Brad Bird

Brad Bird

Bird at the Venice Film Festival, September 2009
Born Phillip Bradley Bird
(1957-09-24) September 24, 1957
Kalispell, Montana, U.S.
Nationality American
Education Corvallis High School
Alma mater California Institute of the Arts
Occupation
Years active 1979–present
Notable work
Spouse(s) Elizabeth Canney (m. 1988)
Children 3

Phillip Bradley "Brad" Bird (born September 24, 1957) is an American filmmaker, known for both animated and live-action films.

Bird developed a love for the art of animation at an early age and was mentored by Milt Kahl, one of Disney's legendary Nine Old Men. He was part of one of the earliest graduating classes of the California Institute of the Arts alongside John Lasseter and Tim Burton. Afterwards, Bird worked as an animator for Disney and wrote the screenplay for Batteries Not Included (1987). Bird served as a creative consultant on The Simpsons during its first eight seasons, where he helped develop the show's animation style. Afterwards, Bird left to direct his first animated feature, The Iron Giant (1999), which fared poorly at the box office but came to be regarded as a modern animated classic. He rejoined Lasseter at Pixar in 2000, where he would develop his second picture, The Incredibles (2004), and his third picture, Ratatouille (2007). Both films place among Pixar's highest-grossing features and gave Bird two Academy Award for Best Animated Feature wins and Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay nominations.

In 2011, Bird transitioned to live-action filmmaking with Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol, which became the highest-grossing and best reviewed film of its franchise. His latest film, Tomorrowland, starring George Clooney, was released in May 2015.

Early life

Bird was born in Kalispell, Montana, the youngest of four children[1] of Marjorie A. (née Cross) and Philip Cullen Bird. His father worked in the propane business, and his grandfather, Francis Wesley "Frank" Bird, who was born in County Sligo, Ireland, was a president and chief executive of the Montana Power Company.[2][3][4] On a tour of the Walt Disney Studios at age 11, he announced that someday he would become part of its animation team, and soon afterward began work on his own 15-minute animated short. Within two years, Bird had completed his animation, which impressed the cartoon company. By age 14, barely in high school, Bird was mentored by the animator Milt Kahl, one of Disney's legendary Nine Old Men. Bird recalls Kahl's criticisms as ideal: Kahl would point out shortcomings by gently delivering thoughts on where Bird could improve. After graduating from Corvallis High School in Corvallis, Oregon in 1975, Bird took a three-year break. He was then awarded a scholarship by Disney to attend California Institute of the Arts, where he met and befriended another future animator, Pixar co-founder and director John Lasseter.[1]

Career

Upon graduating from the California Institute of the Arts, Bird began working for Disney. His tenure with Disney was brief, and he left the company shortly after working on The Fox and the Hound in 1981.

He next worked on animated television series, with much shorter lead times. He was the creator (writer, director, and co-producer) of the Family Dog episode of Steven Spielberg's Amazing Stories. In addition, Bird co-wrote the screenplay for the live-action film Batteries Not Included. In 1989, Bird joined Klasky Csupo, where he helped to develop The Simpsons from one-minute shorts on The Tracey Ullman Show into a series of half-hour programs. In 1990, he directed the episode "Krusty Gets Busted" (which marked the first speaking role of Sideshow Bob) and co-directed the Season Three episode "Like Father, Like Clown." He served as an executive consultant for the show for its first eight seasons. Also while at Klasky Csupo, he was one of the animators of the Rugrats pilot "Tommy Pickles and the Great White Thing." He worked on several other animated television series, including The Critic and King of the Hill, before pitching Warner Brothers to write and direct the animated film The Iron Giant. Despite receiving near-universal acclaim from critics, it failed at the box office domestically, but grossed $103 million worldwide, making it at least a moderate box office success. The film impressed his old friend John Lasseter, founder of the computer-animation pioneer Pixar. Bird pitched the idea for The Incredibles to Pixar. In the finished picture, Bird also provides the voice of costume designer Edna Mode.[1] As an inside joke, the character Syndrome was based on Bird's likeness (as was Mr. Incredible) and according to him, he did not realize the joke until the movie was too far into production to have it changed.[5] The film became both a major critical and financial success. As a result, Bird won his first Academy Award for Best Animated Feature, and his screenplay was nominated for Best Original Screenplay.[6]

Brad Bird with his second Academy Award for Best Animated Feature

In the middle of 2005, Bird was asked by the Pixar management team to take over Ratatouille from its previous director Jan Pinkava. This change was announced in March 2006, during a presentation at a Disney shareholders meeting. The film was released in 2007; like The Incredibles, the film was another critical and box office success. In January 2008, Ratatouille won the Best Animated Feature award at the Golden Globes; it was also nominated for 5 Academy Awards, including Best Animated Feature and Best Original Screenplay. On February 24, 2008, Ratatouille won Bird his second Academy Award for Best Animated Feature Film.[6]

Bird has spoken passionately about animation as an art form. When Bird and producer John Walker recorded the Director's Commentary for The Incredibles' DVD, he jokingly offered to punch the next person that he heard call animation a genre instead of an art form. Bird believes animation can be used to tell any kind of story – drama or comedy, for an adult audience or children.

Before he was sidetracked by Ratatouille, Bird began work on a film adaptation of James Dalessandro's novel 1906, which would be his first live-action project.[7] In March 2008, Bird resumed work on the film, which is a co-production between Pixar and Warner Bros. The novel, narrated by reporter Annalisa Passarelli, examines police officers battling corruption in the government that causes the 1906 San Francisco earthquake to turn into such a disaster. The script was co-written by John Logan.[8] Blogger Jim Hill suggested the film has been on hold due to Disney / Pixar and Warner Bros.' nervousness over the projected $200 million budget.[9] In May 2010, with 1906 apparently still stalled, Bird signed on as the director of Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol, produced by Tom Cruise and J. J. Abrams.[10] The collaboration was suggested by Tom Cruise following the release of The Incredibles, and was created with the help of J.J. Abrams, who sent Bird a late night text message saying "Mission?".[11] The film was an international hit, grossing almost $700 million.

Bird directed and co-wrote Disney's science fiction film Tomorrowland (2015),[12] whose screenplay was co-written with Damon Lindelof.[13] Bird is writing and directing a sequel to The Incredibles, which is planned for a 2018 release.[14][15][16]

Filmography

Feature film

Year Title Director Writer Producer Animator Voice actor Role
1980 Animalympics Yes
1981 The Fox and the Hound (uncredited) Yes
1982 The Plague Dogs Yes
1987 Batteries Not Included Yes Yes Executive producer
1999 The Iron Giant Yes Yes Yes Yes Singer: Duck and Cover sequence
2004 The Incredibles Yes Yes Yes Edna Mode
2007 Ratatouille Yes Yes Yes Ambrister Minion
2011 Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol Yes
2015 Tomorrowland Yes Yes Yes Also designer of logos
Jurassic World Yes Monorail announcer, special thanks
2018 The Incredibles 2[15] [17] Yes Yes Yes Edna Mode

Short films

Year Title Director Writer Producer Other Role
1988 Technological Threat Yes Special thanks
2005 Jack-Jack Attack Yes
Mr. Incredible and Pals Yes Yes Yes Commentary edition, executive producer
Vowellett - An Essay by Sarah Vowell Yes Yes Executive Producer, archived appearance
The Making of The Incredibles (bonus featurette) Yes Yes Executive producer, himself
More Making of The Incredibles (bonus featurette) Yes Yes
2006 One Man Band Yes Executive producer
Madison's Résumé Yes Special thanks
2007 Your Friend the Rat Yes Executive producer
2009 Partly Cloudy Yes Special thanks
Calendar Confloption Yes
2010 Payback in Bolts Yes Special thanks for inspiration
Pinched Yes Special thanks

Unreleased projects

Television

Year Title Notes
1985–1987 Amazing Stories Writer
producer
1989–1998 The Simpsons Creative Consultant
director
executive consultant
1989, 2001 Rugrats Animator
1993 Family Dog Creator
writer
Animation producer
1994 - 1995 The Critic Executive consultant
1997 King of the Hill Creative consultant
storyboard artist
2000 The Making of 'The Iron Giant' Himself, special thanks
2013 Toy Story of Terror Extra special thanks

Other

Year Title Notes
1990 Do the Bartman Director
storyboard artist (music video)
2004 The SpongeBob Squarepants Movie Special thanks
2006 Friz on Film
2009 Up Senior creative team (Pixar)
2010 Toy Story 3
2012 Brave
2013 Monsters University
2015 Inside Out
2016 Zootopia Special thanks

Critical reception

Critical response to films Bird has directed:

Film Rotten Tomatoes Metacritic
The Iron Giant 96%[26] 85[27]
The Incredibles 97%[28] 90[29]
Ratatouille 96%[30] 96[31]
Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol 93%[32] 73[33]
Tomorrowland 50%[34] 60[35]
Average 86% 81

Accolades

In addition to his Academy Award, BAFTA Award and Saturn Award wins, Bird holds the record of the most animation Annie Award wins with eight, winning both Best Directing and Best Writing for each of The Iron Giant, The Incredibles and Ratatouille, as well as Best Voice Acting for The Incredibles. His eighth Annie was the 2011 Winsor McCay Award for lifetime contribution to animation.

Year Award Category Film Result[36]
1999 Annie Award Best Animated Feature The Iron Giant Won
Directing in an Animated Feature Production Won
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Writing in an Animated Feature Production Shared with Tim McCanlies Won
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award Best Animation Won
2000 BAFTA Children's Award Best Feature Film Shared with Allison Abbate, Des McAnuff and Tim McCanlies Won
Hugo Award Best Dramatic Presentation Shared with Tim McCanlies and Ted Hughes (Based upon the book) Nominated
Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America Award Best Script Nominated
2004 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award Best Animation The Incredibles Won
2005 Academy Award Best Animated Feature Won
Best Original Screenplay Nominated
Annie Award Best Animated Feature Won
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Directing in an Animated Feature Production Won
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Writing in an Animated Feature Production Won
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Voice Acting in an Animated Feature Production Won
Hugo Award Best Dramatic Presentation Won
London Critics Circle Film Awards Screenwriter of the Year Nominated
Online Film Critics Society Award Best Screenplay, Original Nominated
Saturn Award Best Writing Won
Science Fiction and Fantasy Writers of America Award Best Script Nominated
2006 Hugo Award Best Dramatic Presentation Jack-Jack Attack Nominated
2007 Boston Society of Film Critics Award Best Screenplay Ratatouille Won
Chicago Film Critics Association Award Best Screenplay, Original Nominated
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award Best Animation Shared with Jan Pinkava Won
2008 Academy Award Best Animated Feature Won
Best Original Screenplay Shared with Jan Pinkava and Jim Capobianco Nominated
Annie Award Best Animated Feature Won
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Directing in an Animated Feature Production Won
Outstanding Individual Achievement for Writing in an Animated Feature Production Shared with Tim McCanlies Won
BAFTA Film Award Best Animated Film Won
Golden Globe Award Best Animated Feature Film Won
Online Film Critics Society Award Best Screenplay, Original Nominated
Saturn Award Best Writing Won
2012 Best Director Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol Nominated

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Brad Bird – Director Bio". Retrieved December 31, 2009.
  2. ↑ Berens, Jessica (September 29, 2007). "Ratatouille: Year of the rat". The Daily Telegraph. London.
  3. ↑ "Brad Bird ancestry". Freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com. Retrieved August 15, 2012.
  4. ↑ Gaiser, Heidi (November 12, 2004). "Kalispell Native is the Superhero Behind "The Incredibles"". Daily Inter Lake. Retrieved August 7, 2011.
  5. ↑ Brad Bird (January 19, 2008). "Not My Job: NPR". Wait Wait...Don't Tell Me!. Retrieved January 27, 2009.
  6. 1 2 "Brad Bird". Montana Kids. Montana Office of Tourism. Retrieved September 3, 2011.
  7. ↑ Utichi, Joe (October 26, 2007). "Brad Bird Takes RT Through Ratatouille". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved January 3, 2009.
  8. ↑ Sciretta, Peter (March 13, 2008). "Pixar teams with Warner Bros for Brad Bird's 1906". /Film. Retrieved January 3, 2009.
  9. ↑ Hill, Jim (February 10, 2009). ""Incredibles" sequel is stalled until Bird can get "1906" off the ground". Jim Hill Media. Retrieved February 11, 2009.
  10. ↑ Kit, Borys (March 24, 2010). "'Incredibles' helmer on 'Mission: Impossible IV' list (exclusive)". Heat Vision. Retrieved March 27, 2010.
  11. ↑ Barnes, Brooks (December 9, 2011). "His Mission: Telling Stories to Grown-Ups". New York Times.
  12. ↑ "Brad Bird's 1952 is Now Tomorrowland". ComingSoon.net. January 28, 2013. Retrieved January 28, 2013.
  13. ↑ Chitwood, Adam (May 3, 2012). "Brad Bird to Direct Disney's Large-Scale Mystery Film 1952, Written by Damon Lindelof". Collider.com. Retrieved May 3, 2012.
  14. ↑ Graser, Marc (March 18, 2014). "Disney Plans Third 'Cars,' 'The Incredibles 2′". Variety. Retrieved March 18, 2014.
  15. 1 2 Hipes, Patrick (October 8, 2015). "Disney: 'Ant Man And The Wasp' A Go, 'Incredibles 2' Dated & More". Deadline. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
  16. ↑ Chitwood, Adam (May 9, 2015). "Brad Bird Confirms INCREDIBLES 2 Is His Next Movie; Talks Allure of Helming STAR WARS". Collider.com. Retrieved October 11, 2015.
  17. ↑ "Breaking: Toy Story 4 and The Incredibles 2 Get New Release Dates!". OhMy.Disney.com. October 26, 2016.
  18. ↑ Paul Leiva, Steven. "‘The Spirit’ movie that could have been", Los Angeles Times - Hero Complex, Dec. 12, 2008
  19. ↑ "The Making of The Iron Giant". Warner Bros. Archived from the original on March 21, 2006. Retrieved October 29, 2016.
  20. ↑ Linder, Brian (2001-07-31). "Grazer Curious About CG George". IGN. Retrieved 2016-08-19.
  21. ↑ Olly Richards (2007-05-24). "Homer's Odyssey". Empire. pp. 72–78.
  22. ↑ Christopher Orr (June 22, 2012). "'Brave': A Disappointment Worth Seeing". The Atlantic. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
  23. ↑ Gardner, Eric (February 15, 2012). "Warner Bros. Wins 'Last Samurai' Lawsuit". Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
  24. ↑ Fischer, Russ (January 27, 2010). "What Happened to Brad Bird's 1906?". Slashfilm. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
  25. ↑ Bastoli, Mike. "'1906' to be Disney/Pixar/Warner Bros. collaboration". March 13, 2008. Big Screen Animation. Retrieved November 10, 2016.
  26. ↑ "T-Meter Rating of 'The Iron Giant'". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  27. ↑ "The Iron Giant Reviews, Ratings, Credits". Metacritic. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  28. ↑ "T-Meter Rating of 'The Incredibles'". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  29. ↑ "The Incredibles Reviews, Ratings, Credits". Metacritic. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  30. ↑ "T-Meter Rating of 'Ratatouille'". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  31. ↑ "Ratatouille Reviews, Ratings, Credits". Metacritic. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  32. ↑ "T-Meter Rating of 'Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol'". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  33. ↑ "Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol Reviews, Ratings, Credits". Metacritic. Retrieved April 22, 2012.
  34. ↑ "Tomorrowland (2015)". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster. Retrieved May 22, 2015.
  35. ↑ "Tomorrowland Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved May 22, 2015.
  36. ↑ "Brad Bird (I) Awards". IMDb. Retrieved January 14, 2013.
Wikiquote has quotations related to: Brad Bird
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Brad Bird.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 12/4/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.