Yumthang Valley

Yumthang Valley
Nickname(s): valley of flowers
Yumthang Valley Yumthang Valley Location in Sikkim, India
Coordinates: 27°49′36″N 88°41′45″E / 27.8268°N 88.6959°ECoordinates: 27°49′36″N 88°41′45″E / 27.8268°N 88.6959°E
Country	India
State	Sikkim
Time zone	IST (UTC+5:30)
Vehicle registration	SK

Yumthang valley, Lachung Sikkim.

North of Yumthang and the river

The Yumthang Valley is a grazing pasture surrounded by the Himalayan mountains in the North Sikkim district of Sikkim, India. It is at an elevation of 3,564 metres (11,693 ft) above msl at a distance of 150 kilometres (93 mi) from the state capital Gangtok.^[1][2][3]

It is popularly known as 'Valley of Flowers'^[4] and is home to the Shingba Rhododendron Sanctuary, which has over twenty-four species of the rhododendron, the state flower. A tributary of the river Teesta flows past the valley and the town of Lachung, the nearest inhabited centre. Yumthang is closed between December and March due to heavy snowfall.

The rugged Himalayan range at Yumthang

A forest rest house is the only permanent residence in the valley. During the spring months, the area blooms with rhododendrons, primulas, poppies, iris and other flora. During the summer months, villagers take their cattle to these heights to graze (a practice known as yaylag pastoralism). In view of increasing number of tourists, there is possibility of environmental degradation in near future.^[5] Skiing is conducted in the valley.^[6][7]

Transportation by road

Tourists may travel from Gangtok to Lachung (the nearest village where accommodation is available) by booking a full vehicle or shared one and stay over night. A direct journey to Yumthang is not feasible as roads are commonly foggy and it becomes dark very early around 5:30 pm. A trip to the Valley takes around two hours from Lachung, which is about 125 km from Gangtok.

References

1. http://www.mytourideas.com/yumthang-valley.php
2. http://sikkim.nic.in/sws/lak_yum.htm
3. http://www.east-himalaya.com/sikkim/yumthang.htm
4. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on January 10, 2013. Retrieved January 17, 2013.
5. Choudhury, A.U. (2011). Tourism pressure on high elevation IBAs. Mistnet 12(1): 11-12.
7. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on November 27, 2012. Retrieved April 13, 2013.