Rothley
| Rothley | |
 The 14th century Anglican parish church of St Mary and St John |
|
  Rothley |
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| Population | 3,897 (2011 Census) |
|---|---|
| OS grid reference | SK583127 |
| – London | 93 miles (150 km) SSE |
| District | Charnwood |
| Shire county | Leicestershire |
| Region | East Midlands |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | LEICESTER |
| Postcode district | LE7 |
| Dialling code | 0116 |
| Police | Leicestershire |
| Fire | Leicestershire |
| Ambulance | East Midlands |
| EU Parliament | East Midlands |
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Coordinates: 52°42′32″N 1°08′10″W / 52.709°N 1.136°W
Rothley (/ˈroʊθliː/ ROH-thlee) is a village and civil parish within the Borough of Charnwood in Leicestershire, England. Situated around 0.5 miles (0.8 km) west of the River Soar and 5 miles (8.0 km) north of the city of Leicester, it has a population of 3,612, inhabitants according to the 2001 census [1][2] though with an over 25% increase in housing since then its population is now likely in excess of 5,000. Despite the previous comments the population measured at the 2011 census was 3,897 only.[3]
Rothley centres on two greens, the Cross Green and the Town Green, both of which are reached by a road that leads from the crossroads. The crossroads lies on the old route of the A6 road, which now bypasses the village.
The village acquired a station on the Great Central Railway, which is now part of the Great Central Steam Railway. The station has been used to film period drama such as the 1988 film Buster and the 2004 Miss Marple TV adaptation of 4.50 from Paddington (where the station stood in for Paddington).[4]
Rothley is one of Leicestershire's most affluent areas based on number of houses worth more than £1 million – especially in some streets such as The Ridgeway,[5] identified in the Sunday Times as the most expensive place to live in the East Midlands.[6]
Most children of primary schooling age attend Rothley (Church of England) Primary School. The main shopping street in the village is Woodgate. Rothley has four churches, Rothley Baptist Church, the Methodist Church, Sacred Heart RC, and the main parish church St Mary & St John's Church of England.
On the banks of a burn near the village are several rocks perforated by small holes. According to local legend, these holes were used by fairies for cooling porridge.[7]
History
Rothley has been inhabited since Saxon times, evidenced by the ancient Saxon cross in the church graveyard in the village. It is mentioned in the Domesday Book where it is listed as "Rodolei"[8] amongst the lands belonging to the king, William I. The land includes 37 acres (150,000 m2) of meadow, a mill and considerable woodlands. This manor also controlled surrounding pieces of land in a large number of villages including Asfordby, Seagrave and Sileby. Its name may have come from Anglo-Saxon Roþlēah = "meadow in a clearing".
In the Middle Ages, Rothley was home to a manor of the Knights Templar, known as Rothley Temple, but now the Rothley Court Hotel, which passed to the Babington family after the dissolution of the monasteries in the 16th century. The Babington family held the manor for almost 300 years until the death in 1837 of Thomas Babington. Married to Jean Macaulay, the daughter of a Scottish Presbyterian minister, Thomas Babington was MP for Leicester from 1800–1818, and a leading Anglican evangelical. Educated at St John's College, Cambridge alongside William Wilberforce, the two worked closely together on social improvement and famously on the bills to abolish the slave trade.
Wilberforce and Babington spent much time at the Rothley retreat working on the text of the bills, and on the analysis of the Select Committee's enquiries into the trade. Babington was instrumental in rescuing his wife's young brother, Zachary Macaulay, from the mental trauma of working as an overseer on a Jamaican slave plantation, when Zachary came to recuperate at Rothley Temple. Zachary was restored, and with a new Christian faith, went on to a lifetime devoted to the anti-slavery cause, and to have a posthumous bust in his honour placed in Westminster Abbey. Zachary returned often to Rothley, and on one long visit in 1800 his wife Selina (née Mills) gave birth to poet, historian and Whig politician Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay.
Rothley has close links with its neighbouring village, Mountsorrel, which is 2 miles (3.2 km) to the north.
In the news
In 1988 Rothley was involved in a cricketing controversy, when then-England captain Mike Gatting was accused by The Sun and Today newspapers of improprieties with a barmaid at the Rothley Court Hotel.[9] These accusations led to the sacking of Gatting as captain, despite his protestations of innocence.
In May 2007, Madeleine McCann, who lived in Rothley, disappeared when on holiday in Portugal shortly before her fourth birthday. The village square was decorated with yellow ribbons, teddy bears, notes and cards by people wanting to show support.[10] In September, Rothley became the centre of international media attention when McCann's parents, Kate and Gerry McCann, returned to their home after being formally named as suspects in the investigation into Madeleine's disappearance. The heavy media presence in the village led to tension between journalists and the local community, the majority of which responded by declining reporters' requests for comment about the case.[11][12]
References
- ↑ United Kingdom Census 2001. "Rothley CP (Parish)". neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk. Retrieved 2007-09-12.
- ↑ Local Communities in Charnwood
- ↑ "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ↑ Internet Movie Database
- ↑ Flash Earth
- ↑ The ten most expensive places to live in Britain... and ten budget alternatives
- ↑ Ash, Russell (1973). Folklore, Myths and Legends of Britain. Reader's Digest Association Limited. p. 351. ISBN 9780340165973.
- ↑ Domesday Book: A Complete Transliteration. London: Penguin, 2003. p.628 ISBN 0-14-143994-7
- ↑ cricinfo.com
- ↑ The People
- ↑ "Emotions run high as media besiege Madeleine parents". Agence France-Presse. 11 September 2007.
- ↑ Jenkins, Russell. "Village feels heat of media's glare". The Times. 10 September 2007.
External links
Media related to Rothley at Wikimedia Commons
Towns and villages of the Borough of Charnwood | ||
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| Small villages | ||
| Hamlets | ||