Praslin

For the town in France, see Praslin, Aube. For the town in Saint Lucia, see Praslin, Saint Lucia.
Praslin Island
Nickname: Ile de Palmes
Praslin Island
Geography
Location Seychelles, Indian Ocean
Coordinates 4°19′48″S 55°44′48″E / 4.33000°S 55.74667°E / -4.33000; 55.74667Coordinates: 4°19′48″S 55°44′48″E / 4.33000°S 55.74667°E / -4.33000; 55.74667
Archipelago Inner Islands, Seychelles
Adjacent bodies of water Indian Ocean
Total islands 1
Major islands
  • Praslin     
Area 38.52 km2 (14.87 sq mi)
Length 12 km (7.5 mi)
Width 4.6 km (2.86 mi)
Coastline 46 km (28.6 mi)
Highest elevation 367 m (1,204 ft)
Highest point Mont Azore
Administration
Group Inner Islands
Sub-Group Granitic Seychelles
Sub-Group Praslin Islands
Districts Split
Largest settlement
Baie Sainte Anne
(population 2500)
Demographics
Demonym Creole
Population 7553 (2014)
Ethnic groups Creole, French, East Africans, Indians.
Additional information
Time zone
Official website www.seychelles.travel/it/discover/the-islands/inner-islands/28-discover/the-islands/2902-praslin%20Official%20Site
ISO Code = SC-07,14

Praslin is the second largest island (38.5 km2) of the Seychelles, lying 44 km (27 mi) northeast of Mahé. Praslin has a population of around 7,533 people and comprises two administrative districts: Baie Sainte Anne and Grand' Anse. The main settlements are the Baie Ste Anne, Anse Volbert and Grand' Anse.

It was named Isle de Palmes by explorer Lazare Picault in 1744. During that time it was used as a hideaway by pirates and Arab merchants. In 1768 it was renamed Praslin in honor of French diplomat César Gabriel de Choiseul, duc de Praslin.

Praslin is known as a tourist destination with several hotels and resorts, as well as a number of beaches such as Anse Lazio and Anse Georgette.

It has substantial tracts of tropical forests with birds such as the endemic Seychelles bulbul and the Seychelles black parrot. The Vallée de Mai Nature Preserve, established in 1979,[1] is known for the unique coco de mer and vanilla orchids. It has been reported that General Charles George Gordon of Khartoum (1833-1885) was convinced that Vallée de Mai was the Biblical "Garden of Eden".

Praslin is home to Praslin Island Airport, while surrounding islands include Curieuse Island, La Digue, Cousin Island, Cousine Island and Aride Island. There are a few near offshore islets including Round Island (.193 km2) and Chauve Souris (.007 km2), both of which have hotel accommodations.

Twice in two weeks in August 2011 bull sharks entered the so-called 'safe bathing' area inside the coral reef of Anse Lazio and attacked and killed swimmers less than 100 ft (30 m) from shore.[2] However, to put this in perspective, these were the first recorded fatal shark attacks in Seychelles for 50 years and none have been recorded after 2011.

A large area in the south of the island has been designated as Praslin National Park and surrounding areas Important Bird Area.

Image gallery

External links


References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Praslin.
Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Praslin.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 12/1/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.