Football in Hungary
Football in Hungary | |
---|---|
Country | Hungary |
Governing body | Hungarian Football Federation (Hungarian: Magyar Labdarúgó Szövetség |
National team | Hungary |
First played | 1863 |
National competitions | |
Club competitions | |
International competitions | |
Champions League Europa League Super Cup FIFA Club World Cup FIFA World Cup(National Team) European Championship(National Team) |
Football is the most popular sport in Hungary.[1]
Hungary's capital Budapest has seven professional football teams, six of them have won the Hungarian 1st division. Until July 2012 teams based in Budapest have won the Hungarian Championship 96 times and teams from other cities have won it 14 times.
History
The Hungarian Football Federation (Hungarian: Magyar Labdarúgó Szövetség or MLSZ), the sport's national governing body, was founded in 1901. Hungary were regular features at major tournaments, such as the first Olympic Football Tournament (Stockholm 1912) and many FIFA World Cup.[2] They were the first non-UK team to beat England at Wembley Stadium with their 6-3 victory in 1953.[3][4][5]
Hungary reached the FIFA World Cup final twice; lost to Italy in 1938, and lost again to West Germany in 1954.[6]
Since the early days, Hungary's performance has diminished.[7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]
Domestic tournaments
- Hungarian National Championship I
- Hungarian National Championship II
- Hungarian Cup
- Hungarian Super Cup
Clubs
The table below lists all Budapest clubs in the top three tiers of the Hungarian football league system: from the top division (the Nemzeti Bajnokság I), down to the Nemzeti Bajnokság III. League status is correct for the 2012–13 season.
Club | Stadium | Capacity | Founded |
---|---|---|---|
Nemzeti Bajnokság I (1) | |||
Újpest FC | Szusza Ferenc Stadium | 13,501 | 1885 |
Ferencvárosi TC | Groupama Arena | 23,700 | 1899 |
MTK Budapest | Hidegkuti Nándor Stadium | 7,515 | 1887 |
Budapest Honvéd | Bozsik Stadion | 9,500 | 1909 |
Nemzeti Bajnokság II (2) | |||
Vasas SC | Stadion Rudolf Illovszky | 9,000 | 1911 |
Újpest FC "B" | Szusza Ferenc Stadium | 13,501 | 1885 |
Ferencvárosi TC "II" | Stadion Albert Flórián | 15,804 | 2014 |
Budapest Honvéd FC-MFA | Bozsik Stadion, Műfüves Pálya | 700 | 1909 |
BKV Előre SC | Sport utcai Stadion | 2,500 | 1912 |
Nemzeti Bajnokság III (3) | |||
Soroksár SC | Szamosi Mihály Sporttelep | 5,000 | 1999 |
Újbuda TC | Sportmax pálya | 500 | 2007 |
Pénzügyőr SE | Pasaréti út | 3,000 | 1950 |
III. Kerületi TVE | Hévízi út | 3,000 | 1887 |
Rákosszentmihályi AFC | Pirosrózsa utca | 2,500 | 1913 |
Rákosmenti TK | Péceli út | 2,500 | 1912 |
Erzsébeti Spartacus MTK | Ady Endre utca | 5,000 | 1909 |
Csepel SC | Béke téri stadion | 12,000 | 1912 |
Budafoki LC | Promontor utcai stadion | 4,000 | 1912 |
Rákospalotai EAC | Budai II László stadion | 7,500 | 1912 |
Rákosment Községi SK | RKSK-pálya | 1,000 | 1949 |
Administration
Budapest is the location of the headquarters of the Hungarian Football Federation.
References
- ↑ Racz, Gergo (7 September 2011). "Hungarian Soccer Fans Long for Glory Days". wsj.com. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ↑ Bevan, Chris (24 November 2013). "Jimmy Hogan: The Englishman who inspired the Magical Magyars". bbc.com. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
- ↑ Slater, Matt (2013-11-25). "BBC Sport - England v Hungary 60 years on: What lessons have been learned?". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "BBC News - England v Hungary - a football match that started a revolution". Bbc.co.uk. 2013-11-23. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ Fazekas, Zoltan (2013-11-22). "FEATURE-Soccer-Magical Magyars coach wrote off 1953 England side | Reuters". In.reuters.com. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ Harvey, Randy (1994-06-12). "Inoffensive U.S. Blanked by Hungary - Los Angeles Times". Articles.latimes.com. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ Neil Clarke (2003-11-30). "Do you remember when Hungary ruled the world? | Football | The Observer". Theguardian.com. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "When Saturday Comes - Hungary – The financial decline of the most popular club". Wsc.co.uk. 2012-07-09. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "FEATURE-Soccer-Ferencvaros a symbol of Hungary's sad decline - sports - ESPN". Sports.espn.go.com. 2006-07-27. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "Hope for Hungary? Domestic revival targeted by Prime Minister World Soccer". Worldsoccer.com. 2013-10-30. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ Peterjon Cresswell (2006-10-18). "The not-so-Magnificent Magyars | Football". theguardian.com. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "Clubs in Budapest have been in free fall in recent years « World Soccer World Soccer". Worldsoccer.com. 2011-08-29. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "When Saturday Comes - Hungarian football in the doldrums". Wsc.co.uk. 2009-11-06. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "When Saturday Comes - Cluj, a city divided by football". Wsc.co.uk. 2012-07-09. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "When Saturday Comes - Hungary – Revival may be a long way off". Wsc.co.uk. 2012-07-09. Retrieved 2013-12-02.
- ↑ "When Saturday Comes - Hungary for success". Wsc.co.uk. 1957-06-12. Retrieved 2013-12-02.