Washington School for the Blind
|
Washington School for the Blind | |
|
The school in 2013 | |
  | |
| Location |
2214 East 13th Street, Vancouver, Washington |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 45°38′24″N 122°38′46″W / 45.64000°N 122.64611°WCoordinates: 45°38′24″N 122°38′46″W / 45.64000°N 122.64611°W |
| Area | 4 acres (1.6 ha) |
| Built | 1911 |
| Architectural style | Classical Revival |
| NRHP Reference # | 93000370[1] |
| Added to NRHP | May 14, 1993 |
The Washington School for the Blind, also known as the Washington State School for the Blind, is a school for visually-impaired, blind, or deaf-blind students, located in Vancouver, Washington in the United States. The school building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.
History
In 1886, the Washington Territory Legislature established the State School for Defective Youth in Vancouver, Washington. The act established a "school for the deaf, mute, blind, and feeble minded".[2] Louis Sohns and Charles Brown raised money from local civic leaders, purchased property, and built buildings for the school. They were also added as trustees for the school.[3]
In 1891, School Director James Watson recommended that the "feeble minded" be separated from the blind and deaf students. They were relocated to another facility nearby. In 1906, the "feeble minded" were relocated to a state school at Medical Lake in Eastern Washington (now called Lakeland Village). The Vancouver school's name was changed to the State School for the Deaf and Blind, with the blind students moved the former facility for the "feeble minded".[4]
In 1913, the two schools were officially separated by names, the State School for the Blind, and the State School for the Deaf.[4]
Notable alumni
Jazz singer and pianist Diane Schuur, blind since birth from retinopathy of prematurity, attended the Washington State School for the Blind from ages four to seven, in the late 1950s to early 1960s. She lived in Vancouver at the school but was able to commute home by train to suburban Seattle on her own.[5] In her twenties, Schuur's career took off after her talent was recognized by jazz musicians Dizzie Gillespie and Stan Getz. She has made over 20 albums including the Grammy-winning Diane Schuur & the Count Basie Orchestra. She has performed around the world at venues including Carnegie Hall, The White House and the Kennedy Center.[6] Schuur was awarded the Helen Keller Achievement Award in 2000 by the American Foundation for the Blind.[7][8]
Later history
In 2008, the school hosted a "tactile museum of natural history" experience and fundraiser called Sensory Safari.[9] The event benefitted the Washington School for the Blind Foundation, which supports student activities and funds technology and equipment for the school.[9]
See also
References
- ↑ National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
- ↑ "1886". Retrieved December 6, 2013.
- ↑ Fay, Edward Allen (1893). Histories of American Schools for the Deaf, 1817 - 1893. Volta Bureau (U.S.).
- 1 2 "WSD History". Retrieved December 6, 2013.
- ↑ Block, David (2002). "Two-Time Grammy Award Winning Singer Diane Schuur". blindfilmmaker.com. David Block. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
- ↑ "Diane Schuur performs at Kennedy Center to Honor Stevie Wonder – 22nd Annual Kennedy Center Honors, 1999". youtube.com. 1999. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
- ↑ "The American Foundation for the Blind Helen Keller Achievement Award Recipients". afb.org. American Foundation for the Blind. Retrieved 3 December 2016.
- ↑ Kimura, Donna. "Swingin' with Diane Schuur". jazzreview.com. Jazz Review. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
- 1 2 Camin, Jim (September 3, 2008). "Washington School for the Blind offers tactile museum experience". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon. Retrieved November 17, 2013.