Edward Henry Potthast

Edward Henry Potthast
Edward Henry Potthast, Self-Portrait, ca. 1920–27
Born	Edward Henry Potthast June 10, 1857 Cincinnati, Ohio
Died	1927 New York City
Nationality	American
Education	Académie Julian
Known for	Painting
Movement	American Impressionism
Awards	Medal, Royal Munich Academy, 1885 Inness Prize, 1903, 1906 Silver Medal, University of Saint Louis Exhibition, 1904 Hudnut Prize, 1914

Edward Henry Potthast (June 10, 1857 – March 9, 1927) was an American Impressionist painter. He is known for his paintings of people at leisure in Central Park, and on the beaches of New York and New England.^[1]

Life and work

Edward Henry Potthast was born on July 10, 1847 in Cincinnati, Ohio to Henry Ignatz Potthast and Bernadine Scheiffers.^[2] Starting in 1870 he studied art at the McMicken School in Cincinnati and in 1873 he starts working at the Strobridge Lithography Company.^[3] From June 10, 1879 to March 9, 1881, Potthast studied under Thomas Satterwhite Noble, a retired Confederate Army captain who had studied with Thomas Couture in Paris.^[4] Potthast later studied at the Royal Academy in Munich with the American-born instructor Carl Marr. After returning to Cincinnati in 1885 he resumed his studies with Noble. In 1886 he departed for Paris, where he studied with Fernand Cormon. In 1895 he relocated to New York City and remained there until his death in 1927.

Until the age of thirty-nine Potthast earned a living as a lithographer. The purchase of one of his paintings by the Cincinnati Museum of Art may have encouraged him to abandon lithography for a career as a fine artist.^[5] His paintings retained the subdued colors and strong contrasts of the Munich school until he adopted the Impressionist palette late in his career.

After his arrival in New York Potthast worked as a magazine illustrator, and exhibited regularly at the National Academy of Design, the Society of American Artists and the Salmagundi Club, winning numerous prizes. By 1908 he was installed in a studio in the Gainsborough Building. Thereafter he painted sun-saturated images of Central Park, New England landscapes, and the Long Island beach scenes for which he is best remembered.^[6] His work is included in many major museums in the United States.^[7]

Gallery

• 
  Edward Henry Potthast Coney Island, c. 1914
• 
  Edward Henry Potthast Summer day, Brighton Beach
• 
  Edward Henry Potthast A July Day, oil, 1914
• 
  Edward Henry Potthast Happy Days, oil on panel, c. 1910–1920

References

1. Orlando Museum
2. Jacobowitz, Arlene, Edward Henry Potthast: 1857-1927, NYC: The Chapellier Galleries, 1968, 4.
3. Vigue, Jordi (2004). Great Masters of American Art. New York: Watson-Guptill Publications. p. 379. ISBN 0823021157.
4. Noble was best known for his portraits and genre paintings of the Old South. Pierce, Patricia Jobe, Marco Apollo, and Prescott S. Bush, Edward Henry Potthast: More Than One Man, Hingham: Pierce Galleries, Inc., 6.
5. Orlando Museum
6. Orlando Museum
7. Edward Henry Potthast Museum Collections

• Edward Henry Potthast, American Impressionist: Selections from the Gross Family Collection Retrieved 3-25-10

Further reading

• Jacobowitz, Arlene, Edward Henry Potthast: 1857-1927, New York City: The Chapellier Galleries, 1968
• Pierce, Patricia Jobe, Marco Apollo, and Prescott S. Bush. Edward Henry Potthast: More Than One Man, Hingham: Pierce Galleries, Inc., 2006, 158 pages
• Stula, Nancy with Nancy Noble. American Artists Abroad and their Inspiration, New London: Lyman Allyn Art Museum, 2004, 64 pages

External links

• Edward Henry Potthast Biography: Hollis Taggart Galleries
• www.EdwardHenryPotthast.org 118 works by Edward Henry Potthast
• American paintings & historical prints from the Middendorf collection, an exhibition catalog from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on Potthast (no. 50)