Nuneaton railway station

Nuneaton National Rail

Main station building.
Location
Place Nuneaton
Local authority Borough of Nuneaton and Bedworth
Coordinates 52°31′35″N 1°27′49″W / 52.5264°N 1.4636°W / 52.5264; -1.4636Coordinates: 52°31′35″N 1°27′49″W / 52.5264°N 1.4636°W / 52.5264; -1.4636
Grid reference SP364921
Operations
Station code NUN
Managed by London Midland
Number of platforms 7
DfT category C1
Live arrivals/departures, station information and onward connections
from National Rail Enquiries
Annual rail passenger usage*
2010/11 Increase 0.969 million
2011/12 Increase 0.996 million
2012/13 Increase 1.040 million
2013/14 Increase 1.120 million
2014/15 Increase 1.138 million
History
Original company London and North Western Railway
Pre-grouping London and North Western Railway
Post-grouping London, Midland and Scottish Railway
15 September 1847 Opened as Nuneaton
1873 Rebuilt and enlarged
1915 Rebuilt and enlarged
2 June 1924 Renamed Nuneaton Trent Valley
5 May 1969 Renamed Nuneaton
2004 New platforms 6 & 7 added
National Rail – UK railway stations
* Annual estimated passenger usage based on sales of tickets in stated financial year(s) which end or originate at Nuneaton from Office of Rail and Road statistics. Methodology may vary year on year.
UK Railways portal

Nuneaton railway station serves the large town of Nuneaton in Warwickshire, England. The station is managed by London Midland. It is served by three railway lines; the Trent Valley section of the West Coast Main Line, the Birmingham-Leicester-Peterborough Line and the Nuneaton to Coventry branch line. It was known, during the period 19241969 as Nuneaton Trent Valley, to distinguish it from the now closed Nuneaton Abbey Street station, though many local people still refer to it as Trent Valley.


History

Map showing the railways around Nuneaton (Nuneaton on right).

The original Nuneaton station was opened on 15 September 1847 when the London and North Western Railway (LNWR) opened the Trent Valley Line, the branch line to Coventry opened in 1850. The original station, like many others on the line had been designed by John William Livock: A simple two platform structure, it became inadequate to cope with the growing traffic, and was rebuilt on a larger scale with extra platforms in 1873, it was rebuilt and enlarged again with the present buildings in 1915.[1]

In 1873 another line was opened; the Ashby and Nuneaton Joint Railway, to link Ashby-de-la-Zouch and Coalville in order to access the large coal reserves located there. The Ashby and Nuneaton Joint Railway Line was closed to passengers in 1931 but remained open for goods until 1971.[1] Part of it was later reopened as the heritage Battlefield Line.

A second station in Nuneaton; Nuneaton Midland had been opened by the Midland Railway in 1864 on the line between Birmingham and Leicester. When both the LNWR and Midland Railway became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) in 1924, both station were renamed; the present station becoming known as Nuneaton Trent Valley, and the former Midland station becoming Nuneaton Abbey Street. Abbey Street station was closed in 1968, and the present station reverted to being called just 'Nuneaton', and took on the Birmingham to Leicester services.[1]

Other stations serving Nuneaton included the aforementioned Abbey Street, and two suburban stations at Stockingford on the line towards Birmingham, and Chilvers Coton on the line to Coventry. These were all closed in the 1960s under the 1963 Reshaping of British Railways report, leaving only the present one. In addition, on 18 January 1965 the Coventry – Nuneaton Line closed to passengers, reopening to passengers in 1988.[1] In 2016 a new station in Nuneaton; Bermuda Park was opened on this line.

Prior to 2004, Birmingham - Leicester - Stansted Airport services had to run across the West Coast Main Line at Nuneaton, creating conflicting movements and limiting capacity. In 2004 Network Rail carried out work to separate the West Coast Main Line and the Birmingham to Leicester line, to eliminate the conflicting movements. This involved constructing two new platforms numbered 6 and 7 on the site of the former goods loop and engineers' sidings, and reinstating a disused flyover north of the station to carry the line towards Birmingham, along with a new rail link between the flyover and the new platforms. This allowed Birmingham to Leicester trains to cross over the West Coast Main Line on the flyover, before calling at the new platforms.[2] This work also removed the pointwork which had allowed trains to run from Coventry to Leicester via a reversal at Nuneaton.

1975 accident

Main article: Nuneaton rail crash

On the early hours of 6 June 1975, an overnight sleeper train from London to Glasgow derailed and crashed just south of Nuneaton station, killing six people and injuring 38. It was caused when the train ran onto a length of temporary track with a speed restriction at too high a speed; lighting equipment illuminating a board giving advance warning of the speed restriction failed, and this led the driver to wrongly conclude that it had been lifted, so he failed to slow down. One of the locomotives mounted the platform, causing damage to the station.

Services

West Coast Main Line

London Midland operate an hourly service, southbound to London Euston via Rugby and Milton Keynes Central, and northbound to Crewe via Stafford and Stoke-on-Trent.[3]

Virgin Trains services from London Euston to Crewe, Chester, Holyhead, Liverpool Lime Street, Blackpool North and Manchester Piccadilly also call during peak hours.[4] Until December 2008, all services from London were provided by Virgin Trains when London Midland's Crewe services were introduced.

Grand Central have been given permission to run six trains a day from London to Blackpool North from 2018, with conditional permission for a stop at Nuneaton dependent upon future capacity after infrastructural work.[5]

Birmingham to Peterborough Line

CrossCountry operate two trains per hour, westbound to Birmingham New Street, and eastbound to Leicester, one of which continues to Stansted Airport via Peterborough and Cambridge. All services on this line use platforms 6 and 7.[6]

Coventry to Nuneaton Line

London Midland also provide an hourly shuttle service southbound to Coventry via Bedworth.[3] This normally uses platform 1.

Preceding station National Rail Following station
CrossCountry
CrossCountry
London MidlandTerminus
London Midland
London-Crewe
Virgin Trains
Virgin Trains
Virgin Trains

Gallery

Motive Power Depot

The loco yard at Nuneaton Depot in 1953

The LNWR opened a small locomotive depot in 1847 which was used until 1878 when it was replaced by a larger facility. The engine sheds were doubled in size in 1888 and enlarged still further in 1892.[7] This was an important freight Depot for the West Coast Main Line and its connections at Trent Valley Station, also catering for local passenger services. It was located to the south of the station between the main line and that to Coventry. The depot closed 6 June 1966 and has since been demolished.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Nuneaton Trent Valley Station". Warwickshire Raiways. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  2. "NUNEATON UPGRADE GATHERS PACE WITH £16 MILLION CONTRACT AWARD". Network Rail. 28 June 2006. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  3. 1 2 Timetables London Midland
  4. Timetables Virgin Trains
  5. Topham, Gwyn. "Virgin has a rival: GNWR to run London to Blackpool west coast rail service". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
  6. Timetables CrossCountry
  7. Griffiths, Roger; Smith, Paul (1999). The directory of British engine Sheds and Principal Locomotive Servicing Points: 1. Oxford: Oxford Publishing Co. p. 155. ISBN 0-86093-542-6.

External links

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