Pilani

Pilani (Dalelgarh)
town
Pilani (Dalelgarh)
Pilani (Dalelgarh)
Coordinates: 28°22′N 75°36′E / 28.37°N 75.6°E / 28.37; 75.6Coordinates: 28°22′N 75°36′E / 28.37°N 75.6°E / 28.37; 75.6
Country India
State Rajasthan
District Jhunjhunu district
Language Rajasthani & Hindi
Elevation 279 m (915 ft)
Population (2011)
  Total 40,590
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 333031
Telephone code 91-1596

Pilani is a small town situated in the Shekhawati region of Rajasthan, India. Administratively, it forms a part of Jhunjhunu district. The place became popular since the establishment BITS Pilani.

Demographics

As of the 2011 Census of India, Pilani has a population of 29,741 of which 51% are males and 49% females. The average literacy rate is 72%. Male literacy is 80% and female 63%. 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.[1]

Climate

Pilani has a continental, semi-arid climate, typical of North Western India. Summers, which last from late March till the end of June are extremely hot and dry. They are followed by the monsoon months of July, August and early September, where temperatures drop slightly, and the humidity rises sharply. The months from late October to early March see warm days, and cool to chilly nights, with very dry conditions.

Climate data for Pilani
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 22.2
(72)
25.8
(78.4)
31.4
(88.5)
37.1
(98.8)
41.0
(105.8)
40.5
(104.9)
36.1
(97)
34.3
(93.7)
34.8
(94.6)
34.1
(93.4)
29.8
(85.6)
24.7
(76.5)
32.65
(90.77)
Average low °C (°F) 6.0
(42.8)
8.6
(47.5)
13.9
(57)
19.2
(66.6)
24.6
(76.3)
27.7
(81.9)
26.6
(79.9)
25.3
(77.5)
23.5
(74.3)
17.4
(63.3)
10.5
(50.9)
6.8
(44.2)
17.51
(63.52)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 6
(0.24)
9
(0.35)
4
(0.16)
3
(0.12)
11
(0.43)
22
(0.87)
129
(5.08)
128
(5.04)
67
(2.64)
11
(0.43)
4
(0.16)
4
(0.16)
398
(15.68)
Source: Climate data

Education and Research

Pilani in 1979

Pilani is home to the Birla Institute of Technology and Science (BITS Pilani), one of India's best engineering institutes, which was deemed to be a university in 1964.[2] The Institute is India's top ranked private college and is known for its quality education, amazing campus life and great placements. BITS Pilani has totally changed the face of Pilani town over the years.

Apart from BITS, Pilani also has one of the major CSIR labs for advanced research in electronics, the Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute (CEERI), which is located next to the BITS campus. The GD Birla Memorial Polytechnic Institute, established in 1988 in Pilani, is one of the top ranked diploma colleges in Rajasthan. Other colleges include the BK Birla Institute of Engineering & Technology (BKBIET), an engineering college formed in 2007, the Indermani Mandelia college for girls and the ShaadiLal Kataria Teacher Training college. In 2009, Shridhar University was established under the State Government Act as a private university. The University provides various higher education programs up to doctoral level. Pilani is famous for its best quality education both in schools and colleges due to the amazing work of Birla group of institution. Reputed schools include Birla High School, Birla Public School and Birla Balika Vidyapeeth. Pilani is also famous for its education. Birla School Pilani is providing quality education from 1901.

Transportation

Pilani is not accessible directly by rail; the nearest stations are Chirawa, 16 kilometres (9.9 mi), Sadulpur 40 kilometres (25 mi)away served by the Northern Western Railway on the Sikar-Loharu Broad Gauge section and Loharu, 25 kilometres (16 mi) away in Haryana, which is served by fully broad gauge sections. Pilani is 208 kilometres (129 mi) from Jaipur and 193 kilometres (120 mi) from Delhi and has a good bus transport system.

See also

References

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