Sedgwick House, Cumbria

For the house with the same name in the United States, see Sedgwick House (Bath, New York).
Sedgwick House

Entrance front of Sedgwick House
Location Sedgwick, Cumbria, England
Coordinates 54°16′35″N 2°45′14″W / 54.2765°N 2.7538°W / 54.2765; -2.7538Coordinates: 54°16′35″N 2°45′14″W / 54.2765°N 2.7538°W / 54.2765; -2.7538
Area SD 510 870
Built 1868
Built for William Henry Wakefield
Architect Paley and Austin
Architectural style(s) Gothic Revival
Listed Building – Grade II
Designated 19 June 1984
Reference no. 1336058
Location in Cumbria

Sedgwick House is located to the west of the village of Sedgwick, Cumbria, England. It was built as a country house, was later used as a school, and then converted into apartments. The house is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[1]

History

The house was designed by the Lancaster architects Paley and Austin, and was one of the earliest commissions of the partnership. It was built in 1868 for William Henry Wakefield, who owned a local gunpowder factory.[2] The family moved out of the house shortly before World War II, and it was then used by Lancashire County Council as a school for children with special needs. The school closed in 1987, and the building has since been converted into residential accommodation.[3]

Architecture

Sedgwick House is constructed in tooled sandstone, with ashlar and granite dressings, and has green slate roofs. The main part of the house is in two wings at right-angles to each other, forming an L-shaped plan. The wings are in two storeys plus attics, and both have five bays. The entrance wing faces north, and has a projecting central four-storey battlemented tower, with a turret rising to a higher level. On each side of the tower are two dormers, and in front of it is a porte-cochère. There is an extension on the left side of the entrance wing. The garden wing faces west, its outer bays projecting forward and containing two-storey canted bow windows. To the rear of the house are service wings, which incorporate a clock tower. Inside the house is a full-height entrance hall with a hammerbeam roof.[1] Under the staircase in the hall is a large fireplace with pairs of granite colonnettes, with a lintel bearing the inscription BE JUST AND FEAR NOT.[4] The ground floor rooms contain elaborate decorative plasterwork.[1] The architectural style of the house is Gothic Revival; it is the last time that Paley and Austin used Gothic features in a design for a domestic property.[2]

External features

The gatehouse, sited at the entrance to the drive to the former house, is also listed at Grade II. It was also designed by Paley and Austin, and is constructed in sandstone with green slate roofs. The house is in one storey with attics, and has an L-shaped plan.[5]

The grounds are used by the local cricket club.[6]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 Historic England, "Sedgwick House School (1336058)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 15 November 2012
  2. 1 2 Brandwood, Geoff; Austin, Tim; Hughes, John; Price, James (2012), The Architecture of Sharpe, Paley and Austin, Swindon: English Heritage, pp. 129–131, 223, ISBN 978-1-84802-049-8
  3. A History of Sedgwick, Sedgwick Paish Council, retrieved 15 November 2012
  4. Hyde, Matthew; Pevsner, Nikolaus (2010) [1967], Cumbria, The Buildings of England, New Haven and London: Yale University Press, p. 541, ISBN 978-0-300-12663-1
  5. Historic England, "Gatehouse to Sedgwick House School (1086586)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 15 November 2012
  6. Description, Sedgwick Cricket Club, retrieved 14 September 2013
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