Tim Hudak

Tim Hudak
Leader of the Opposition in Ontario
In office July 1, 2009 – July 2, 2014
Preceded by	Bob Runciman
Succeeded by	Jim Wilson
Leader of the Ontario PC Party
In office June 27, 2009 – July 2, 2014
Preceded by	Bob Runciman (interim)
Succeeded by	Jim Wilson (interim)
Member of the Ontario Provincial Parliament for Niagara West—Glanbrook Erie—Lincoln (1999-2007) Niagara South (1995-1999)
In office June 8, 1995 – September 16, 2016
Preceded by	Shirley Coppen
Succeeded by	Sam Oosterhoff
Personal details
Born	Timothy Patrick Hudak November 1, 1967 Fort Erie, Ontario
Political party	Progressive Conservative
Spouse(s)	Deb Hutton
Children	2
Occupation	Business manager

Timothy Patrick "Tim" Hudak (born November 1, 1967) is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1995 to 2016 who represented the ridings of Niagara South, Erie—Lincoln, and Niagara West—Glanbrook. He served as a cabinet minister in the governments of Mike Harris and Ernie Eves. From 2009 to 2014 he was leader of the party. Following his party's loss in the 2014 provincial election he resigned as leader, and was succeeded by interim leader Jim Wilson.

Background

Hudak was born in Fort Erie, Ontario to Anne Marie (née Dillon) and Pat Hudak. His father was a high school principal whose parents came to Canada from Slovakia in advance of World War II.^[1] His mother was a teacher, of Irish and French-Canadian descent.^[2] Hudak attended the University of Western Ontario, receiving a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics in 1990. He then studied at the University of Washington in Seattle on a full scholarship. He received a master's degree in economics in 1993.^[3] While in university, Hudak worked at the Peace Bridge on the US-Canada border from 1988–93.^[1] In 1994, he was hired by Walmart as a travelling manager, instructing employees on the company's policies and operating procedures.^[4]

Hudak married Deb Hutton on October 5, 2002 and together they have two daughters, Miller and Maitland.^[5][6]

Hudak is an avid Twitter, Facebook, and social media enthusiast. In 2010 he became the first Canadian politician to have his own iPhone application.^[7]

Politics

Early political career

Hudak ran in the provincial election of 1995 in the riding of Niagara South. He defeated Liberal Aubrey Foley by 1,081 votes.^[8] Aged 27, Hudak was the second-youngest Member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) elected in 1995, the youngest being John Baird.^[9]

The Progressive Conservatives won a majority government under Mike Harris, and Hudak was appointed Parliamentary Assistant to Minister of Health Jim Wilson. He later served as Parliamentary Assistant to Wilson's successor, Elizabeth Witmer.^[10]

1999 election

Hudak was re-elected with a 5,878 vote margin in the redistributed riding of Erie—Lincoln in the 1999 provincial election, and was named Minister of Northern Development and Mines on June 17, 1999. As part of the party's Provincial Mandate and environmental program, Mr. Hudak voted to enact the Drive Clean Program.

On February 8, 2001, he was named Minister of Culture, Tourism and Recreation. As Tourism Minister, Hudak visited 101 festivals and events across Ontario in the summer of 2001 on his More to Discover Tour. Immediately following the September 11 attacks in 2001, Hudak called together leaders in the tourism industry and executed a plan that provided $14 million for marketing to help the industry recover. During his time in the Ministry, he awarded nearly $300 million to rebuild aging infrastructure in communities across the province through SuperBuild's Sports, Culture and Tourism Partnership fund.

He supported Jim Flaherty's unsuccessful bid to become party leader in 2002. On April 15, 2002, new Premier Ernie Eves appointed him Minister of Consumer and Business Services.

2003 election

The Tories lost the provincial election of 2003, although Hudak was easily re-elected by a margin of 4,058 votes. He was appointed as PC Caucus Chair and critic responsible for Public Infrastructure Renewal, and later elevated to the role of critic for both Municipal Affairs and Housing and Public Infrastructure Renewal. Hudak again supported Jim Flaherty's bid to become party leader in the 2004 PC leadership election. In August 2005, PC leader John Tory appointed Hudak to the lead role of Official Opposition Finance Critic.^[11]

2007 election

Although the Tories lost the 2007 Ontario election, Hudak won his riding with a 10,022 vote margin, gaining 51% of the popular vote. In opposition, he introduced a bill to create a new retail system for Ontario Vintners Quality Alliance wines in competition with the provincial distribution system. He also proposed a bill to restrict residential property assessment increases modeled on similar acts in Florida, Michigan, and Nova Scotia.

Party leadership

On April 2, 2009, Hudak launched his campaign for the leadership of the Progressive Conservative Party. Considered by many as the frontrunner in the race, Hudak had secured the support of over half the caucus at the launch of his campaign.^[12] Hudak was endorsed by federal Conservative cabinet ministers John Baird and Tony Clement, who had served alongside him in the cabinets of Harris and Eves.^[13] During the campaign, Hudak was quoted as saying that if the PCs want to regain government, they would have to make inroads in major cities and begin "reaching out to new Canadian communities.... I want to make sure that the next wave of new Canadians – whether from the Czech Republic or India or China – will see the Ontario PC party as home.".^[14]

The leader was chosen by a preferential ballot on June 27, 2009, in Markham, Ontario. Hudak placed first out of the four candidates defeating Frank Klees, Christine Elliott, and Randy Hillier.^[13] On July 1, he assumed the position as leader of the opposition.^[15]

Official opposition

In August 2009, shortly after taking power, Hudak criticized the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation (OLG) after a string of controversies. The government had forced the resignation of several board members and, according to Canadian broadcaster CTV, Hudak "suggested the government was trying to pre-empt another eHealth-like scandal, and promised his party would "shine the light" on any Liberal misspending."^[16] Following Hudak's opposition, Ontario Finance Minister Dwight Duncan fired the corporation's CEO, Kelly McDougald, "for cause".^[17] The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) also reported that a freedom-of-information request by Hudak's Tories was behind the shakeup. According to Hudak, the Liberals "knew it would be coming up in the opening session of the legislature, [so they] put it out today to head off the scandal.... But you're not going to stop the scandalous spending until [Premier Dalton] McGuinty sets the tone by firing one of his ministers."^[17]

On September 10, 2009, Hudak delivered his first major speech as Party leader to the Economic Club of Canada. In his speech, Hudak attacked the Liberals for unnecessary spending at eHealth and OLG,^[18] as well as giving a $263-million grant to a video game developer.^[18]

On October 19, 2009, Hudak launched a petition to support the new West Lincoln Memorial Hospital (WLMH) in West Niagara.^[19] The petition called on the McGuinty government as well as the Minister of Health to stop the Hamilton-Niagara-Haldimand-Brant Local Health Integration Network from delaying the construction of the new hospital.^[19]

Hudak speaking outside Queen's Park with PC candidates

In the midst of the fall 2009 legislative session, Hudak launched one of his first major platform pieces, the PC Caucus Small Business Jobs Plan, which he stated was essential to Ontario's economic recovery.^[20] Also during the fall of 2009, Hudak and his party ramped up their opposition to the Harmonized Sales Tax (HST).^[21] The HST, came into effect July 1, 2010, blended the previous eight per cent provincial sales tax with the five per cent Goods and Services Tax (GST).

By the end of 2009, polls indicated that under Hudak's leadership, the Ontario PC Party jumped from a distant second to a double-digit lead.^[22] The Party’s first year under Hudak’s leadership wrapped up with the Conservative’s Northern Ontario Jobs plan, a plan to restore jobs and economic growth to Ontario’s vast north. "The big picture here is that [when] developing economies like China and India grow, and the American economy rebounds, there will be a massive appetite for Ontario’s wood products and minerals and other resources", Hudak said.^[23]

Hudak also criticized the McGuinty’s government’s approach on Ontario's nuclear industry.^[24] In line with his plan for the North, Hudak commented that “Reducing Northern Ontario's high energy costs is key to making industries there more profitable and preventing future mill closures.”^[25]

In March 2010 by-elections, the Tories retained retired MPP Bob Runciman's riding of Leeds-Grenville, boosting their support by 19 points to 67 per cent of the vote. The party lost a second race in Ottawa West-Nepean to former Ottawa mayor and former MPP Bob Chiarelli, although they improved their showing over results of the 2007 election. In a third by-election held in Toronto Centre on the same day, the Progressive Conservative candidate came in third with fifteen percent of the vote.^[26]

Later in April, Hudak and the Ontario PC party focused Question Period on Local Health Integrated Network (LHIN), a system of regional health authorities established by the McGuinty government. Offering examples of sole-sourced contracting, Hudak hammered the government for broken promises and removing money from front-line care. He said the amount of money paid out in six-figure salaries to LHIN executives and managers had nearly doubled since 2006, and promised to dissolve the LHINs if he were to win the Ontario general election in 2011.^[27]

On Canada Day, 2010, the controversial harmonized sales tax (HST) came into effect across the province of Ontario. Tim Hudak responded by saying, “Dalton McGuinty will do what he does best, raising taxes on hard-working families. People will feel it at first at the pumps overnight. Next they will get hit with it on their utility bills."^[28][29]

Hudak also vowed to eliminate the eco-tax, a fee on certain environmentally harmful products brought in by McGuinty, if he were elected Premier.^[30]

In August 2010, Ontario Ombudsman André Marin exposed a bylaw that enables local health bureaucrats to hold closed-door meetings on hospital closures. Controversial decisions on hospital restructuring in the Niagara-area health unit could now be open to judicial review due to the use of the bylaw by the Hamilton Niagara Haldimand Brant Local Health Integration Network. In response to Marin's report, Hudak committed to abolish the LHINs and redirect $200 million in savings back to the health system.^[31]

On May 26, 2011, Hudak proposed a highly controversial plan to implement mandatory street-cleaning "work gangs" made up of provincial inmates, replacing current voluntary programs. This program was described as modern-day "chain gangs" by Hudak's critics, who pointed out that such a program would be costly to implement and could pose significant security risks to the public, along with eliminating these entry-level jobs from the paid workforce.^[32]

A Nanos Research poll released on August 16, 2011 found that fewer than one in four voters describe Hudak as the most trustworthy leader. Among women, the number was one in five.^[33]

Hudak faced criticism from party members after the Progressive Conservatives won only one out of five seats being contested in a series of by-elections on August 1, 2013. 10 party members petitioned the party to allow a leadership review at the party's policy convention in the fall and two MPPs, Frank Klees and Randy Hillier, have called on Hudak to allow the review to proceed.^[34][35]

In April 2014, Hudak and fellow MPP Lisa MacLeod were being sued for libel by Ontario Premier Kathleen Wynne for saying she “oversaw and possibly ordered the criminal destruction of [gas plant] documents.”^[36] Wynne denies she had any knowledge or involvement of the allegations made. Hudak and the PC face a subsequent lawsuit over statements made on its website brought forward by the Working Families Coalition.^[37] The group has funded attack ads (with union financial backing), and been accused by the PC party of supporting the Liberal Party.^[38]

2011 election

Hudak's Progressive Conservatives consistently led in public opinion polls for months leading up to the October 6, 2011, provincial election.^[39][40] However, by the time the writ was dropped for the election the party's lead had begun to shrink.^[41] The Liberal Party made gains in polling during the election campaign and on election night won a minority government, one seat shy of a majority government. The Liberals took 53 seats, the Tories won 37 and the NDP took 17 seats.^[42]

2014 election and resignation

Following his party's defeat in the 2011 election, Hudak invited Tom Long, Leslie Noble and other architects of the party's 1995 victory to design his campaign for the following election. Hudak's Conservatives ran on a platform promising to create a million jobs and to reduce the public service by 100,000 jobs - resulting in his math being challenged by the other parties and various analysts.^[43]

Hudak won his Niagara West-Glanbrook seat while his party lost 10 seats. After the election, several Conservative MPPs said they had not known about Hudak's "Million Job Plan" ahead of time and criticized Hudak for not consulting his caucus about the election platform he was running on. Hudak announced he would resign as leader of the Progressive Conservative Party after losing to Kathleen Wynne's Liberals, which secured a majority government, but said he will continue as an MPP.^[44][45][46]

Hudak did not take a position in the Official Opposition Shadow Cabinet named by his interim successor, Jim Wilson.^[47]

Backbench MPP

In October 2015, Hudak tabled a private member's bill that would legalize ride-sharing services like Uber, home-sharing services like Airbnb, and parking-sharing services like Rover at the provincial level and with provincial regulatory standards.^[48]

Political views

Numerous pundits have labelled Hudak as a blue Tory who is on the right-wing of the PC Party of Ontario, though Hudak has called himself a "purple Tory".^[49][50][51] He has proposed income splitting for young couples and families, and campaigned to scrap the Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario, replacing it with a courts-based system of settling complaints.^[52] Hudak's wife, Deb Hutton, was a senior adviser to Mike Harris, and he is seen by some as the new standard-bearer for the Mike Harris Common Sense Revolution.^[53]

When he was running for the PC leadership in 2009, Hudak told the Association for Reformed Political Action that he is pro-life and had signed petitions calling for the defunding of abortions.^[54] However, on July 18, 2011, during the lead-up to the October 6 provincial election, Hudak stated that he "may have" signed petitions calling for an end to abortion funding. He refused to answer follow-up questions from media regarding his views on abortion, but promised that he would not reopen the abortion debate if elected premier.^[55]

In December 2012, Hudak announced that if he were to form government he would allow beer, wine and spirits to be sold at corner stores throughout the province. Hudak said he would sell part of the Liquor Control Board of Ontario or some of its stores to the private sector and is open to the idea of a full sell-off of the LCBO.^[56] Although the McGuinty government had rejected the idea of selling alcohol in corner stores in the summer of 2012, weeks after Hudak's announcement, they launched a pilot project to allow alcohol to be sold in supermarkets.^[57][58]

In April 2013, Hudak met with the National Post's editorial board to discuss education issues in Ontario. Among other things, he was asked about Ontario's publicly funded Roman Catholic school system, which operates in parallel with the public system. Hudak simply stated that parents from other religions or denominations have "legitimate concerns".^[59]

Hudak announced on August 9, 2016 that he would be resigning his seat in the Ontario legislature, effective September 16, 2016, to become Chief Executive Officer of the Ontario Real Estate Association.^[60]

References

1. Tim Hudak, Ontario PC Leader, ontariopc.com; accessed March 9, 2015.
2. http://ipolitics.ca/2011/09/19/mcguinty-and-hudak-are-cousins-ancestry-ca/
3. Howlett, Karen. "Ontario Tory Leader Tim Hudak a man of contradictions". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved September 2, 2011.
4. Greg Furminger, "Hudak to mind the mines", Welland Tribune, June 18, 1999, p. A1.
5. "Tim Hudak's daughter Miller the light of his life".
6. "Ontario PC leader Tim Hudak and his wife Deb Hutton welcome a second daughter". Retrieved March 9, 2015.
7. Hudak gets his own iPhone app, torontosun.com; accessed March 9, 2015.
8. "Summary of Valid Ballots by Candidate - General Election of June 8, 1995". Elections Ontario. Retrieved January 20, 2013.
9. McMahon, Tamsin (September 24, 2011). "The Contender: profile of Tim Hudak". National Post. Retrieved January 20, 2013.
10. "Parliamentary Career Details". Legislative Assembly of Ontario. Retrieved January 20, 2013.
11. Events - London Chamber of Commerce (London, Ontario)
12. "Hudak launches PC leadership bid with lots of support". CTv News. April 2, 2009. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
13. "Tim Hudak elected leader of Ontario's Tories". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. June 27, 2009. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
14. Hudak frontrunner to lead Tory party - The Orillia Packet & Times, orilliapacket.com; accessed March 9, 2015.
15. "Tory leader chides city unions", Toronto Star, June 29, 2009.
16. "OLG faces major shake-up after string of controversies". CTV. 30 August 2009. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
17. "Ontario cleans house at OLG". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. August 31, 2009. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
18. "McGriddle warms for McGuinty". Toronto Sun. September 11, 2011. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
19. "Fight for the new hospital: Hudak". Flamborough Review. 23 October 2009. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
20. "Tim Hudak and PC Caucus Unveil Small Business Growth Plan". Ontario Progressive Conservative Party. 31 October 2009. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
21. Cassin, Joyce (October 3, 2009). "Hudak comes out swinging against HST". CNews. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
22. "Coyle: Hudak is one lucky, um, boy". The Toronto Star. December 11, 2009. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
23. "Infrastructure investment key to job creation in north: PCs". Fort Frances Times Online. 30 December 2009. Retrieved 4 September 2011.
24. Ferguson, Rob (February 10, 2010). "Nuclear industry left hanging, Tim Hudak says". The Toronto Star. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
25. Grech, Ron. "Hudak sees need to cut North's energy costs POLITICS". The Expositor. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
26. Ferguson, Rob; Benzie, Robert (March 6, 2010). "By-elections show Tories on the rise, Tim Hudak declares". The Toronto Star. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
27. "MPP raps Hudak over LHINs". Welland Tribune. April 9, 2010. Retrieved March 9, 2015.
28. "MPP: HST a boost for the future". Flamborough Review. July 8, 2010. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
29. "Out-of-Gas Dalton McGuinty's HST Tax Grab Set to Hit Ontario Families Tomorrow". CNW Group. June 30, 2010. Retrieved September 4, 2011.
30. Hudak vows to eliminate eco-tax, sachem.ca; accessed March 9, 2015.
31. Marin report blasts 'illegal' talks on closing Niagara ERs, Healthzone.ca; accessed March 9, 2015
32. Brennan, Richard J.; Ferguson, Rob (May 27, 2011). "Hudak proposes modern-day chain gangs". The Star. Toronto.
33. Howlett, Karen (August 16, 2011). "Ontario female voters shy away from Tim Hudak". The Globe and Mail. Toronto.
34. "Ontario PCs allege threats after calls for Hudak review". CBC News. August 10, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
35. "PCs feuding over proposed leadership review for Hudak". Ottawa Citizen. August 9, 2013. Retrieved August 11, 2013.
36. "Kathleen Wynne sues Tim Hudak, MPP Lisa MacLeod and PC party". Toronto Star. April 4, 2014.
37. "Working Families group sues Tories". Toronto Sun. April 27, 2014.
38. "Tories demand probe into TV attack ads". CBC News. August 24, 2007. Retrieved January 18, 2014.
39. "National Post editorial board: Tim Hudak can't have it both ways". National Post. May 30, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2013.
40. Grenier, Eric (August 3, 2011). "Tim Hudak Still The Man To Beat In Upcoming Ontario Vote". Huffington Post. Retrieved July 4, 2013.
41. Grenier, Eric (September 2, 2011). "Ontario Election: Tim Hudak's Hope For Majority Seen Slipping In New Polls". Huffington Post. Retrieved July 4, 2013.
42. "McGuinty's Liberals win minority government". The Spec. October 7, 2011. Retrieved July 4, 2013.
43. "Tim Hudak defends math used in PCs' million jobs plan". cbc.ca. CBC. 2014. Archived from the original on 2014-06-10. Retrieved 2014-05-19.
44. "Last gasp for Ontario's Common Sense Revolution?". Toronto Star. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
45. "Tim Hudak will step down as Ontario Progressive Conservative Leader July 2". The Globe and Mail. June 18, 2014. Retrieved June 19, 2014.
46. "Tim Hudak to quit July 2 amid Tory revolt". Toronto Star. June 18, 2014. Retrieved June 18, 2014.
47. Nolan, Daniel (May 11, 2015). "Hudak has no regrets about 2014 election: No apologies for platform that gave Liberals a majority". The Hamilton Spectator. p. A7.
48. Reevely, David (27 October 2015). "Smart proposals on Uber and Airbnb from … Tim Hudak?". Ottawa Citizen. Retrieved 27 October 2015.
49. Taube, Michael (May 10, 2010). "Sex ed blunder presents huge opportunity for Tim Hudak". Ifpress.com. Retrieved 2 January 2013.
50. Radwanski, Adam (January 31, 2011). "Tim Hudak: A true-blue conservative - some days". Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2 January 2013.
51. "Hudak's purple prose marks Tory platform". Stratford Beacon Herald. May 30, 2011. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
52. Ferguson, Rob (June 28, 2009). "How much Harris is there in Tim Hudak?". Toronto Star. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
53. "Ontario Election: Is Tory Leader Tim Hudak A Moderate Or Mike Harris Clone?". Huffington Post. September 7, 2011. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
54. "Hudak won't address abortion beliefs". CBC News. July 18, 2011.
55. Talaga, Tanya (July 19, 2011). "Hudak admits to once supporting anti-abortion petition". The Star. Toronto.
56. "Allow liquor sales at corner stores, Hudak urges". December 4, 2012. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
57. Ferguson, Rob (July 25, 2012). "McGuinty says no to beer, wine in Ontario's corner stores". The Toronto Star. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
58. "Ontario pilot project will allow booze sales in supermarkets". Sun News. December 31, 2012. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
59. "Chris Selley on Catholic schools: The constitutional quirk that won't go away". National Post. April 17, 2013.
60. "Tim Hudak quitting provincial politics to lead Ontario Real Estate Association | Toronto Star". thestar.com. Retrieved 2016-10-07.

External links

• Ontario Legislative Assembly Parliamentarian History