St Michael's Church, Kirkby Malham

St Michael's Church, Kirkby Malham
Church of St Michael the Archangel
St Michael's Church tower
St Michael's Church, Kirkby Malham Location in North Yorkshire
Coordinates: 54°02′42″N 2°09′48″W / 54.0449°N 2.1633°W
OS grid reference	SD 894,610
Location	Kirkby Malham, North Yorkshire
Country	England
Denomination	Anglican
Website	St Michael the Archangel, Kirkby Malham
History
Dedication	Saint Michael the Archangel
Architecture
Status	Parish church
Functional status	Active
Heritage designation	Grade I
Designated	20 February 1958
Architect(s)	Paley and Austin (restoration)
Architectural type	Church
Style	Gothic
Specifications
Materials	Millstone grit
Administration
Parish	Kirkby-in-Malhamdale
Deanery	Bowland
Archdeaconry	Craven
Diocese	Leeds
Province	York
Clergy
Vicar(s)	Michael Jackson

St Michael's Church is in the village of Kirkby Malham, North Yorkshire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Bowland, the archdeaconry of Craven, and the Diocese of Leeds.^[1] It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.^[2]

History

It is thought that the church originated no later than the 9th century, and possibly as early as the 7th century, although there is no mention of the church in the Domesday Book.^[3] By 1199 the advowson of the church was owned by West Dereham Abbey. The whole church was completely rebuilt in the 15th century.^[3] It was restored in 1879–81 by the Lancaster architects Paley and Austin.^[4]

Architecture

Exterior

The church is constructed in millstone grit, with roofs of lead, slate, and stone slate. Its plan consists of a four bay nave with a clerestory, north and south aisles, both with side chapels, a south porch, a north hearse house, a two-bay chancel, and a west tower. The tower is in two stages, with diagonal buttresses.^[2] Towards the top of the southeast tower are the carved coat of arms of Fountains Abbey. There are more coats of arms on the southwest buttress.^[3] The tower contains a three-light west window, a trefoil-headed niche on the south side, clock faces on the east and west sides, and three-light bell openings on each side. At the summit of the tower is an embattled parapet.^[2] The porch contains two consecration crosses.^[3] Along the side of the south aisle, and in its west wall, are three-light windows. The south chapel is known as the Lambert Chapel. This has a doorway on the west side and a three-light window on the east side. The north aisle contains two-light windows at the west end and along the sides, a blocked entrance and a hearse house. The north chapel is dedicated to Saint John the Baptist. It has a three-light east window. The windows on the south of the clerestory have three-light windows, and the windows on the north side have two-lights. The parapet of both clerestories is embattled. In the east wall of the chancel is a five-light window.^[2]

Interior

Inside the church three of the piers of the arcades contain trefoil-headed niches. In the north aisle are some box pews dating from the 17th and early 18th centuries. The baptistry contains a font dating from the 11th century. This is decorated with zigzag moulding, and is set on a 19th-century base. In the south aisle are two piscinae.^[2] The single-manual organ was built at an uncertain date by Isaac Abbott of Leeds.^[5] There is a ring of eight bells. The oldest of these were cast in 1602 and 1617 by William Oldfield of York, one was cast in 1785 by Robert Dalton, and fourth was by John Warner & Sons and is dated 1897. The other four bells were cast by Eijsbouts in 2002.^[6]

See also

• List of ecclesiastical works by Paley and Austin

References

1. Kirkby-in-Malhamdale: St Michael the Archangel, Kirkby in Malhamdale, Church of England, retrieved 6 September 2011
2. Historic England, "Church of St Michael the Archangel, Kirkby Malham (1132389)", National Heritage List for England, retrieved 6 September 2011
3. Baron, Revd W. R. N. (1926), The Story of the Church of St Michael the Archangel at Kirkby in Malhamdale (2nd ed.), KirkbyMalham.info, retrieved 6 September 2011
4. Price, James (1998), Sharpe, Paley and Austin: A Lancaster Architectural Practice 1836–1942, Lancaster: Centre for North-West Regional Studies, p. 83, ISBN 1-86220-054-8
5. Yorkshire, West Riding (Yorkshire, North), Kirkby Malham, St. Michael the Archangel (K00129), British Institute of Organ Studies, retrieved 6 September 2011
6. Kirkby Malham, S Michael Archangel, Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers, retrieved 6 September 2011