Pugachyov

Pugachyov (English)
Пугачёв (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -

Location of Saratov Oblast in Russia
Pugachyov
Location of Pugachyov in Saratov Oblast
Coordinates: 52°01′N 48°48′E / 52.017°N 48.800°E / 52.017; 48.800Coordinates: 52°01′N 48°48′E / 52.017°N 48.800°E / 52.017; 48.800
Coat of arms
Administrative status (as of 2013)
Country Russia
Federal subject Saratov Oblast[1]
Administratively subordinated to Pugachyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction
Administrative center of Pugachyovsky District,[2] Pugachyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction
Municipal status (as of May 2013)
Municipal district Pugachyovsky Municipal District[3]
Urban settlement Pugachyov Urban Settlement[3]
Administrative center of Pugachyovsky Municipal District,[4] Pugachyov Urban Settlement[3]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 41,707 inhabitants[5]
Time zone SAMT (UTC+04:00)[6]
Founded 1764
Town status since 1835
Previous names Mechetnaya (until 1835),
Nikolayevsk (until 1918)
Postal code(s)[7] 413720–413728
Dialing code(s) +7 84574
Pugachyov on Wikimedia Commons

Pugachyov (Russian: Пугачёв; IPA: [pʊgɐˈtɕɵf]) is a town in Saratov Oblast, Russia, located on the Bolshoy Irgiz River (Volga's tributary), 246 kilometers (153 mi) northeast of Saratov, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 41,707(2010 Census);[5] 41,436(2002 Census);[8] 40,947(1989 Census).[9]

History

It was founded as the sloboda of Mechetnaya (Мечетная) in 1764 by Old Believers who returned from Poland. In 1835, it was granted town status and renamed Nikolayevsk (Никола́евск), after the ruling Tsar Nicholas I. In 1918, it was renamed after Yemelyan Pugachev, leader of the great Cossack insurrection of the 1770s.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Pugachyov serves as the administrative center of Pugachyovsky District,[2] even though it is not a part of it.[10] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as Pugachyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction[10]—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, Pugachyov Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction, together with one rural locality (the settlement of Pugachevsky) is Pugachyovsky District, is incorporated within Pugachyovsky Municipal District as Pugachyov Urban Settlement.[3]

Culture

A branch of the Central Archive of the Russian Ministry of Defense is located in the town.

References

The Resurrection Cathedral in Pugachyov

Notes

  1. 1 2 Charter of Saratov Oblast
  2. 1 2 Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 63 237», в ред. изменения №259/2014 от 12 декабря 2014 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division . Code 63 237, as amended by the Amendment #259/2014 of December 12, 2014. ).
  3. 1 2 3 4 Law #89-ZSO
  4. Law #78-ZSO
  5. 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  6. Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №271-ФЗ от 03 июля 2016 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #271-FZ of July 03, 2016 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  7. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  8. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  9. Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  10. 1 2 Государственный комитет Российской Федерации по статистике. Комитет Российской Федерации по стандартизации, метрологии и сертификации. №ОК 019-95 1 января 1997 г. «Общероссийский классификатор объектов административно-территориального деления. Код 63 435», в ред. изменения №259/2014 от 12 декабря 2014 г.. (State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation. Committee of the Russian Federation on Standardization, Metrology, and Certification. #OK 019-95 January 1, 1997 Russian Classification of Objects of Administrative Division . Code 63 435, as amended by the Amendment #259/2014 of December 12, 2014. ).

Sources

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