other cast "Raiders" Brett King, Jack Ging and Louis Jean Heydt. In the series set on the Rio Grande border, Carlson plays Col. Ranald Mackenzie, who faces troubles from assorted border outlaws.[6]
Ankrum was cast in an episode of the 1959 CBS sitcom Dennis the Menace.[3] He also made occasional uncredited appearances in several Roger Corman films. While busy in films and television, Ankrum was still involved in live theatre and continued to direct plays at the Pasadena Playhouse.[1]
He and his second wife, Joan Wheeler, had a child, David Ankrum, best known as Adam from Tabitha. David Ankrum eventually became a Hollywood agent.
Death
On September 2, 1964, Ankrum died of trichinosis. At the time of his death, he was still involved with Raymond Burr's Perry Mason series.[1] His final appearance on Perry Mason, "The Case of the Sleepy Slayer," and his last film, Guns of Diablo, in which he was cast as Ray Macklin, were released in 1964 and 1965, respectively, after Ankrum's death.[3]
Ankrum's remains are interred at Spring Hill Cemetery in Danville, Illinois.
Selected filmography
- Reunion in Vienna (1933) as Musician (uncredited)
- Stand Up and Cheer! (1934) as Washington Press Correspondent (uncredited)
- The Return of Hopalong Cassidy (1936) as Blackie
- Trail Dust (1936) as Tex Anderson
- Borderland (1937) as Loco
- Hills of Old Wyoming (1937) as Andrews
- North of the Rio Grande (1937) as Henry Stoneham
- Rustlers' Valley (1937) as Glen Randall
- Knights of the Range (1940) as Gamecock
- The Showdown (1940) as Baron Rendor
- Light of the Western Stars (1940) as Nat Hayworth
- Buck Benny Rides Again (1940) as Second Outlaw
- Cherokee Strip (1940) as Hawk Barrett
- Three Men from Texas (1940) as Bruce Morgan
- Doomed Caravan (1941) as Stephen Westcott
- Cheers for Miss Bishop (1941) as Professor at Minna's Hearing (uncredited)
- The Roundup (1941) as 'Parenthesis'
- In Old Colorado (1941) as Joe Weiler
- Border Vigilantes (1941) as Dan Forbes
- Pirates on Horseback (1941) as Ace Gibson
- Wide Open Town (1941) as Jim Stuart
- This Woman Is Mine (1941) as Roussel
- The Bandit Trail (1941) as Red Haggerty
- I Wake Up Screaming (1941) as Assistant District Attorney
- Road Agent (1941) as Big John Morgan
- My Favorite Spy (1942)
- Ride 'Em Cowboy (1942) as Ace Anderson
- Roxie Hart (1942) as Martin S. Harrison
- Ten Gentlemen from West Point (1942) as Wood
- Tales of Manhattan (1942) as Judge Tom Barnes (Robinson sequence)
- The Loves of Edgar Allan Poe (1942) as Mr. Graham
- The Omaha Trail (1942) as Henchman Job
- Tennessee Johnson (1942) as Jefferson Davis
- Time to Kill (1942) as Alexander Morny
- Reunion in France (1942) as Martin
- Secrets in the Dark (1943)
- The Human Comedy (1943) as Mr. Beaufrere (uncredited)
- Assignment in Brittany (1943) as Stenger (uncredited)
- Dixie Dugan (1943) as Editor
- Best Foot Forward (1943) as Col. Harkrider
- Let's Face It (1943) as Man in Sun Shell Cafe (uncredited)
- I Dood It (1943) as Brinker
- Swing Fever (1943) as Dan Conlon
- The Cross of Lorraine (1943) as Col. Demas (uncredited)
- Whistling in Brooklyn (1943) as Blake - Newspaper Editor (uncredited)
- See Here, Private Hargrove (1944) as Col. Forbes (uncredited)
- The Heavenly Body (1944) as Dr. Green
- Rationing (1944) as Mr. Morgan
- And Now Tomorrow (1944)
- Meet the People (1944) as Monte Rowland
- Kismet (1944) as The Caliph's Messenger (uncredited)
- Marriage Is a Private Affair (1944) as Mr. Ed Scofield
- Barbary Coast Gent (1944) as Alec Veeder
- Thirty Seconds over Tokyo (1944) as William F. Halsey, Captain of the 'Hornet' (uncredited)
- Gentle Annie (1944) as Deputy Gansby
- The Hidden Eye (1945) as Ferris
- Adventure (1945) as Mr. Ludlow - Farmer (uncredited)
- The Thin Man Goes Home (1945) as Willoughby
- The Harvey Girls (1946) as Rev. Claggett
- The Green Years (1946) as Dr. Galbraith (uncredited)
- The Postman Always Rings Twice (1946) as Judge (uncredited)
- Courage of Lassie (1946) as Farmer Crews
- The Cockeyed Miracle (1946) as Dr. Wilson
- Undercurrent (1946) (uncredited)
- The Mighty McGurk (1947) as Fowles
- The Lady in the Lake (1947) as Eugene Grayson
- The Sea of Grass (1947) as A.J. Crane, Attorney
- Undercover Maisie (1947) as Parker
- Little Mr. Jim (1947) as Col. Starwell
- Song of the Thin Man (1947) as The Police Inspector (uncredited)
- Cynthia (1947) as Mr. Phillips, Principal
- Merton of the Movies (1947) as Goodfellow's Club Manager (uncredited)
- Desire Me (1947) as Hector Martin
- Good News (1947) as Dean Griswold
- The High Wall (1947) as Dr. Stanley Griffin
- Alias a Gentleman (1948) as O.K. (scenes deleted)
- Fighting Back (1948) as Robert J. Higby
- For the Love of Mary (1948) as Adm. Walton
- Joan of Arc (1948) as Capt. Poton de Xaintrailles
- Bad Men of Tombstone (1949) as Mr. Jones
- We Were Strangers (1949) as Mr. Seymour
- Colorado Territory (1949) as United States Marshal
- The Fountainhead (1949) as Prosecutor (uncredited)
- Slattery's Hurricane (1949) as Dr. Holmes (uncredited)
- Chain Lightning (1950) as Ed Bostwick
- Borderline (1950) as Bill Whittaker
- The Damned Don't Cry! (1950) as Jim Whitehead
- In a Lonely Place (1950) as Lloyd Barnes
- Rocketship X-M (1950) as Dr. Ralph Fleming
- Southside 1-1000 (1950) as Eugene Deane
- Short Grass (1950) as Hal Fenton
- The Redhead and the Cowboy (1951) as Sheriff
- The Lion Hunters (1951) as Tom Forbes
- Along the Great Divide (1951) as Ed Roden
- Fighting Coast Guard (1951) as Navy Captain
- Tomorrow Is Another Day (1951) as Hugh Wagner
- Flight to Mars (1951) as Ikron
- My Favorite Spy (1951) as Gen. Frazer
- Fort Osage (1952) as Arthur Pickett
- Mutiny (1952) as Capt. Radford
- Red Planet Mars (1952) as Secretary of Defense Sparks
- And Now Tomorrow (1952)
- Three for Bedroom "C" (1952) as Well-Wisher at Station (uncredited)
- Son of Ali Baba (1952) as Ali Baba
- The Raiders (1952) as Alcalde Thomas Ainsworth
- Because of You (1952) as Dr. Travis
- Hiawatha (1952) as Iagoo
- The Man Behind the Gun (1953) as Bram Creegan
- Fort Vengeance (1953) as Chief Crowfoot
- Invaders From Mars (1953) as Col. Fielding
- Arena (1953) as Bucky Hillberry
- Devil's Canyon (1953) as Sheriff
- Sky Commando (1953) as Gen. W.R. Combs
- Mexican Manhunt (1953) as Tip Morgan
- The Moonlighter (1953) as Alexander Prince
- Flight Nurse (1953) as Interrogating Officer (uncredited)
- Three Young Texans (1954) as Jeff Blair
- Taza, Son of Cochise (1954) as Grey Eagle
- Southwest Passage (1954) as Dr. Elias P. Stanton
- Drums Across the River (1954) as Chief Ouray
- The Saracen Blade (1954)
- Silver Lode (1954) as Zachary Evans
- The Outlaw Stallion (1954) as Sheriff
- Apache (1954) as Dawson
- Two Guns and a Badge (1954) as Sheriff Jackson
- Cattle Queen of Montana (1954) as J.I. 'Pop' Jones
- The Steel Cage (1954) as Prison Board Member Garvey (segment "The Hostages")
- Vera Cruz (1954) as Gen. Ramírez
- Abbott and Costello Meet the Mummy (1955)
- Many Rivers to Cross (1955) as Mr. Emmett - Surly Innkeeper & J.P. (uncredited)
- Jupiter's Darling (1955) (uncredited)
- Crashout (1955) as Head Guard
- The Silver Star (1955) as Charlie Childress
- Chief Crazy Horse (1955) as Red Cloud
- The Eternal Sea (1955) as Vice-Adm. Arthur Dewey Struble
- The Last Command (1955) as Military Governor Juan Bradburn (uncredited)
- Duel on the Mississippi (1955) as Magistrate (uncredited)
- Tennessee's Partner (1955) as Judge Parker
- No Man's Woman (1955) as Capt. Hostedder
- Fury at Gunsight Pass (1956) as Doc Phillips
- When Gangland Strikes (1956) as Leo Fantzler
- Quincannon, Frontier Scout (1956) as Col. Harry Conover
- Earth vs. the Flying Saucers (1956) as Brig. Gen. John Hanley
- Down Liberty Road (short, 1956) as Fred Schroder
- Walk the Proud Land (1956) as Gen. Wade
- Death of a Scoundrel (1956) as Capt. LaFarge - Homicide Squad
- The Desperadoes Are in Town (1956) as Mr. Rutherford
- Naked Gun (1956) as Sheriff Jim Jackson
- Drango (1957) as Henry Calder
- Zombies of Mora Tau(1957) as Dr. Jonathan Eggert
- Hell's Crossroads (1957) as Wheeler
- Kronos (1957) as Dr. Albert Stern
- The Giant Claw (1957) as Lt. Gen. Edward Considine
- Beginning of the End (1957) as Gen. John Hanson
- Omar Khayyam (1957) as Imam Nowaffak
- The Power of the Resurrection (1958) as Annas
- Giant from the Unknown (1958) as Dr. Frederick Cleveland
- Young and Wild (1958) as Police Capt. Egan
- How to Make a Monster (1958) as Police Capt. Hancock
- The Saga of Hemp Brown (1958) as Bo Slauter
- Curse of the Faceless Man (1958) as Narrator (voice, uncredited)
- Badman's Country (1958) as Mayor Coleman
- Twilight for the Gods (1958) as Sea Captain
- Tarawa Beachhead (1958) as Chief of Staff, Pearl Harbor (uncredited)
- From the Earth to the Moon (1958) as President Ulysses S. Grant (uncredited)
- Frontier Gun (1958) as Andrew Barton
- Half Human (1958) as Dr. Carl Jordan
- The Most Dangerous Man Alive (1961) as Capt. Davis
- Tower of London (1962) as The Archbishop (uncredited)
- X (1963) as Mr. Bowhead (uncredited)
- Guns of Diablo (1965) as Ray Macklin (Last appearance)
Television
Show less |
|
References
- 1 2 3 "Morris Ankrum (Stephen Morris)". The Old Corral. Retrieved 2014-04-14.
- ↑ "Morris Ankrum". allmovie.com. Retrieved 2014-04-14.
- 1 2 3 4 "Morris Ankrum". Internet Movie Data Base. Retrieved February 26, 2013.
- ↑ "Stories of the Century: "Sontag and Evans", February 8, 1955". Internet Movie Data Base. Retrieved September 15, 2012.
- ↑ ""The Strange Land", October 15, 1957". Internet Movie Data Base. Retrieved August 24, 2012.
- ↑ Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Bill, Jr., and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans in Series Television, 1955 to 1967", West Texas Historical Review, Vol. 89 (2013), p. 113
External links
- Morris Ankrum at the Internet Movie Database
- Morris Ankrum at AllMovie
- Morris Ankrum at the Internet Broadway Database
- Morris Ankrum at Find a Grave