The Who discography

The Who discography
Studio albums	11
Live albums	12
Compilation albums	26
EPs	4
Singles	58
Soundtrack albums	4

The Who have been with several labels over the years. In the United Kingdom and elsewhere outside North America, they were signed originally to Brunswick Records. In 1966, they moved to Polydor Records^[1] and took the rights to their Brunswick recordings with them. They created and moved to Track Records the following year^[1] with distribution by Polydor. They left Track in 1974 and returned to Polydor directly,^[2] remaining with the label ever since.

In North America, they were originally on Decca Records. They moved to Atco Records for one single in 1966^[1] before returning to Decca later that year. In 1972 the US Decca label was absorbed into MCA Records. The band changed North American labels again in 1981, to Warner Bros. Records.^[3] The label released Face Dances and It's Hard and their singles, before The Who disbanded. In later years, MCA would acquire the US rights to the WBR albums. In 2003, MCA Records (now under common ownership with Polydor, under Universal Music Group) was folded into Geffen Records - which, ironically, was originally an independent label distributed by WBR. Geffen now controls the US rights to The Who's catalogue up through It's Hard. Their 2006 comeback album, Endless Wire, was released through Universal Republic in the US.

Studio albums

Year	Album details	Peak chart positions													Certifications (sales thresholds)
		UK [4]	AUS [5]	AUT [6]	CAN [7]	FIN	FRA [8]	GER [9]	IRE [10]	NLD [11]	NOR [12]	SWE [13]	SWI [14]	US [7]
1965	My Generation Released: 3 December 1965 (UK); April 1966 (US) Label: Brunswick and Decca Records	5	—	—	—	—	—	14	—	—	—	—	—	—	UK: Gold[15]
1966	A Quick One Released: 9 December 1966 (UK); May 1967 (US) Label: Decca and Reaction Records	4	—	—	13	—	—	—	—	—	19	—	—	51	FRA: Gold[16]
1967	The Who Sell Out Released: 15 December 1967 Label: Decca and Track Records	13	8	—	—	—	3	—	—	—	—	—	48	48	UK: Silver[15]
1969	Tommy Released: 23 May 1969 Label: Decca and Track	2	8	—	6	—	2	50	—	5	—	—	—	4	US: 2× Platinum[17] FRA: Gold[16] UK: Gold[15]
1971	Who's Next Released: 14 August 1971 (UK); 25 August 1971 (US) Label: Decca and Track	1	3	—	5	—	2	18	—	2	6	—	—	4	US: 3× Platinum[17] UK: Gold[15] ITA: Gold[18]
1973	Quadrophenia Released: 19 October 1973 Label: MCA Records, Polydor, and Track	2	35	8	2	—	4	7	—	87	—	—	—	2	US: Platinum[17] UK: Gold[15] FRA: Gold[16] CAN: Platinum
1975	The Who by Numbers Released: 3 October 1975 Label: MCA and Polydor	7	29	—	9	—	3	—	—	—	—	—	—	8	US: Platinum[17] UK: Gold[15] CAN: Gold[19]
1978	Who Are You Released: 18 August 1978 Label: MCA and Polydor	6	9	—	2	—	7	49	—	29	21	27	—	2	US: 2× Platinum[17] UK: Gold[15] CAN: 2× Platinum[19]
1981	Face Dances Released: 16 March 1981 Label: Polydor and Warner Bros. Records	2	9	—	1	—	12	29	—	16	19	17	—	4	US: Platinum[17] UK: Silver[15]
1982	It's Hard Released: 4 September 1982 Label: Polydor and Warner Bros.	11	55	—	3	—	—	—	—	43	28	47	—	8	US: Gold[17] CAN: Gold[19]
2006	Endless Wire Released: 30 October 2006 Label: Polydor and Republic Records	9	63	28	10	57	62	4	52	77	23	—	51	7	UK: Gold[15]

Live albums

Year	Album details	Peak chart positions							Certifications
		UK [4]	AUS [5]	CAN [7]	GER [7]	NLD [11]	NOR [12]	US [7]
1970	Live at Leeds Released: 1970-05-16 Label: MCA, Polydor, and Track	3	6	2	8	5	13	4	US: 2× Platinum[17] UK: Gold[15]
1984	Who's Last Released: 1984-12 Label: Decca and Reaction Records	48	—	56 [20]	—	—	—	81	UK: Gold[15]
1990	Join Together Released: 1990-03 Label: MCA and Virgin Records	59	—	—	—	—	—	188
1996	Live at the Isle of Wight Festival 1970 Released: 1996-10-29 Label: Columbia Records and Legacy Recordings	84	—	—	—	—	—	194
2000	BBC Sessions Released: 2000-02-15 Label: MCA and Polydor	24	—	—	—	—	—	101
	Blues to the Bush Released: 2000-03-19 Label: MCA and Polydor	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2003	Live at the Royal Albert Hall Released: 2003-12-05 Label: MCA and Polydor	72	—	—	43	95	—	—
2006	Live from Toronto Released: 2006-04-21 Label: Immortal Records	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2007	View from a Backstage Pass Released: 2007-11-05 Label: thewho.com	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2010	Greatest Hits Live Released: 2010-01-18 Label:	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2012	Live at Hull Released: 2012-11-19 Label: -	68	—	—	—	—	—	—
2014	Quadrophenia Live in London Released: 2014-06-10 Label: UMe	28	—	—	—	—	—	118
2015	The Who Live in Hyde Park Released: 2015-11-06 Label: Eagle Records	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
"—" denotes albums that were released but did not chart, albums not released in a particular territory, or chart information is not available.

Compilations

Year	Album details	Peak chart positions													Certifications
		UK [4]	AUS [5]	BEL [21]	CAN [7]	ESP [22]	FRA [8]	GER [9]	IRE [10]	NLD [11]	NOR [12]	SWE [13]	SWI [14]	US [7]
1968	Magic Bus: The Who on Tour Released: 1968-09 Label: Decca	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	39
	Direct Hits Released: 1968 Label: Track	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
1971	Meaty Beaty Big and Bouncy Released: 1971-10-30 Label: Decca	9	27	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	11	US: Platinum[17]
1974	Odds & Sods Released: 1974-09-28 Label: MCA	10	47	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	15	UK: Silver[15] US: Gold[17]
1976	The Story of The Who Released: 1976-09-23 Label: Polydor	2	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	UK: Gold[15]
1981	Phases Released: 1981-05 Label: Polydor	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
	Hooligans Released: 1981-10 Label: MCA	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	52	US: Gold[17]
1983	Who's Greatest Hits Released: 1983-11-23 Label: MCA	39	13	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	14	US: 2× Platinum[17]
	Rarities Volume I & Volume II Released: 1983-08-14 Label: Decca	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
1984	The Singles Released: 1984-10 Label: Polydor	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
1985	Who's Missing Released: 1985-11-30 Label: MCA	44	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	116
	The Who Collection Released: 1985-12-10 Label: Polydor	44	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	UK: Gold[15]
1987	Two's Missing Released: 1987-04-11 Label: MCA	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
1988	Who's Better, Who's Best Released: 1988 Label: MCA	10	51	45	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	UK: Gold[15] US: Gold[17] CAN: 2x Platinum[19]
1994	Thirty Years of Maximum R&B Released: 1994-07-05 Label: MCA	48	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	170	US: Gold[17]
1996	My Generation: The Very Best of the Who Released: 1996-08-27 Label: MCA	11	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	UK: Gold[15] US: Gold[17]
1999	20th Century Masters: The Millennium Collection: The Best of The Who Released: 1999-04-13 Label: Universal Music Group	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	US: Platinum[17]
2002	The Ultimate Collection Released: 2002-06-11 Label: MCA	17	—	—	—	—	—	—	65	—	11	—	—	31	UK: Platinum[15] US: Platinum[17]
2004	Then and Now Released: 2004-03-30 Label: Geffen Records	5	—	—	—	67	—	—	21	—	—	—	—	21	UK: 2x Platinum[15]
	The 1st Singles Box Released: 2004-05-02 Label: Polydor	154	—	—	—	1	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2009	Greatest Hits Released: 2009-12-21 Label: Geffen Records	12	—	69	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	19
2010	Greatest Hits & More Released: 2010-02-13 Label: Polydor	20	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	UK: Gold[15]
2011	Icon Released: 2011-04-05 Label: Geffen Records	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
	Icon 2 Released: 2011-04-05 Label: Geffen Records	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2012	Pinball Wizard: The Collection Released: 2012-05-28 Label: Spectrum Music	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	UK: Gold[15]
2014	The Who Hits 50! Released: 2014-10-27 Label: Geffen Records	11	—	—	44	—	—	—	—	95	—	—	—	—	UK: Gold[15]
"—" denotes albums that were released but did not chart, albums not released in a particular territory, or chart information is not available.

Extended plays

Year	Album details	Peak chart positions
		UK [4]	AUT [6]	DK [23]	ESP [22]	NZ [24]	SWI [14]	US [7]
1966	Ready Steady Who Released: 1966-11-11 Label: Reaction Records	58	—	—	—	—	—	—
1970	Tommy Released: 1970-11-6 Label: Track Records	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
1988	Won't Get Fooled Again Released: 1988-08 Label: Polydor Records	91[25]	—	—	—	—	—	—
2006	Wire & Glass Released: 2006-7-17 Label: Polydor Records	—	31	3	9	39	83	—

Soundtracks

Year	Album details	Peak chart positions		Certifications
		UK [4]	US [7]
1975	Tommy Released: 1975-03-19 Label: MCA and Polydor	21	2	US: Gold[26] UK: Gold[27]
1979	The Kids Are Alright Released: 1979-06-24 Label: MCA and Polydor	26	8	UK: Silver[27] US: Platinum[17] CAN: Gold[19]
	Quadrophenia Released: 1979-08-13 Label: Polydor	23	46	UK: Gold[15]
2008	Amazing Journey: The Story of The Who Released: 2008-03-24 Label: Polydor	—	—
"—" denotes albums that did not chart, or was not released in that country.

Singles

Year	Song	B-side	Chart positions												Album
			UK	AUS	AUT	CAN	FRA[28]	GER	NLD	NZ	SWI	US Billboard[7]	US Rock[29]	US Cash Box[30]
1964	"Zoot Suit"	"I'm the Face"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Non-album
1965	"I Can't Explain"	"Bald Headed Woman"	8	87	—	—	14	—	—	—	—	93	—	57
	"Anyway, Anyhow, Anywhere"	"Daddy Rolling Stone" (UK) "Anytime You Want Me" (US)	10	—	—	—	38	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	My Generation
	"My Generation"	"Shout and Shimmy" (UK) "Out in the Street" (US)	2	2	9	3	13	6	7	—	—	74	—	99
1966	"Substitute"	"Circles" or "Waltz for a Pig" or "Instant Party"(UK) "Waltz for a Pig" (US)	5	5	—	—	24	13	2	3	—	—	—	—	Non-album
	"A Legal Matter"	"Instant Party"	32	83	—	—	—	—	20	—	—	—	—	—	My Generation
	"The Kids Are Alright"	"The Ox" (UK) "A Legal Matter" (US)	41	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	106	—	85
	"I'm a Boy"	"In the City"	2	11	23	—	14	10	6	2	—	—	—	—	Non-album
	"La-La-La-Lies"	"The Good's Gone"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	My Generation
	"Happy Jack"	"I've Been Away" (UK) "Whiskey Man" (US)	3	4	6	1	21	4	5	6	—	24	—	13	Happy Jack (US)
1967	"Pictures of Lily"	"Doctor, Doctor"	4	7	9	36	27	5	5	14	—	51	—	60	Non-album
	"The Last Time"	"Under My Thumb"	44	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Non-album
	"I Can See for Miles"	"Someone's Coming" (UK) "Mary Anne with the Shaky Hand" (US)	10	20	—	4	74	37	28	13	—	9	—	8	The Who Sell Out
1968	"Call Me Lightning"	"Dr. Jekyll and Mr Hyde"	—	30	—	—	—	—	38	—	—	40	—	38	Non-album
	"Dogs"	"Call Me Lightning"	25	93	—	—	78	40	—	—	—	—	—	—
	"Magic Bus"	"Someone's Coming" (US) "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" (UK)	26	20	—	6	—	20	—	13	—	25	—	10	Magic Bus: The Who on Tour
1969	"Pinball Wizard"	"Dogs, Pt. 2"	4	45	—	6	89	25	12	8	15	19	—	15	Tommy
	"I'm Free"	"We're Not Gonna Take It"	—	83	—	—	71	18	20	—	—	37	—	30
1970	"The Seeker"	"Here for More"	19	—	15	21	34	18	15	—	—	44	—	30	Non-album
	"Summertime Blues"	"Heaven and Hell"	38	—	—	8	58	19	25	—	—	27	—	14	Live at Leeds
	"See Me, Feel Me"	"Overture"	—	70	—	4	—	2	16	—	—	12	—	8	Tommy
1971	"Won't Get Fooled Again"	"I Don't Even Know Myself"	9	14	—	7	—	27	8	—	—	15	—	9	Who's Next
	"Let's See Action"	"When I Was a Boy"	16	59	—	—	33	43	25	—	—	—	—	—	Non-album
	"Behind Blue Eyes"	"My Wife"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	34	—	24	Who's Next
1972	"Baba O'Riley"		—	80	—	—	—	—	11	—	—	—	—	—
	"Join Together"	"Baby Don't You Do It" (live)	9	58	—	18	49	23	27	—	9	17	—	28	Non-album
	"Relay"	"Waspman"	21	—	—	70	28	28	29	—	—	39	—	33
1973	"5:15"	"Water"	20	—	—	—	—	46	—	—	—	—	—	—	Quadrophenia
	"Love, Reign o'er Me"		—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	76	—	54
1974	"The Real Me"	"I'm One"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	92	—	82
	"Postcard"	"Put the Money Down"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	64	Odds & Sods
	"Long Live Rock"	"Pure and Easy"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
1975	"Squeeze Box"	"Success Story"	10	45	—	1	68	—	—	26	—	16	—	11	The Who by Numbers
1976	"Slip Kid"	"Dreaming from the Waist"	—	—	—	—	72	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
	"Substitute"	"I'm a Boy"/"Pictures of Lily" (first UK 12" single release)	7	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	The Story of The Who
1978	"Who Are You"[31]	"Had Enough"	18	23	—	7	—	—	44	23	—	14	—	9	Who Are You
	"Trick of the Light"	"905"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	107	—	—
1979	"Long Live Rock"	"I'm the Face"/"My Wife" (UK) "My Wife" (US)	48	—	—	—	47	—	—	—	—	54	—	66	The Kids Are Alright
	"5:15"	"I'm One"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	45	—	53	Quadrophenia Soundtrack
1981	"You Better You Bet"	"The Quiet One"	9	21	—	4	61	—	12	38	—	18	1	15	Face Dances
	"Don't Let Go the Coat"	"You"	47	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	84	—	77
1982	"Athena"	"A Man Is a Man" (UK) "It's Your Turn" (US)	40	—	—	5	—	—	—	—	—	28	3	31	It's Hard
	"Eminence Front"	"One at a Time"	—	—	—	—	—	5	—	—	—	68	5	—
1983	"It's Hard"	"Dangerous"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	39	—
1984	"Twist and Shout"	"I Can't Explain"	87	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Who's Last
1988	"My Generation"	"Substitute"/"Baba O'Riley"/"Behind Blue Eyes"	68	88	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Who's Better, Who's Best
	"Won't Get Fooled Again"		91	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
	"Join Together" (live)		100	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
2004	"Real Good Looking Boy"	"Old Red Wine"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Then and Now
2006	"Wire & Glass"	Mirror Door	—	—	31	9	—	58	—	39	83	—	—	—	Endless Wire
	"It's Not Enough"	"Tea & Theatre"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	37	—
2012	"Baba O'Riley"/"See Me, Feel Me"/"My Generation" (live)	"Early Morning Cold Taxi"	55	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	A Symphony of British Music
2014	"Be Lucky"	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	Who Hits 50
Note 1: "-" denotes albums that did not chart, blank spaces were not released in that country. Note 2: The Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart did not exist until March 1981. Several album tracks from Face Dances and It's Hard entered the chart between 1981 and 1982 but are not listed here as they were not issued as retail singles.

Other appearances

• The Who contributed four songs to the live benefit album Concerts for the People of Kampuchea, which was released in 1981.

• Songs performed - "Baba O'Riley", "Sister Disco", "Behind Blue Eyes", and "See Me, Feel Me"

• The Who contributed two songs to Pete Townshend's solo album The Iron Man: The Musical by Pete Townshend, which was released in 1989.

• Songs performed - "Fire" and "Dig"

• The Who contributed one song to the Elton John and Bernie Taupin tribute album Two Rooms: Celebrating the Songs of Elton John & Bernie Taupin, which was released in 1991.

• Song performed - "Saturday Night's Alright for Fighting"

• The Who contributed three songs to the live benefit album The Concert for New York City. which was released in 2001.

• Songs performed - "Who Are You", "Baba O'Riley", and "Won't Get Fooled Again"

Videography

Films

1975 Tommy

1979 Quadrophenia

Documentaries

1979 The Kids Are Alright (UK - Platinum^[15])

2000 Classic Albums: The Who – Who's Next

2008 Amazing Journey: The Story of The Who

2013 Sensation: The Story of Tommy

2014 Lambert & Stamp

Concerts

Year	Video/DVD details	Certifications
1983	Who Rocks America Released: 1983 Distribution: CBS/Fox
1988	Who's Better, Who's Best Released: 1988 Distribution: Universal Music	AUS: 2x Platinum[32] US: Gold[17]
1989	The Who Featuring Tommy Released: 1989-10-14 Distribution: Capitol Home Video	US: Platinum[17] UK: Gold[15]
1994	Thirty Years of Maximum R&B Live Released: 1994-07-06 Distribution: MCA	UK: Gold[15]
	Who's Tommy: The Amazing Journey Released: 1994-07-27 Distribution: Walt Disney	UK: Gold[15]
1998	Live at the Isle of Wight Festival 1970 Released: 1998-10-3 Distribution: Eagle Rock	US: Platinum[17] UK: Platinum[15] CAN: 2x Platinum[19] AUS: Gold[33]
2001	The Who & Special Guests: Live at the Royal Albert Hall Released: 2001-09-25 Distribution: Image	US: Platinum[17] UK: Platinum[15] AUS: 4x Platinum[34]
2003	The Who Special Edition EP Released: 2003-03-25 Distribution: Classic Pictures
	Live in Boston Released: 2003-07-14 Distribution: Warner Music Vision
2005	Tommy and Quadrophenia Live Released: 2005-10-8 Distribution: Warner Music Vision	US: 3x Platinum[17] UK: Gold[15] AUS: Gold[35]
	Tangled Up in Who Released: 2005 Distribution: Hiwatt
2006	In Their Own Words Released: 2006-08-29 Distribution: Classic Rock Legends Ltd.
	The Vegas Job Released: 2006-10-7 Distribution: Passport Entertainment	UK: Gold[15] CAN: Gold[19]
	Live from Toronto Released: 2006 Distribution: Immortal
2008	Live at Glastonbury 2007 Released: 2008-06-6 Distribution: -
	In Houston - Live Released: 2008-06-6 Distribution: Intergroove
	The Who At Kilburn: 1977 Released: 2008-10-17 Distribution: Image
2012	The Who Live In Texas '75 Released: 2012-10-9 Distribution: Eagle Rock
2014	Quadrophenia Live in London To be Released: June 2014 Distribution: Universal Music
2015	The Who Live at Shea Stadium 1982 Released: 29 June 2015 Distribution: Eagle Rock
2015	The Who Live in Hyde Park[36] Theatrical release: 7 October 2015 in cinemas worldwide Video recording of The Who's performance on 26 June 2015 in London's Hyde Park (plus additional behind-the-scenes footage including exclusive interviews with Pete Townsend, Roger Daltrey, Robert Plant, Johnny Marr, Iggy Pop...) Distribution: Eagle Vision

Other appearances

1968 Monterey Pop

1970 Woodstock

1980 Concert for Kampuchea

1996 The Rolling Stones Rock and Roll Circus

2001 The Concert for New York City

2012 The Concert for Sandy Relief

See also

• Pete Townshend discography
• John Entwistle discography
• Roger Daltrey discography
• Keith Moon discography

References

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5. For The Who peaks in Australia:
   • All except noted: Kent, David. Australian Chart Books 1940-2005.
   • Endless Wire: "The ARIA Report: Week Commencing 13 October 2006" (PDF) (871). Pandora Archive. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
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16. "Certified Awards Search". SNEP. Archived from the original on 21 June 2010. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
17. "American album certifications – The Who". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
18. "Certificazioni". FIMI.
19. "Certified Awards Search". Music Canada. Archived from the original on 1 October 2012. Retrieved 4 October 2011. Note: User needs to enter "The Who" in the "Search" field, "Artist" in the "Search by" field and click the "Go" button. Select "More info" next to the relevant entry to see full certification history
20. "Who's Last - Canadian Album Chart". RPM. Retrieved 24 June 2008.
21. "The Who - Who's Better, Who's Best". ultratop.be. 2011-06-20. Retrieved 2012-01-04.
22. "Spanish Chart". spanishcharts.com. Retrieved 22 September 2013.
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24. "Danish Chart". Retrieved 22 September 2013.
26. "Gold & Platinum - Tommy". RIAA. Retrieved July 12, 2016.
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29. The Who discography at AllMusic
30. Hoffmann, Frank (1983). The Cash Box Singles Charts, 1950-1981. Metuchen, NJ & London: The Scarecrow Press, Inc. p. 639–640.
31. Released as double A-side.
32. "Who's Better, Who's Best". Aria.com.au. Retrieved 2013-04-30.
33. "ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2006 DVD". Aria.com.au. Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
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35. "ARIA". Aria.com.au. 2011-12-31. Retrieved 2012-11-07.
36. "The Who's 'Live in Hyde Park' Scheduled for Theatrical Release (by Jeff Giles)". ultimateclassicrock.com. 26 August 2015. Retrieved 26 August 2015.