Ramalina
| Ramalina | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Ramalina fraxinea | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Lecanoromycetes |
| Order: | Lecanorales |
| Family: | Ramalinaceae |
| Genus: | Ramalina Ach. (1809)[1] |
| Type species | |
| Ramalina fraxinea (L.) Ach. (1810) | |
Ramalina is a genus of greenish fruiticose lichens that grow in the form of flattened, strap-like branches.[2]:189 Members of the genus are commonly called strap lichens[2]:189 or cartilage lichens.[3] Apothecia are lecanorine.[2]:189
Lichen spot tests on the cortex are K-, C-, KC+ dark yellow, and P-.[2]:189
It is in the Ramalinaceae and in the suborder Lecanorineae.[4]
Distribution
The genus has a widespread distribution and contains over 240 species.[5]
Species
- Ramalina ahtii
- Ramalina alludens
- Ramalina americana
- Ramalina anceps
- Ramalina asahinae
- Ramalina aspera
- Ramalina asperula
- Ramalina bajacalifornica
- Ramalina baltica
- Ramalina caespitella
- Ramalina calcarata
- Ramalina camptospora
- Ramalina canalicularis
- Ramalina canariensis
- Ramalina capensis
- Ramalina capitata
- Ramalina celastri
- Ramalina chihuahuana
- Ramalina chondrina
- Ramalina cochlearis
- Ramalina complanata
- Ramalina cryptochlorophaea
- Ramalina culbersoniorum
- Ramalina cuspidata
- Ramalina darwiniana
- Ramalina dendriscoides
- Ramalina dendroides
- Ramalina dilacerata
- Ramalina erosa
- Ramalina exiguella
- Ramalina farinacea
- Ramalina fastigiata
- Ramalina flavovirens
- Ramalina fragilis
- Ramalina fraxinea
- Ramalina furcellangulida
- Ramalina grumosa
- Ramalina hyrcana
- Ramalina intermedia
- Ramalina jamesii
- Ramalina lacera
- Ramalina leptocarpha
- Ramalina litorea
- Ramalina mahoneyi
- Ramalina menziesii
- Ramalina meridionalis
- Ramalina microspora
- Ramalina montana
- Ramalina moranii
- Ramalina palmiformis
- Ramalina peruviana
- Ramalina pollinaria
- Ramalina polyforma
- Ramalina polymorpha
- Ramalina portosantana
- Ramalina portuensis
- Ramalina prolifera
- Ramalina psoromica
- Ramalina puberulenta
- Ramalina puiggarii
- Ramalina pusiola
- Ramalina quercicola
- Ramalina rectangularis
- Ramalina rupestris
- Ramalina sharpii
- Ramalina siliquosa
- Ramalina sinaloensis
- Ramalina sinensis
- Ramalina sonorensis
- Ramalina sorediosa
- Ramalina sprengelii
- Ramalina stenospora
- Ramalina stoffersii
- Ramalina subcalicaris
- Ramalina subfraxinea
- Ramalina subleptocarpha
- Ramalina superfraxinea
- Ramalina thrausta
- Ramalina timdaliana
- Ramalina usnea
- Ramalina whinrayi
- Ramalina wigginsiae
- Ramalina willeyi
Ramalina farinacea
Ramalina fastigiata
Ramalina siliquosa (with crustose lichen around it)
References
- ↑ Acharius E. (1809). Lichenographia Universalis (in Latin). pp. 122, 598.
- 1 2 3 4 Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-300-19500-2
- ↑ "Ramalina". Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved September 28, 2015.
- ↑ C.J. Alexopolous, Charles W. Mims, M. Blackwell, Introductory Mycology, 4th ed. (John Wiley and Sons, Hoboken NJ, 2004) ISBN 0-471-52229-5
- ↑ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 591. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8.
External links
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