Siege of Aligarh
Siege of Aligarh | |||||||
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Part of the Second Anglo-Maratha War | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
British East India Company | Maratha Empire | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
General Lake | Pierre Cuillier-Perron | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
900 | ? |
The Siege of Aligarh also known as the Battle of Aligarh was fought between the Maratha Confederacy and the British East India Company during the Second Anglo-Maratha War (1803–1805) at Aligarh, India.[1]
Aligarh Fort, one of the strongest forts in India, was fortified and commanded by a French mercenary officer Pierre Perron. It was laid under siege on 1 September 1803, by the British 76th Regiment, now known as the Yorkshire Regiment, under General Lord Gerard Lake. It was captured from the Marathas on 4 September 1803.[2] During the assault, fourteen ditches were lined with sword-blades and poisoned chevaux-de-frise around the fort by the French. The walls were reinforced with French artillery and tigers and lions of Scindia’s menagerie were also used by the French.[2] During the battle, the British lost as many as 900 soldiers.[2] The then Duke of Wellington declared the capture as "One of the most extraordinary feats".[3]
References
- ↑ Naravane, M.S. (2014). Battles of the Honorourable East India Company. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation. p. 75. ISBN 9788131300343.
- 1 2 3 The Tremendous Adventures of Major Gahagan, William Makepeace Thackeraym chapter 2
- ↑ Evolution of the Artillery in India, By R. C. Butalia, pg239