Softporn Adventure
Softporn Adventure | |
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Publisher(s) | On-Line Systems |
Designer(s) | Chuck Benton |
Platform(s) | Apple II, Atari 8-bit, DOS |
Release date(s) |
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Genre(s) | Adventure |
Mode(s) | Single-player |
Softporn Adventure is a comedic, adult-oriented text adventure game produced for the Apple II in 1981. The game was created by Charles Benton and released by On-Line Systems, later renamed Sierra On-Line. Years later, Softporn Adventure inspired the Leisure Suit Larry series of adult-oriented videogames, and the first entry in that series, 1987's Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge Lizards, was a nearly direct graphical adaptation of Softporn Adventure.
Chuck Benton, a Massachusetts native, had a difficult time finding a publisher for Softporn until Ken Williams discovered it at a trade show and decided to give the game a chance.
Gameplay
In the game, the player (playing a down-on-his-luck party animal) searches for certain items that will allow him to win the affections of three beautiful (and sometimes not-so-beautiful) women. Benton claimed that parts of the game were based on his own life, but did not specify which ones.[1]
History
Development
Softporn Adventure was originally written for the Apple II in Applesoft BASIC in 1981 by programmer Chuck Benton. Benton programmed the game as an exercise to teach himself programming on the Apple II, and did not initially intend to promote the game commercially. Benton's friends enjoyed the game and encouraged him to self-publish it. Sometime in 1981, Benton was selling his game at a trade show where he encountered Ken Williams, co-founder and President of On-Line Systems (today better known as Sierra On-Line). Williams eventually decided to release the game as part of On-Line Systems' catalog.[2]
Advertisement
The game's box cover and advertisement features three nude women and a male waiter in a hot tub, shot at Ken and Roberta Williams's home. From left to right in the hot tub are Diane Siegel, On-Line's production manager; Susan Davis, On-Line's bookkeeper and the wife of Bob Davis, the creator of Ulysses and the Golden Fleece; Rick Chipman, an actual waiter from a local restaurant, The Broken Bit; and Roberta Williams. The ad was considered somewhat scandalous at the time because of the degree of nudity displayed.[3][4][5]The photographer was Brian Wilkinson, a local newspaper editor and acquaintance of Ken Williams. Wilkinson shot several dozen takes before arriving at the image finally used for the cover, but only a few of them still exist.[6]
The photo accompanying Time's article was of the Softporn Adventure advertisement.[7] United Press International also covered the game's release. Although Benton's mother and On-Line Systems' Coarsegold, California neighbors disliked the game's erotic content, and the company received hate mail, the positive and negative publicity helped sell an estimated 50,000 copies, an unusually large number especially at a time when Apple had only sold a couple hundred thousand Apple II microcomputers. Because computer stores did not want to order only one game from On-Line they purchased other software with it; Williams estimated that Softporn temporarily doubled On-Line's sales. Benton's own romantic life also reportedly improved. Due to the ongoing controversy, Softporn was withdrawn from sale after only a few months.[1] Customers asked for a version for women, but Benton could not find a female collaborator. He worked on other Sierra games until leaving the company in 1985 to found Technology Systems, Inc.[1]
A great deal of publicity around Softporn was generated by the computer magazine Softalk, which covered Apple hardware and software products and had close ties to Sierra, as the company was a major advertiser for the magazine. Softalk was the first publication to run an advertisement. The letters-to-the-editor section of the magazine ran numerous pieces written by readers who were offended by the ad on moral or anti-pornography grounds. These letters were avidly responded to, however, by readers who supported representations of female sexuality or simply did not have conservative social views.[8]
Remake
In 1986, after Sierra lost a Disney license,[9] Al Lowe suggested that Sierra, who owned the rights of Softporn Adventure, remake it with the improved tools now at their disposal, and Ken Williams agreed.[10] Lowe then used the puzzles of Softporn Adventure for creating Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge Lizards. Lowe reportedly came up with the name "Leisure Suit Larry" after remarking that Softporn was "so outdated that it ought to be wearing a leisure suit".
In 1991, Softporn Adventure was also ported by designer Gary Thompson to MS-DOS for the PC. Thompson loved Softporn Adventure in 1981, so he printed out the source code and archived it. In the late 1980s he re-designed, and re-wrote it for the PC and released it on Compuserve. In 1991, after purchasing a copy of Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge Lizards, he realized it was the same game. After contacting Lowe, the designer of Leisure Suit Larry, he obtained permission from Ken Williams and Lowe to release his re-designed PC version as shareware on the Internet. Williams said he would allow Thompson to release his Softporn on the internet because, as he wrote, "Quite frankly, I seriously doubt it will affect the sales of Larry."
In 1994 Thompson got an email from Lowe, graciously requesting his permission (since the rights were already owned by Sierra anyway) to release Thompson's PC version on a collector's edition of LSL called Leisure Suit Larry's Greatest Hits and Misses. The company requested his version because Thompson's Softporn was the only version available for the PC that completely held true to the original game. Thompson updated and re-wrote the game again. This bug-fixed version was then released on Sierra's collector's edition CD-ROM.
Legacy
The source code of the PC version is available on the web, for instance archived on The Interactive Fiction Archive.[11] The PC version was also released later as freeware by Lowe on his webpage.[12]
Reception
Softline called the Atari version of Softporn "a refreshing change of pace from the average software game" but criticized its sexism, noting the inability to seduce men and reporting that "the parser does not recognize the word woman". The magazine stated that the game "reinforces the notion that all computer freaks are emotionally underdeveloped high school and college boys", but nonetheless concluded that it "is hopelessly addicting ... it's just a shame that [the author] didn't take the time to make his program a bit classier".[13]
References
- 1 2 3 Maher, Jimmy (2012-02-29). "Softporn". The Digital Antiquarian. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
- ↑ Nooney, Laine (2014). "The Odd History of the First Erotic Computer Game", The Atlantic, December 2.
- ↑ Levy, Steven (2010/1985). Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution. Sebastopol: O'Reilly Media. p. 350.
- ↑ The Sierra Star, October 7, 1981
- ↑ "Tradetalk," Softalk, November 1981.
- ↑ Nooney, Laine (2014). "The Odd History of the First Erotic Computer Game", The Atlantic, December 2.
- ↑ "Software for the Masses" from TIME
- ↑ Nooney, Laine (2014). "The Odd History of the First Erotic Computer Game", The Atlantic, December 2.
- ↑ Danzis, Alan (June 25, 2012). "Leisure Suit Larry's Creator on Making a Remake, But Not Really Making One…". New York Post.
- ↑ Kohler, Chris (August 10, 2007). "Two Decades of Leisure Suit Larry". 1UP.com. Archived from the original on September 18, 2012. Retrieved 2009-02-20.
- ↑ softporp.zip on ifarchive.org
- ↑ Al Lowe. "Softporn". allowe.com. Retrieved 2015-08-14.
Before there was a Leisure Suit Larry, Chuck Benton created the only non-graphic game Sierra ever sold, Softporn for the Apple ][. I later used its puzzles as the basis for LSL1: Leisure Suit Larry in the Land of the Lounge Lizards. Still later, Gary Thompson reprogrammed it for the IBM PC. Here's your chance to see whether the changes I made to this classic game were improvements or not! Click here to download "Softporn" and see 1981 for yourself!
- ↑ Bang, Derrick (January 1982). "Softporn". Softline. p. 33. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
External links
- Softporn Adventure at MobyGames
- Download of Softporn Adventure at Al Lowe's website