Bücker Bü 133

Bü 133 Jungmeister

Bü 133C Jungmeister at Flying Legends (2011)
Role	Single-seat advanced trainer
Manufacturer	Bücker
Built by	CASA Dornier
Primary users	Luftwaffe Spain Switzerland
Developed from	Bü 131 Jungmann

The Bücker Bü 133 Jungmeister (Young master) was an advanced trainer of the Luftwaffe in the 1930s. It was a single-engine, single-seat biplane of wood and tubular steel construction and covered in fabric.

Development

The Bü 133 was a development of the Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann two-seat basic trainer. First flown in 1935 (by Luise Hoffmann, the first female works pilot in Germany),^[1] it was slightly smaller than the Bü 131. The prototype, D-EVEO, was powered by a 140 hp (104 kW) Hirth HM506 inverted, air-cooled inline-6 engine.^[1]

The aircraft showed "astonishing agility" at its first public appearance, the 1936 International Aerobatic Championship at Rangsdorf,^[1] but the Bü 133A garnered no orders; only two Bü 133Bs, with 160 hp (119 kW) version of that same Hirth HM506 inline-6 engine, were built.^[1]

The main production type was the 160 hp (119 kW) Siemens-Bramo Sh 14A radial powered Bü 133C, which had a distinctive cowling and a 13 cm (5.1 in)-shorter fuselage,^[1] and the same fine aerobatic performance as the Bü 133A.^[1]

Fifty-two were manufactured under licence by Dornier for the Swiss Air Force^[1] (which kept it in service until 1968),.^[1] A similar number were built for the Spanish air force by CASA, and were designated the CASA 1-133.

Operational history

CASA-built 1-133C Jungmeister at Blackpool (Squires Gate) Airport in 1957

The Bü 133C racked up numerous victories in international aerobatic competition, and by 1938 was the Luftwaffe's standard advanced trainer.^[1] At the Brussels meet that year, a three-man Luftwaffe team made a strong impression on Reichsmarschall Hermann Göring, who ordered a nine-man team be formed.^[1] It dazzled the crowds at the International Flying meet in Brussels the next year.^[1]

The Jungmeister design remained competitive in international aerobatic competition into the 1960s.^[1]

Variants

Bücker Bü 133A: Hirth HM 6 inline engine: 135-hp (101-kW)
Bücker Bü 133B: applied to licence-built aircraft (only two versions were ever constructed of this variant).
Bücker Bü 133C: Siemens Sh 14A-4 engine
CASA 1.133: Spanish-built variant.
Price/American Tiger Club Jungmeister: Plans for homebuilt construction.^[2]

Operators

Bücker Bü 133 Jungmeister in civilian ownership

Independent State of Croatia

Zrakoplovstvo Nezavisne Države Hrvatske

Germany

Luftwaffe

Slovakia

Slovak Air Force (1939-1945)

South Africa

South African Air Force

Spanish Republic

Spanish Republican Air Force^[3]

Spanish State

Spanish Air Force

Switzerland

Swiss Air Force

Yugoslavia

SFR Yugoslav Air Force - Postwar.

Hungary

Hungarian Air Force

http://avia-info.hu/talalat.php?Funkcio=osszetett&KeresettSzo=&Keresolista=mind&GTA=t72&Uzem=&Hazai=&Fajta=&Uzemkezdet=&Uzemveg=&Hely=&Megszunes=&Megjelenes=&Frisseseg=&Sorrend=jel&Darab=15&kEgyszerusitett=N&B1=K%FCld%E9s

Specifications (Bücker Bü 133C)

Data from The Concise Guide to Axis Aircraft of World War II - David Mondey^[4]

General characteristics

Crew: one, pilot
Length: 6.0 m (19 ft 8.25 in)
Wingspan: 6.60 m (21 ft 7.75 in)
Height: 2.20 m (7 ft 2.5 in)
Wing area: 12.0 m² (129.17 ft²)
Empty weight: 425 kg (937 lb)
Max. takeoff weight: 585 kg (1,290 lb)
Powerplant: 1 × Siemens-Halske Sh.14A-4 radial piston engine, 119 kW (160 hp)

Performance

Maximum speed: 220 km/h (137 mph)
Cruise speed: 200km/h (124mph)
Range: 500 km (311 mi)
Service ceiling: 4,500 m (14,765 ft)

References

Notes

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Ketley, Barry, and Rolfe, Mark. Luftwaffe Fledglings 1935-1945: Luftwaffe Training Units and their Aircraft (Aldershot, GB: Hikoki Publications, 1996), p.14.
↑ Air Trails: 79. Winter 1971. Missing or empty |title= (help)
↑ SBHAC - Aviones de la Fuerza Aérea de la República Española/Aviones de Escuela y Enlace
↑ Mondey, David. The Concise Guide to Axis Aircraft of World War II.

Bibliography

König, Erwin. Bücker Bü 133 "Jungmeister"(Flugzeug Profile 29) (in German). D-86669 Stengelheim, Germany: Unitec Medienvertrieb e.K.,
König, Erwin. Die Bücker-Flugzeuge (The Bücker Aircraft) (bilingual German/English). Martinsried, Germany: Nara Verlag, 1987. ISBN 3-925671-00-5.
König, Erwin. Die Bückers, Die Geschichte der ehemaligen Bücker-Flugzeugbau-GmbH und ihrer Flugzeuge (in German). (1979)
Mondey, David. The Hamlyn Concise Guide to Axis Aircraft of World War II. London: Chancellor Press Ltd. ISBN 1-85152-966-7.
Smith, J.Richard and Kay, Antony L. German Aircraft of the Second World War. London: Putnam and Company Ltd., 3rd impression 1978, p. 92-93. ISBN 0-370-00024-2.
Wietstruk, Siegfried. Bücker-Flugzeugbau, Die Geschichte eines Flugzeugwerkes (in German). D-82041 Oberhaching, Germany: Aviatik Verlag, 1999. ISBN 3-925505-28-8.
Wood, Tony and Gunston, Bill. Hitler's Luftwaffe: A pictorial history and technical encyclopedia of Hitlers air power in World War II. London: Salamander Books Ltd., 1977, p. 140. ISBN 0-86101-005-1.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bücker Bü 133.

Bücker Flugzeugbau aircraft

Aircraft by RLM designation:	Bü 131 Bü 133 Bü 134 Bü 180 Bü 181 Bü 182

Aircraft by name:	Bestmann Jungmann Jungmeister Kornett Student

Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA) and EADS CASA aircraft

Fixed-wing aircraft	III 1.131 1.133 2.111 352 C-101 C-102 C-112 C.127 C-201 C-202 C-207 C-212 C-223 CN-235/HC-144 C-295

founder: José Ortiz-Echagüe

Reich Air Ministry aircraft designations

1 to 100	B 9 Gö 9 Do 10 Do 11 Wn 11 Do 12 Do 13 Do 14 Do 15 Wn 15 Do 16 Wn 16 Do 17 Do 18 Do 19 Do 20 Do 22 Do 23 Do 24 Kl 25 Do 26 Kl 26 M 27 Do 29 Kl 31 Kl 32 W 33 L 33 W 34 Kl 35 Kl 36 HD 37 HD 38 G 38 DFS 39 BV 40 DFS 40 A 40 Fw 42 He 42 Fw 43 HD 43 Fw 44 He 45 He 46 Ju 46 Fw 47 Ju 47 K 47 A 48 He 49 Ju 49 He 50 A 50 He 51 K 51 Ju 52 K 53 NR 54 Fw 55 NR 55 Fw 56 Fw 57 Fw 58 He 58 He 59 He 60 Ju 60 Fw 61 He 61 Fw 62 He 62 He 63 Ar 64 He 64 Ar 65 He 65 Ar 66 He 66 Ar 67 Ar 68 Ar 69 He 70 He 71 He 72 He 74 Ar 76 Ar 77 Ar 79 Ar 80 Ar 81 Ju 85 Ju 86 Ju 87 Ju 88 Ju 89 Ju 90 Ar 95 Ar 96 Fi 97 Fi 98 Fi 99 He 100

101 to 200	Al 101 Al 102 Al 103 Fi 103 Fh 104 Kl 105 Kl 106 Kl 107 Bf 108 Bf 109 Bf 110 He 111 He 112 He 113 He 114 He 115 He 116 Hs 117 He 118 He 119 He 120 Hs 121 Hs 122 Hs 123 Hs 124 Hs 125 Hs 126 Hs 127 Hs 128 Hs 129 Hs 130 Bü 131 Hs 132 Bü 133 Bü 134 Ha 135 Ha 136 Hü 136 Ha 137 BV 138 Ha 139 Ha 140 BV 141 BV 142 BV 143 BV 144 Go 145 Go 146 Go 147 Ju 147 Go 149 Go 150 Kl 151 Ta 152 Kl 152 Ta 153 Ta 154 BV 155 Fi 156 Fi 157 Fi 158 Fw 159 Ju 160 Bf 161 He 162 Bf 162 Bf 163 Me 163 Me 164 Fi 166 FK 166 Fi 167 Fi 168 He 170 He 172 He 176 He 177 He 178 Bü 180 Bü 181 Bü 182 Ta 183 Fl 184 Fl 185 Fw 186 Ju 186 Fw 187 Ju 187 Ju 188 Fw 189 Fw 190 Fw 191 Ao 192 DFS 193 DFS 194 Ar 195 Ar 196 Ar 197 Ar 198 Ar 199 Fw 200

201 to 300	Si 201 Si 202 DFS 203 Si 204 Fw 206 Me 208 Me 209 Me 209 (1943) Me 210 Hü 211 Do 212 Do 214 Do 215 Do 216 Do 217 Hs 217 He 219 He 220 BV 222 Fa 223 Fa 224 Ao 225 Fa 225 BV 226 Ho 226 FGP 227 DFS 228 Ho 229 DFS 230 Ar 231 Ar 232 Ar 233 Ar 234 Do 235 BV 237 BV 238 Fw 238 Ar 239 Ar 240 Go 241 Go 242 Go 244 BV 246 Ju 248 BV 250 Fw 250 Ho 250 Ho 251 Ho 252 Ju 252 Fi 253 Ho 253 Ta 254 Ho 254 Fi 256 Sk 257 Fw 261 Me 261 Me 262 Me 263 Me 264 Fl 265 Me 265 Fa 266 Ho 267 Ju 268 Fa 269 He 270 We 271 Fw 272 He 274 He 275 He 277 He 278 He 280 Fl 282 Fa 283 Ta 283 Fa 284 Fl 285 Ju 286 Ju 287 Ju 288 Ju 290 Me 290 As 292 Hs 293 Hs 294 Hs 295 Ar 296 Hs 296 Hs 297 Hs 298 Fw 300

301-	Me 309 Me 310 Do 317 Do 318 He 319 Me 321 Ju 322 Me 323 Me 328 Me 329 Fa 330 DFS 331 DFS 332 Fi 333 Me 334 Do 335 Fa 336 Fl 339 E.340 WNF 342 He 343 Rk 344 So 344 Go 345 DFS 346 Rk 347 Ba 349 Ju 352 Me 362 Me 364 Ju 388 Ju 390 Fw 391 Ar 396 Ta 400 Me 409 Me 410 Do 417 He 419 ZMe 423 Ar 430 Ka 430 Ar 432 Do 435 Ar 440 Ju 452 Me 462 Ju 488 Fw 491 Me 509 Me 510 He 519 ZSO 523 Ar 532 Do 535 E.555 Me 609 Ar 632 Do 635

Aerobatics

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