Baryphracta

Baryphracta
Temporal range: Middle Eocene
Skeleton of Baryphracta deponiae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Superorder: Crocodylomorpha
Order: Crocodilia
Superfamily: Alligatoroidea
Subfamily: Diplocynodontinae
Genus: Baryphracta
Frey et al., 1987
Type species
Baryphracta deponiae
Frey et al., 1987
Life restoration of Baryphracta deponiae

Baryphracta is an extinct genus of diplocynodontinecrocodilian. It is closely related to the genera Diplocynodon and Tadzhikosuchus.[1] Fossils have been found from the Messel Pit near Messel, Germany, which was deposited during the Middle Eocene epoch of the Paleogene period. It was not the only crocodilian found from the pit; others include the closely related Diplocynodon as well as crocodylids such as Asiatosuchus and Allognathosuchus.[2] In 1999, the genus was proposed to be synonymous with Diplocynodon,[3] and a subsequent study showed that Baryphracta deponiae is nested within Diplocynodon, which validates this proposed synonymy[4]

References

  1. Piras, P.; Buscalioni, A. (2006). "Diplocynodon muelleri comb. nov., an Oligocene diplocynodontine alligatoroid from Catalonia (Ebro Basin, Lleida province, Spain)". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 26 (3): 608–620. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2006)26[608:DMCNAO]2.0.CO;2.
  2. Morlo, M.; Schaal, S.; Mayr, G.; Seiffert, C. (2004). "An annotated taxonomic list of the Middle Eocene (MP 11) Vertebrata of Messel". Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg. 252: 95–108.
  3. Rossmann, T.; Blume, M. (1999). "Die Krokodil-Fauna der Fossillagerstätte Grube Messel". Ein aktueller Überblick., Natur und Museum, Frankfurt am Main. 129 (9): 261–270.
  4. Delfino, M.; Smith, T. (2012). "Reappraisal of the morphology and phylogenetic relationships of the middle Eocene alligatoroid Diplocynodon deponiae (Frey, Laemmert, and Riess, 1987) based on a three-dimensional specimen". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 32 (6): 1358–1369. doi:10.1080/02724634.2012.699484.


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