Antarctic field camps
Many Antarctic research stations support satellite field camps which are, in general, seasonal camps. The type of field camp can vary – some are permanent structures used during the annual Antarctic summer, whereas others are little more than tents used to support short term activities. Field camps are used for many things, from logistics (Sky Blu) to dedicated scientific research (WAIS Divide Field Camp).
List
Field camp | Location | Country | Established | Activities | Status | Serving | Coordinates | Time zone |
AGAP South Field Camp | | | | | | | | |
Beardmore South Field Camp | | | | | | | | |
Blue Fields Camp | | | | | | | | |
Byrd Surface Camp | | | | | | | | |
Borchgrevink's Hut | Cape Adare | Norway | 1899 | | Abandoned ASPA #159 | N/A | 71°18′S 170°12′E / 71.300°S 170.200°E / -71.300; 170.200 (Borchgrevink's Hut) | UTC+12 |
Cámara Base | Half Moon Island, Livingston Island | Argentina | 1953 | | Seasonal | N/A | 62°35′41″S 59°55′8″W / 62.59472°S 59.91889°W / -62.59472; -59.91889 (Cámara Base) | UTC−4 |
Cape Hallett Field Camp | | | | | | | | |
Camp Academia | Livingston Island | Bulgaria | 2004 | | Seasonal | St. Kliment Ohridski Base | 62°38′41.9″S 60°10′18.3″W / 62.644972°S 60.171750°W / -62.644972; -60.171750 (Camp Academia) | UTC−4 |
Camp Byers | Livingston Island | Spain | | | Seasonal | Juan Carlos I Antarctic Base | 62°39′46″S 61°6′0″W / 62.66278°S 61.10000°W / -62.66278; -61.10000 (Camp Byers) | UTC−4 |
Camp Livingston | Livingston Island | Argentina | | | Seasonal | | 62°39′22″S 61°0′39″W / 62.65611°S 61.01083°W / -62.65611; -61.01083 (Camp Livingston) | UTC−4 |
Cape Royds | Ross Island | UK | 1908 | Nimrod Expedition | Abandoned ASPA #157 | N/A | 77°33′S 166°10′E / 77.550°S 166.167°E / -77.550; 166.167 (Cape Royds Hut) | UTC+12 |
Darwin Glacier Field Camp | | | | | | | | |
Discovery Hut | Hut Point Peninsula, Ross Island | UK | 1911 | Discovery Expedition | Abandoned, 1917 ASPA #158 | N/A | 77°50′45″S 166°38′31.6″W / 77.84583°S 166.642111°W / -77.84583; -166.642111 (Discovery Hut) | |
Ford Range Field Camp | | | | | | | | |
Fossil Bluff | Alexander Island | UK | 1961 | Logistics Facility | Seasonal | Rothera station | 71°20′0″S 68°17′0″W / 71.33333°S 68.28333°W / -71.33333; -68.28333 (Fossil Bluff) | UTC−5 |
Framheim | Bay of Whales, Ross Ice Shelf | Norway | 1911 | Amundsen's South Pole expedition | Abandoned, 1912 | N/A | | |
Lake Hoare Field Camp | | | | | | | | |
Lower Erebus Hut | Ross Island | United States | 1992 | Monitoring Mt. Erebus | | McMurdo Station | 77°30′37.6″S 167°8′45.83″E / 77.510444°S 167.1460639°E / -77.510444; 167.1460639 (Lower Erebus Hut) | UTC+12 |
Mid-Point Charlie | | | | | | | | |
Ocean Camp | Weddell Sea Ice Shelf | UK | 1915 | Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition | Abandoned, 1915 | | | |
Patience Camp | Weddell Sea Ice Shelf | UK | 1915 | Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition | Abandoned, 1916 | | | |
Patriot Hills Base Camp | Ellsworth Mountains | United States | 1987 | Private camp with Blue ice runway | Seasonal | Various | 80°19′0″S 81°16′0″W / 80.31667°S 81.26667°W / -80.31667; -81.26667 (Patriot Hills) | UTC−5 |
Peggotty Camp | Peggotty Bluff, South Georgia | UK | 1916 | Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition | Abandoned | N/A | 54°9′0″S 37°17′0″W / 54.15000°S 37.28333°W / -54.15000; -37.28333 (Peggotty Camp) | UTC−2 |
Polheim | South Pole | Norway | 1911 | Amundsen's South Pole expedition | Abandoned | N/A | 90°S 0°E / 90°S 0°E / -90; 0 (Polheim) | |
Reedy Glacier Field Camp | | | | | | | | |
Safety Camp | | | | | | | | |
Scott's Hut | Ross Island | UK | 1911 | Terra Nova Expedition, Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition | Abandoned, 1917 ASPA #155 | N/A | 77°38′0″S 166°24′0″E / 77.63333°S 166.40000°E / -77.63333; 166.40000 (Scott's Hut) | UTC+12 |
Sky Blu | Ellsworth Land | UK | 1993 | Logistics Facility | Seasonal | Rothera station | 74°51′0″S 71°34′0″W / 74.85000°S 71.56667°W / -74.85000; -71.56667 (Sky Blu) | UTC−5 |
Shirreff Base | Livingston Island | Chile United States | 1991 | | Seasonal | | 62°28′13.5″S 60°46′15″W / 62.470417°S 60.77083°W / -62.470417; -60.77083 (Shirreff Base) | UTC−4 |
South Ice | Edith Ronne Land | UK | 1957 | IGY overwinter | Abandoned | N/A | 82°05′S 30°00′W / 82.083°S 30.000°W / -82.083; -30.000 (South Ice) | UTC−2 |
Station P | Livingston Island | UK | 1957 | Survey, geology, biology | Abandoned | N/A | 62°38′57.5″S 60°35′25″W / 62.649306°S 60.59028°W / -62.649306; -60.59028 (Station P) | UTC−4 |
Talos Dome Camp | | | | | | | | |
Union Glacier Camp | Ellsworth Mountains | United States | 2010 | Private camp with Blue ice runway | Seasonal | Various | 82°51′0″S 79°45′0″W / 82.85000°S 79.75000°W / -82.85000; -79.75000 (Union Glacier Camp) | UTC−5 |
WAIS Divide Field Camp | West Antarctic Ice Sheet | United States | 2005 | Collect deep ice core | Seasonal | McMurdo Station | | |
Antarctic field camps. Clockwise: Patriot Hills, Academia, Fossil Bluff, Sky Blu, Erebus, Scott's Hut, Lower Erebus, Casanovas.
See also
External links
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