Quercus oglethorpensis

Quercus oglethorpensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Section: Quercus
Species: Q. oglethorpensis
Binomial name
Quercus oglethorpensis
W.H.Duncan (1940)
Natural range of Quercus oglethorpensis

Quercus oglethorpensis (also called Oglethorpe oak) is a species of plant in the beech family. It is endemic to the United States. It is named for Oglethorpe County, Georgia, where it was first discovered.[1] The county, in turn, is named for James Oglethorpe, founder of Georgia Colony in the 18th Century.[2]

Description

Quercus oglethorpensis is a tree growing to approximately 25 meters (83 feet) in height, with a diameter at breast height of about 80 cm (32 inches. Bark is white or pale gray. Leaves are narrowly elliptical, up to 15 cm (6 inches) long, usually flat rather than cupped, usually with no lobes. [3][4]

Distribution

Quercus oglethorpensis is found in the Piedmont of Georgia and South Carolina, and in Alabama, Louisiana and Mississippi.[5][1][3][6]

Diseases

This species is commonly affected by chestnut blight.[1][3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Brown, Claud L.; L. Katherine Kirkman (1990). Trees of Georgia and Adjacent States. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. p. 110. ISBN 0-88192-148-3.
  2. New Georgia Encyclopedia
  3. 1 2 3 Duncan, Wilbur H.; Marion B. Duncan (1988). Trees of the Southeastern United States. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press. p. 250. ISBN 0-8203-1469-2.
  4. Flora of North America, Quercus oglethorpensis Duncan, 1940. Oglethorpe oak
  5. Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  6. Nixon, K. et al. 1998. Quercus oglethorpensis Archived 27 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine.. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Archived 27 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine. Downloaded on 23 August 2007.


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