Aspergillus lentulus

Aspergillus lentulus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Eurotiales
Family: Trichocomaceae
Genus: Aspergillus
Species: A. lentulus
Binomial name
Aspergillus lentulus
Balajee & K.A.Marr (2005)

Aspergillus lentulus is a species of Aspergillus fungus.[1] It is a close relative of Aspergillus fumigatus. It has smaller conidial heads with diminutive vesicles compared to A. fumigatus and cannot survive at 48 °C (118 °F). It also has decreased in vitro susceptibilities to multiple antifungals, including amphotericin B, itraconazole, voriconazole, and caspofungin.

Aspergillus lentulus is an opportunistic human pathogen that causes invasive aspergillosis with high mortality rates. It has been isolated from clinical and environmental sources. Since it was described in 2005 as a new species, it was thought to reproduce only asexually. However, in 2013 Swilaiman et al.[2] (2013) found that A. lentulus has a functional sexual cycle. During this cycle cleistothecia are produced that, when mature, contain heat-resistant ascospores.

References

  1. Balajee, S. Arunmozhi; Jennifer L. Gribskov; Edward Hanley; David Nickle; Kieren A. Marr (2005). "Aspergillus lentulus sp. nov., a new sibling species of A. fumigatus". Eukaryotic Cell. 4 (3): 625–632. doi:10.1128/EC.4.3.625-632.2005.
  2. Swilaiman SS, O'Gorman CM, Balajee SA, Dyer PS (July 2013). "Discovery of a sexual cycle in Aspergillus lentulus, a close relative of A. fumigatus". Eukaryotic Cell. 12 (7): 962–9. doi:10.1128/EC.00040-13. PMC 3697472Freely accessible. PMID 23650087.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 6/7/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.