Fort Boyard (TV series)

For the fortress, see Fort Boyard (fortification). For the 2011 US–UK joint production, see Fort Boyard: Ultimate Challenge.
Fort Boyard

Logo of Fort Boyard since 2015.
Also known as 'Les Clés de Fort Boyard (1990)
Genre Game show
Created by Jacques Antoine
Jean-Pierre Mitrecey
Pierre Launay
Presented by Melinda Messenger (1998–2001)
Jodie Penfold (2003)
Patrice Laffont (French version, 1990–1999)
Jean-Pierre Castaldi (French version, 2000–2002)
Olivier Minne (French version, 2003–)
Starring Leslie Grantham (1998–2001)
Christopher Ellison (2003)
Geoffrey Bayldon (1998–2001)
Tom Baker (2003)
Theme music composer Paul Koulak
Country of origin France
No. of series 152 (in total, all countries up to 2016)
27 (French version)
5 (English version)
No. of episodes 1,689 (overall total, all countries up to 2016)
307 (French version, at the end of 2016 season)
78 (English version)
Production
Location(s) Fort Boyard, France
Running time UK: 60 mins (inc. adverts)
France: 100 mins (2011–)
France: 60–120 mins (1990–2010)
Production company(s) Adventure Line Productions
Grundy Productions (UK: 1998–2001)
Thames Television (UK: 2001)
Ronin TV (UK: 2003)
Distributor Pearson Television (UK: 1998–2001)
FremantleMedia (UK: 2001)
Zodiak Media Group
Release
Original network Antenne 2 (France: 1990–91)
France 2 (France: since 1992)
Channel 5 (UK: 1998–2001)
Challenge (UK: 2003)
Picture format 4:3 (1990–2007)
16:9 (most countries, 2008–)
16:9 HD (2013–)
Original release French version:
7 July 1990 (1990-07-07) – present
English version:
16 October 1998 (1998-10-16) –
3 December 2003 (2003-12-03) (UK)
Chronology
Followed by Fort Boyard: Ultimate Challenge
Related shows The Crystal Maze (1990–95)
The Desert Forges (2001)
Interceptor (1989–1990)
External links
Official French Fort Boyard website
Production website
Logo of Fort Boyard from 2010 to 2013.

Fort Boyard is a French game show created by Jacques Antoine that was first broadcast on 7 July 1990 (originally as Les Clés de Fort Boyard, however shortened to Fort Boyard from the second series in 1991). Foreign versions of the show have aired around the world since 1990.

Set and filmed on the real fortress of the same name in France, the programme appears similar to The Crystal Maze (which was created as an alternative format by Antoine for Channel 4 in the United Kingdom, after Fort Boyard itself was unavailable to film in because of its then ongoing refurbishment during 1988–89). Channel 5 later bought the rights to Fort Boyard and made their own British version, using the now refurbished set, which aired from 16 October 1998 to 29 December 2001 for four series. It was briefly revived by Challenge in 2003 for one series and the show later returned to UK television in 2012 under a new format aired on CITV, Fort Boyard: Ultimate Challenge.

In both programmes the contestants have to complete challenges to win prize money. However, while The Crystal Maze varies the type of games quite considerably, Fort Boyard tends to focus mainly on physical and endurance challenges. Although Fort Boyard was something of a pioneer in the area of game show fear and adventure, later programmes such as Fear Factor have pushed things even further, requiring Fort Boyard to react and adapt with new twists and games, including a couple of seasons in which the contestants spent the night in the Fort (this was particularly popular in the French and Russian versions).

Fort Boyard is the most exported French TV format and the fourth most exported adventure-style game show format in the world after Wipeout, Fear Factor and Survivor.

UK cast

In the UK, two sets of presenters have been used for Fort Boyard. The first set appeared during the first four series of the show, which were broadcast by Channel 5, with the second appearing in the 2003 Challenge-aired fifth series. The Channel 5 years were produced by Paul Kirrage and executive produced by Richard Holloway, later known for producing The X Factor and other high-profile shows on UK television.

The leading presenters of Fort Boyard on Channel 5 and Challenge were Melinda Messenger (series 1–4) and Jodie Penfold (series 5). Their roles were to give advice and support for the teams, commentate for the viewers, and match wits with Boyard, the "Master of the Fort".

The other characters in Fort Boyard are:

Fort Boyard cast

André Bouchet, 2009. (Passe-Partout)

There is also the resident Fort Boyard cast, who first appeared in the French version, and were subsequently featured in most of the other international formats, including the original UK versions, however these were all excluded for Fort Boyard: Ultimate Challenge:

Jacques (Passe-Partout) is also responsible for locking the contestants in the cells of the Fort if they fail to get out within the time limit; whilst Jules (Passe-Temps), in later series, Deni (Passe-Muraille) takes contestants to the 'The Watch Tower'. In duel versions, Deni plays the same role of Jacques. This is because two teams are playing at the same time.
In 1998, the unnamed Tiger Master (Thierry Le Portier) performs this role. He is called Major in the French version.
Since leaving Felindra, the tiger tamer, handles the sound the gong (now inside the Treasure Room) with her whip while Mister-Boo, the male wrestler, is responsible for taking the prisoners to the jails of the Fort.

As of 2014, there have been 41 characters in the French version. Most appeared in various games on the fort.

Famous contestants

UK series

On 26 December 1999, a celebrity edition of Fort Boyard was broadcast, featuring Gabby Logan, Frank Bruno, Sharron Davies, Samuel Kane, and Glenda McKay as contestants.[1] As a one-off, the show's length was extended to 80 minutes so that the team had to get five keys (instead of four) and the code word in sixty minutes. The team won £7,910 for their nominated charity.

Series 3 aired two celebrity editions of Fort Boyard following the success of the 1999 special; broadcast on 5 January and 25 August 2001,[2] one edition featured Rhodri Williams, Lisa Rogers, "Handy" Andy Kane, Tricia Penrose and Phil Gayle as the contestants. Rhodri was the team captain and the team won £14,350 for charity. The other featured Anna Walker, Victor Ubogu, Annalise Braakensiek, Tim Vincent and Troy Titus-Adams. Anna Walker captained the team and they won £7,190 for charity.

Another celebrity edition aired at the end of series four (episode 14) in 2001 featuring Sally Gray, Scott Wright, Nell McAndrew, Keith Duffy and Tris Payne. Sally Gray was the team captain and the team won £10,130 for charity. Episode 4 of series 4, on 13 October 2001, was a special featuring contestants from series 1 of The Mole.

Celebrity editions were also broadcast during the 2003 series by Challenge. It featured Doug Williams, Nikita (now stars in TNA), Paul Burchill, James Tighe, and Sweet Saraya, all of whom were wrestling stars from British promotion FWA. Doug Williams captained the team. Other celebrities appearing in series 5 included Tim Vine and Craig Phillips, Big Brother 2000 winner. The team won £1,860 for charity, which was topped up by a further £5,000 because Tim Vine accepted a challenge to tell 10 jokes in one minute.

French series

Since 1993, teams on the French version of the show consist entirely of celebrities. These include: cyclist Laurent Fignon, figure skating champion Brian Joubert (appearing in 2004, 2007, 2008 and 2012), Djibril Cissé, Omar Sy, R&B singer Leslie (in 2002, 2003 and 2013), Tony Parker and Eva Longoria in 2009, and many others. Many former/new hosts of the show have often appeared as contestants.

However, in 2010 the formula was dramatically changed and the squads, of four members each, did not consist of any celebrities. The "duel" format was used that year. The celebrities returned in 2011 playing for charity.

Other series

In most series of the Danish and Swedish versions, teams have consisted entirely of celebrities. In the 2010 and 2012 series of the Finnish version, team members were celebrities. Most (or all) episodes of the Russian series consisted of famous national singers, actors, TV presenters and sportsmen.

In the 2013 Canadian version, the teams consisted of 24 participants in total; 12 celebrities and 12 members of the public, divided into six teams of four equally.

In the Argentine version of the show, aired in 1999 and 2000, a celebrity joined the other 4 people to help them on their challenges.

In the Moroccan version, aired in early 2015 but filmed the previous year, 3 celebrities joined teams with 2 unknown people for the challenges. The first episode of Jazirat Al Kanz aired on 24 February and was watched by 6.4 million viewers, a record 59% audience share for 2MTV.[3]

Fort Boyard around the world

Fort Boyard is a French game show first broadcast in 1990; but the fort is also used by television stations from other countries in order to produce their own versions of the show. Foreign versions of the show can last between 22 and 80 minutes, depending on the country and format used. In total, 31 foreign versions of the show have broadcast around the world since 1990.[4]

Legend:      Currently airing        No longer airing        Non-broadcast pilot  

Country Local title Presenters Channel Airdate
 Algeria برج الأبطال
Bourj El Abtal		 Mohamed Reda & Samira Zitouni Canal Algérie 2006, 2008–2012
 Argentina Fort Boyard Julián Weich & Araceli González Canal 13 1999–2000
 Armenia Fort Boyard Tina Kandelaki & Ruben Jaghinyan Armenia TV 2009
 Azerbaijan Fort Boyard Zaur Bakhshaliyev & Metanet Eliverdiyeva ATV 2013–2014
 Belgium De Sleutels van Fort Boyard (Dutch) Hans Schiffers & Alexandra Potvin BRT 1992
Fort Boyard (Dutch) Dagmar Liekens & Chris Van den Durpel VT4 1999–2001
Fort Boyard (French) Jean-Michel Zecca & Sandrine Dans RTL-TVI 2006–2008
 Bulgaria Fort Boyard Dimitar Pavlov & Monsieur Rochelle bTV 2008
Fort Boyard 2 2009
Fort Boyard 3 2010
 Canada
(Québec)		 Fort Boyard (French) Guy Richer & France Beaudoin (1993)
Guy Mongrain (1994–2001)
Marie-Soleil Tougas (1994–97)
Sylvie Bernier (1998–2001)		 TVA 1993–2001
Guillaume Lemay-Thivierge & Dave Morissette (2013–2014) 2014–2015
 Czech Republic Pevnost Boyard Libor Bouček Prima[5] 2016
 Denmark Fangerne på Fortet Thomas Mygind (1993–2000)
Camilla Sachs Bostrup (1993–95)
Kamilla Gregersen (1995–97)
Camilla Ottesen (1997–2000, 2009–10)
Peter Schmeichel (2009–2010)		 TV3 1993–2000
2009–2010
 Finland Fort Boyard - Linnake Merja Larivaara & Kari-Pekka Toivonen SuomiTV 2010
Ellen Jokikunnas & Ivan Puopolo (2012) Nelonen 2013
 France Les Clés de Fort Boyard (1990)
Fort Boyard (1991–)		 Patrice Laffont (1990–99)
Marie Talon (1990, first 9 episodes)
Sophie Davant (1990–91)
Valérie Pascal (1992)
Cendrine Dominguez (1993–2002)
Jean-Pierre Castaldi (2000–02)
Olivier Minne (2003–present)
Sarah Lelouch (2003–05)
Anne-Gaëlle Riccio (2006–09) 		Antenne 2
(1990–91)
France 2
(1992–)		 7 July 1990 –
present
 Georgia Fort Boyard Unknown Rustavi 2 2004
 Germany Fort Boyard Reiner Schöne & Rita Werner Sat.1 1990
Steven Gätjen, Alexander Mazza & Sonya Kraus (2000–01) Pro 7 2000, 2002
Andrea Kaiser & Alexander Wesselsky (2010) Kabel 1 2011
 Greece Fort Boyard Christos Ferentinos & Orthoula Papadakou STAR 2004–2008
 Hungary Fort Boyard AZ ERŐD Vizy Andras & Demcsák Zsuzsa TV2 2000
 Israel המבצר
Ha-Mivtzar		 Aki Avni & Sigal Shachmon Channel 2 1998–1999
 Italy Fort Boyard Unknown Unknown 1992 (pilot)
 Lebanon حلها وأحتلها
Hella wo Ehtalla		 Tony Baroud & Karen Derkaloustian LBC 2002–2003
 Morocco جزيرة الكنز
Jazirat Elkanz		 Hicham Masrar & Rachid Allali 2M TV 2015–
 Netherlands De Sleutels van Fort Boyard Bas Westerweel & Ria Visser NPO 1 1991
Hans Schiffers & Alexandra Potvin 1992
Fort Boyard Gerard Ekdom (2011–12)
Lauren Verster (2012, 2014)
Art Rooijakkers (2011)
Freek Bartels (2014)		 NPO 3 2011–12, 2014
 Norway Fangene på Fortet (1993–97, 1999, 2010–11)
Nye Fanger på Fortet (2000)		 Jon Michelet & Lise Nilssen (1993)
Steffen Tangstad (1994)
Nils Ole Oftebro (1995–96, 1999–2000)
Elisa Røtterud (2000)		 TV3 1993–1997
1999–2002
Daniel Franck (2010–11)
Jenny Skavlan (2010)
Henriette Lien (2011)		 2011
 Poland Fort Boyard Robert Gonera & Katarzyna Glinka TVP2 2008
 Russia Форт Боярд Leonid Parfyonov & Yelena Khanga NTV 1998
Sergey Brilev & Yanina Batyrchina Rossiya 1 2002
Leonid Yarmolnik & Oxana Fedorova 2003–2004
Leonid Yarmolnik, Ekaterina Konovalova & Elena Korikova 2006
Nikolai Valuev & Anna Ardova (2013) Channel One 2014
 Serbia Fort Boyard Ivan Jevtovic Fox televizija 2008
Fort Boyard 2 2009
 Slovakia Pevnost Boyard Stano Pavlík
Andrea Timková (1998)
Kveta Horváthová (1999)		 TV Markíza 1998–1999
 South Korea Fort Boyard Nam Hee Suk & Lee Hyori SBS 2003
 Spain Fort Boyard Paula Vazquez & Félix Álvarez Telecinco 2001
 Sweden Fångarna på fortet Erik Blix & Anne Barlind (1990)
Gunde Svan (1992–98, 2010–present)
Agneta Sjödin (1992–94, 1998, 2010–14, 2016–present)
Kayo Shekoni (1995–97)
Hans Fahlén & Kristin Kaspersen (2003–04)
Marie Serneholt (2015)		 TV4 1990
1992–1998
2003, 2005
2010–
Gry Forssell & Henrik Johnsson (Spring)
Håkan Södergren & Linda Nyberg (Autumn)		 TV3 2000
  Switzerland Fort Boyard Lolita Morena & Enrico Carpani TSR 1995
 Turkey Hazine Adasi Yosi Mizrahl & Jancet Paçal Star TV 2000
Fort Boyard Evrim Akın Fox Turkey 2008
2009
 Ukraine Форт Буаяр Grigory Glady & Vita Smatcheliouk 1+1 2004
 United Kingdom Fort Boyard Melinda Messenger & Leslie Grantham Channel 5 1998–2001
Jodie Penfold & Christopher Ellison Challenge 2003
Fort Boyard: Ultimate Challenge Laura Hamilton & Geno Segers (2011), Andy Akinwolere (2012–14) CITV 2012–14
 United States Conquer Fort Boyard Chris Berman & Cathy Lee Crosby (1991) ABC 1993 (pilot)
Fort Boyard: Ultimate Challenge Laura Hamilton & Geno Segers Disney XD 2011–12

Some countries, such as Portugal and Romania, aired the original French version dubbed or with subtitles as opposed to producing their own. Azerbaijan (Lider TV, 2009–2010), Czech Republic, Poland, Finland (Yle TV1 in 1993), Russia, Slovakia and Ukraine also did this before producing their own versions in later years.

In France, reruns of their own version have aired on Gulli (2006–2014), TV5Monde Europe, 1ère, and France 4 since 6 September 2014.

Other versions have aired in a number of countries, including:

International versions

Key:
     Single team version
     Duel version
     Joint games
     Tri-nations tournament
     Joint teen games
     Television pilot

Production history

International versions of Fort Boyard (map correct as of 2016)
Fort Boyard, as seen from the sea.

Each year, several episodes are recorded from May to July (or August in 2000; due to a large number of countries attending) for various television networks around the world, mostly in Europe.

Italy have only ever made a pilot for Fort Boyard, in 1991. In October 2010, it was reported that Brazil and Tunisia had signed on for 2011. However, no series was later produced for either country.[6] A Chinese version of the show was confirmed to be filmed in mid-September 2015,[7] however it was later cancelled due to censorship worries.[8]

Returns to the fort

The United Kingdom, Norway and Sweden returned in 2011 to film new series' of the show. That same year, the Netherlands also returned after a 20-year absence. These have all adapted to the new "duel" version.

Finland and Russia returned in 2012, after a break of one and five years respectively. Canada returned to the fort in 2013, after an absence of 12 years since the last season was recorded in 2000 (broadcast in 2001) and produced their first "duel" version of the show.

Belgium, Denmark & Germany returned in recent years for a new series, but have not since 2011. Armenia and Bulgaria (as a solo nation) in 2009, Finland in 2010, Azerbaijan in 2013, Morocco in 2014 and the Czech Republic in 2016, joined to produce their own versions. Bulgaria previously took part in a Balkans tri-nations version during 2007 & 2008, with former participant Turkey (who last filmed a single-team version in 2000).

Figures

Currently, the year 2000 contains the most episodes filmed of any year (123 for eleven countries). To date, 2005 has the least (26), with just the French and Greek versions attending.

Here are the numbers (French version included):[9]

  • 1990: 40
  • 1991: 37
  • 1992: 32
  • 1993: 54
  • 1994: 64
  • 1995: 76
  • 1996: 76
  • 1997: 57
  • 1998: 59
  • 1999: 115
  • 2000: 123
  • 2001: 45
  • 2002: 35
  • 2003: 100
  • 2004: 81
  • 2005: 26
  • 2006: 72
  • 2007: 61
  • 2008: 78
  • 2009: 52
  • 2010: 71
  • 2011: 84
  • 2012: 64
  • 2013: 53
  • 2014: 71
  • 2015: 32
  • 2016: 42

Productions for 2015

 China: 2015 (cancelled)
 France: 1990–present (26th season)
 Morocco: 2014–2015
 Sweden: 1990, 1992–1997, 1999–2000, 2003–2004, 2010–2015 (17th season)

Productions for 2014

Did not return in 2015:

 Azerbaijan: 2013–2014
 Canada (Québec): 1993–2000, 2013–2014 (10th season)
 Netherlands: 1990, 1991 (Joint production with Belgium), 2011–2012, 2014 (5th season)
 United Kingdom: 1998–2001, 2003; Fort Boyard: Ultimate Challenge: 2011 (Joint production with US), 2012–2014

In total, 71 episodes were produced in 2014.

Productions for 2013

In total, 53 episodes were produced in 2013.

Productions for 2012

Did not return in 2013:

 Finland: 2010, 2012
 Russia: 1998, 2002–2004, 2006, 2012 (6th season)

In total, 64 episodes were produced in 2012.
^ The French series aired eight summer editions, followed by three night-time specials (for the first time since 1997); one at Halloween and two further were broadcast on 22 & 29 December 2012.

Productions for 2011

Did not return in 2012:

 Algeria: 2006, 2008–2011 (5th season)
 Norway: 1993–1996, 1999–2000, 2010–2011 (8th season)
 United States: 1991 (only a pilot was made for ABC), 2011 (Joint production with UK)

In total, 84 episodes were produced in 2011.

Format

Fort Boyard’s format varies from country to country, but the basics are the same. A team of friends enter the Fort with the intention of winning Boyard’s gold. To do this, the contestants have to successfully complete a series of challenges set by Boyard himself.

The first thing done in the game is the sounding of the Fort’s gong by French character ‘La Boule’. Once the gong sounds the game time begins ticking down. In the UK version the game lasted for 40 minutes, in the French version 60 to 120 minutes, depending on the year. As of 2013, most countries use the show's new "duel" version, except the French.

The show's original format is outlined in the following sections, starting with 'Phase One'.

Phase One

The first set of challenges the contestants have to complete is to win a certain number of keys (in series 1–4 of the UK version four keys were needed, whereas five were need in series 5; five were needed in the Canadian version, and seven in the Swedish and Danish versions. The current French version requires 9 keys). These keys, once won, are used to open the gate to the Treasure Room, a central room in the Fort where the gold is held.

The challenges that are set to win the keys are located in small cells around the Fort, with small water-timers (a Clepsydre) outside to give the contestant a time limit (around 2–3 minutes, depending on the game) to complete it; in the UK version, Boyard would start the timer upon saying to a contestant that "their time starts now", whereas in the 5th series, Boyard would start it after telling Jacques to open the door of a challenge room. If a contestant fails to leave the challenge room before the time runs out, he or she is locked in and then shortly after taken away to a cage (by La Boule) meaning they are not allowed to continue with the rest of the key games and must stay there until then end of Phase One. In the UK's 4th series, La Boule would give the contestant a large bunch of rusty keys. One of these keys would unlock the cage allowing the contestant to re-join the team.

During this phase of the game, one contestant goes up to the Watch Tower to win an additional key for the team (see below). This could be done twice.

Once the contestants reach the end of Phase One, usually towards the end of their game time, there is a trip to the Treasure Room with all of the keys that they have won so far. If they have enough to unlock the Treasure Room Door then the keys are entered and the gate is unlocked. However, it does not open until later in the show.

If they are short of keys to open the gate then team members are 'sacrificed' for keys, one team member for each key short. The 'sacrificed' contestants are then placed in an underground cell and locked in. These team members remain for the rest of the game, and are therefore unable to contribute any more for the team. Although this never happened, hypothetically at least in Series 5 in the UK, if no keys were won in Phase One, it would have been impossible for the team to continue the game since in Series 5 in the UK five keys were needed to open the treasure room door, and since there are only 5 contestants, and no one is allowed to swim for the Captain's keys, every contestant would have to make a sacrifice for all five keys leaving no contestants spare to get clue words to workout the code word and release the gold.

In the recent seasons of the French version, if a team is short of keys then team members could be 'sacrificed' by facing "Judgment" (Le Jugement), hosted by the character Blanche. In Judgment, each sacrificed team member would have to complete a challenge set by Blanche. If the sacrificed team member was successful in his/her challenge, Blanche would grant him/her their freedom and would be able to rejoin the team. However, if the team member fails the challenge, he/she would be sent to prison.

If the team has more keys than necessary to unlock the gate then any extra keys gained can be swapped for free clue words to assist the team in the next phase of the game.

Phase One challenges

From 1990 to 2014, there were 185 different events (key games).[13] The name of the game may change, but the game itself usually remains the same; where possible, this list will use the names from Ultimate Challenge.

Note: This is NOT the full list of games that have been played. The years below are for when the game was played or last present at the fort, in the French version or Ultimate Challenge (some games are present but not played every year). A full list of games can be found here.[14]

Here is a selection of some of these challenges:

List of selected games
# Cell No. Name (in France) Year(s) Information Status
1 212 (1990–2002)
116 (2006–7) 		Arm Wrestling (Bras de fer) 1990–2002,
2006–07 		The contestant has to arm wrestle against the strongman, whilst trying to grab the key, which is in a little box, with the other hand. Between their hands is a lever, so as the contestant pushes the strongman's arm down, the key is lowered so it becomes accessible to grab. Removed
(2003, 2008)
2 113 Asylum (Asile) 2001–2006 Upon entry, the contestant notes that the key is trapped in a metal shaft. He or she then pulls a lever, which raises the key on this axis, but the lever moves to the other side of the partition that separates the cell into two. The contestant must then pass to the other side of this through a padded door rocker, the latter operating in the strength of the shoulders by throwing themeselves on the top to push it over. Once on the other side, he or she can once again operate the lever, which will again raise the key further. After several trips, the key is released from its axis and the contestant can finally collect the key and exit the cell. Removed
(2007)
3 202 (balcony) Balancing Brollies (Parapluies) 2013– In this event, the contestant must walk a very narrow airway strap placed across the width of the courtyard and above the Treasury Room. It starts from the balcony of the 212 cell and progresses on the strap holding two umbrellas for balance. The two umbrellas are themselves held by cables. The goal is to get a portfolio at the end of the strap. When this first action is made, the contestant must do the opposite and return to its starting point. When returned, he/she must open the wallet with a clip, since it is closed with a wire. Then it remains for him/her to open it and send the code to the team, to open the lock of the safe containing the key. Present
4 114 Ball Surfing (Aiguilleur) 1998–2002 To release the key the contestant has to get one ball into the bucket at the end of the runway, four sections of which are not in position. Contestants stand on a surfboard, which swivels these sections, but if they don't move quickly enough to line up the next section in time, the ball drops to the ground, so they have to start again. Removed
(2003)
5 207 Barrel (Barillet) 2006–2010 To reach the door of the safe containing the key, contestants are required to move through two partitions using a giant barrel. These partitions have the fingerprints of the barrel. Contestants must have the barrel and insert it into the wall. But the cylinder has three sets of rods. So it must be run each time to find the right position to move it into the wall. After passing through the two walls, the door is safe to be opened with the same barrel and the same technique as for partitions. If they can open the door, they can get the key and exit the cell, going back through the walls, but without the barrel. Removed
(2011)
6 217 Barrel Maze (Débarras) 1999–2004 The player must move a barrel from one end of a maze to the other where the key is locked in a vice. On the barrel is a tool which releases the key. The maze consists of 20 barrels, including one that cannot move, and these barrels must be moved so that the key can be freed. Removed
(2005)
7 111 (2002–07)
102 (2008–10) 		Barrel Walk (Tonneau) 2002–2010 The contestant enters a cell decorated like a wine cellar. The key is at the bottom of the cell, hanging from the ceiling. To get it, the contestant must pass through the cell while walking on a barrel lying on the ground and keeping balance by using a rope attached to a ceiling track. If he or she loses control of the barrel, the contestant can drop from the rope and put the barrel in the right direction, but doing this means the rope will reset back to the beginning of the track. Obstacles on the ground include bottle caps and large ropes. Also, a metal curled wire runs across the cell, near the end of the track, to make the game more difficult. Contestants have sometimes injured themselves when jumping from the barrel to reach the key hanging above. Removed
(2011)
8 105 The Barrier (Mur) 2000–2001 Inside the room the key is locked in a perspex cube which is easily opened, but when it is tampered with a door comes down blocking the exit. To get out, the contestant has to remove the boxes which make up the barrier until there's a hole big enough to get out of. Removed
(2002)
9 211 Board (Planche) 2001–2002 The contestant has to walk along the board (similar to a surfboard) to the end and collect the key hanging from above. Removed
(2003)
10 101 Boiler Room (Menotte) 1996–2013 The contestant is handcuffed to a pipeline which runs around the cell. He or she has to guide the cuffs along the pipes, navigating through valves and so on which screw off, to the end where they can grab the key and exit the cell. In Ultimate Challenge, the player is not handcuffed to the pipeline; instead, they move the key which is attached to a chain through the pipe maze until they reach the exit. Removed
(2014)
11 113 Bungee Web (Toile d'araignee) 1996–2000 The contestant jumps into a revolving web made up of a series of bungee cords and must cross to the end to retrieve a tool. This device is then used to access the key half way back along the bungee web. This last stage is the hardest because, as the web revolves, the player must release the key, which is going from below to above the player very quickly. As a consequence, some players have been locked in due to running out of time. Removed
(2001)
12 110 Buzz Off! (Secousse) 1998 The contestant has to carry a heavy machine that vibrates violently along the wire without touching it, just like in the classic game. Jaba the Pirate stands in the background trying his best to distract the player. If he or she successfully gets it to the end of the wire, the key is released. Removed
(1999)
13 214 Candy Roll (Cylinders) 1993– The contestant must get across a series of variously sized rolling cylinders to get to the key. Also known as "Cylinders". In Ultimate Challenge the cylinders were painted to resemble pieces of candy, giving the challenge its UC name. Contestants fail more often than they succeed at this. Present
14 108 Capstan (Cabestan) 1994–2007 One test where the contestant faces the 'Strong Man'. In the cell is a capstan. Each of the two must push the bar in the same direction to another, which requires a real show of strength and force. The contestant must push the bar all the way to the catch, in order to retrieve the key that is in the axis of the capstan. Removed
(2008)
15 218 Coffee Grinder (Percolateur) 2012– Before entering the cell, the contestant receives a pierced shovel grain. At the bottom of the cell is a coffee grinder. To make it work, the contestant must insert coffee beans in the container. The grains are in bags located on the other side of the room near the entrance. With the shovel, the contestant must take the grain to go pour into the machine whilst the floor below the machine is spinning violently to make the game more difficult. After at least five round trips, depending on the amount of grain brought into the machine. If the contestant manages to put enough grain in the machine, a green light will start flashing. It tells the contestant he/she should press the red button on the machine, so to pour the coffee into the cup. This action automatically pushes up the key in the pipe and makes it accessible. Present
16 209 Cold Room (Chambre Froide) 2012– The contestant must guide the padlock key (which opens the glass box with the real key/canister or code inside) along a pipeline underwater and through ice. In 2013, metal bars are added above the ice tank. The contestant is now obliged to enter the water to continue the progression of the key. Present
17 118 Crazy Billiards (Billiard) 2009–2010 The contestant enters the room and finds a pool cue. They must shoot a ball on a tilted billiards table into three targets on the opposite side, to release the key in a tube. The catch is that the cage and the holes are moving constantly Removed
(2011)
18 118 Dark Descent (Égout) 2011– At the bottom of a long perspex tube (although shorter than in the previous game), that winds around the cell, is an area infested with rats and where the key/code can be found. The contestant climbs a ladder and enters the cell, which is in complete darkness, via its window. The contestant has to crawl down, locate the key amongst the rats, turn around and then climb back up the tube. In some versions, when the time limit expires, a lever is pulled blocking the exit from the cell (similar to the museum game). This test is a modern 'dark' version of Tube (Tuyau transparent), present on the fort between 1990–2010. Present
19 109 The Descending Rope (Bobine) 1998–2011 The player must climb a rope and guide the key through a maze, but the trouble is that the rope descends as the contestant tries to go up it. In 1998, the key was in one of four tubes suspended from the ceiling. The contestant had to unscrew the bottom of the tubes to access the key. Removed
(2012)
20 114 Dizzy Dash (Casino) 2013– In this test, a slot machine saves tokens that can release the key enclosed in a balance. Upon entering the cell, the player sits on a chair and must operate the handle of the one-armed bandit. The chair begins to turn on itself very quickly for a few seconds. At the end of the rotation, the player obviously dazed and with the head still spinning, must walk on the beam and not fall. However must act quickly, because the chips are already falling from the machine. If player manages to reach the slot machine in time, they must collect as many chips as possible, with the container it has since its entry into the cell. When the bowl has some chips, the player must return to the seat side (back through the beam) and pay the balance in its collection. After obviously several trips and once there's enough chips in the balance, the rocker key is made available. Present
21 120 Dolphin (Dauphin) 2000–2011 The player, secured to a rope, has to follow the rope through an obstacle course requiring them to climb over and under a series of bars to grab a key and return the same way. The rope has just enough slack to allow the contestant to move through the course, but, if the key is dropped, it can't be retrieved. Removed
(2012)
22 219 Excalibur 1991– The mighty sword is stuck is a wooden stump. The contender has to pull the sword out, and then use the sword to cut a rope on which the key is attached. The cutting is actually the harder part, due to the relative bluntness of the sword, and it is at this point that people usually fail the game. Present
23 105 The Fan (Soufflerie) 1995–1999 The two strongest contestants are sent into a room, at the end of which is a giant fan. They have to slot a perspex cover in front of it to stop the fan and release the key. As the fan is so loud the contestants are unable to hear anything; a red light goes on when there are 10 seconds left to get out. Removed
(2000)
24 207 (1996–2000)
113 (2010–11)
112 (2012–) 		Giant Catapults (Bascule(s) Magyare(s)) 1996–2000,
2010– 		In this simple yet rare challenge, the contestant must bounce cannonballs of various weights into differently sized barrels by jumping on a device similar to a seesaw. A similar game returned in the French 2010 duel format and in other duel versions. Removed (2001),
Present in foreign versions
25 220 Giant Chopsticks (Baguettes) 2000–2014 The two contestants must transport a vase/bucket using two giant chopsticks through a course to the basket at the end, which is very difficult. If they drop the object, they must return to the start and try again. At the end of the course are two empty baskets; when both baskets are filled the key is released. Previously, three objects were needed in the baskets in order to win the key; this was later changed due to its difficulty and to make the game easier. Despite that, it has rarely been won in many versions of the show. Removed
(2015)
26 112 (2001)
206 (2007)
114 (2008–12)		 Giant Loom (Métier á tisser) 2001,
2007–2012 		The contestant transports corn in a holey bucket from a barrel to a pair of scales. The corn must weigh down one side of the scales to lift the key which is on the other side. Inside the room are chickens. In later series, the chickens pen were replaced with having the contestant step through a giant loom, hence its Ultimate Challenge name. This game has been removed from the fort in 2013 and replaced by new game, Casino. Removed
(2002, 2013)
27 115 Hanging Tough (Étriers suspendus) 1990– The contestant(s) must first climb to one of two strings hanging from the ceiling. These strings are found to have a bracket with a foot hole. The contestant must advance by using these two brackets by detaching the rope from a ceiling hook and putting into the next hook (and so on) to get to the end of the course and collect the key. To save time, it is advisable that the contestant(s) leaves their feet in the stirrups. This game is also played as a duel with two tracks on the ceiling. Present in foreign versions
28 206 Haunted House (Manoir) 2013– In this cell plunged into darkness, spirits have taken up residence and the player is going to meet them. The principle is simple, the player has to find two small pieces of metal (hexagonal) in the mansion. These rooms each have a piece of code to the lock of the safe containing the cartridge. But it is possible that some pieces of metal has no figures to complicate the task, strange phenomena will trap the player and scare them: a drawer that opens and closes by itself, a skeleton who wakes up, fire explodes, a chandelier that moves, closets trapped air currents and many other surprises. When the player manages to find a piece of metal, they shout the numbers written above to the rest of the team outside. When the second part of the code is known, the team will open the lock and retrieve the key/cartridge. Present
29 110 Infernal Ladder (Échelle infernale) 1993– The contender has to hook the metal bars into slots in the wall and ceiling to climb the overhang and reach the key. However, there are only two bars at the bottom, with another two hanging down, so the bars have to be re-used. This game will not be visible in France in 2012. The cell 110 is occupied by the authority allowing operation of high-tech tests (Interactive Cell, Visual Enigma etc.). This game is also played as a duel with two tracks. Present in foreign versions
30 112 Interactive Cell (Cellule Interactive) 2011–2013 The contestant enters a room to participate in a touch-screen-based computerized challenge introduced by a new resident of the fort, Luciole. These challenges vary from mazes to memory puzzles. Removed
(2014)
31 209 (1997–2000)
107 (2013–15) 		The Library (Colonne du libraire)
Library (Bibliothèque) 		1997–2000,
2013–15 		When the player enters the room, the door is automatically locked. The only way out is to get the key. Fake books must be piled up, allowing the contestant to reach a lever to release the key and open the door again. This challenge was only featured on the show for a brief period due to the difficulty, but mostly because contestants often tried to stand on an unstable table for height, which was dangerous. This game returned to the fort in 2013 and was located in a new cell. Removed (2001, 2016)
32 216 (1990–2011)
221 (2012–13) 		The Magician (Bonneteau) 1990–2013 The contestant(s) faces the 'Magician of the Fort' in a simple but difficult game. A small key is under one of three cups he has available on the table, he turns and moves the cups with his talents as a manipulator. The contestant must find what cup the key is inside. There are three small keys in total, each key opens a padlock. When the three locks are open, the real key can be collected. Removed
(2014)
33 106 Mission Impossible (Ventouse (Vacuum))
Magnet (l'Aimant) 		1996–
2010– 		The contestant climbs a ladder and enters the cell (a museum) via its window. Inside are a number of obstacles, such as ladders and nets, which the contestant must climb over to get to the key. If the floor is touched an alarm goes off; the contestant automatically loses and is taken away to the cages. The key is in a locked cylinder which is opened using a tool (either a suction cup or a magnet, since 2010) given to the contestant at the beginning. The contestant must leave out the window, still not touching the floor. Some players have dropped the key or the tool or even knocked pieces of the scenery loose, resulting in a lock-in. Present
34 210B Mousetrap (Souricière) 2001–2005 Two candidates enter the cell, a man and a woman usually. They are left with a mousetrap. The one contestant sits in the cage of the trap while the other will raise the cage using arm strength. To raise the cage, the contestant must remove a plug on one side of the trap so that his/her teammate can elevate the cage up a notch. To lock the cage, he or she only has to insert the plug into the new hole. This is than repeated on the other side of the cage. By doing this, the cage will rise gradually. Once at the top of the mousetrap, the contestant can pass their hand through the cage (which contains rats/mice in some versions) to unhook the key. To exit, he or she can exit through a door at the top with some help. But if the cage is not brought to the top before the end of the hourglass, the contestant can not exit and will remain a prisoner inside the mousetrap. Removed
(2006)
35 117 Mr. Tchan 2007–2009 Mr. Tchan replaced the Monkey Bridge in 2007. Mr. Tchan chooses someone to be a "sacrifice". Mr. Tchan will then show a tangram puzzle which another chosen team member must replicate in a box full of creatures. About halfway through the challenge, Mr. Tchan will give a hint. When the time runs out, Mr. Tchan does a jump and the sacrifice becomes a prisoner. It has only had 2 wins out of 20, with no teams winning in 2008. He returned in 2009 with a new style of game, involving completing a pattern while the template rotates. 2 teams won in 2009, making the running total 4 wins out of 30. Removed
(2010)
36 208 (1990–99)
209 (2001–03)
206 (2004–06)
208 (2011–) 		Mud Wrestler (Lutte dans le boue) 1990–2006,
2011– 		A female contestant takes on a strong woman, who wrestles her in the mud. The contestant must reach the key, which hangs from the ceiling at the other end of the room. The role has been played by many over the years. In addition, until 1996, the strong woman (or strong man) plays another game called Cotons-tiges (Joust) which also returned in 2011 and is similar to the "Duel" event seen on Gladiators. Present
37 102 Neon Water (Porteur d'eau) 1999–2005 The contestant has to fill up a long tube with green neon water which lies just by the cell's entrance. They must then carry the water through an obstacle course and fill up three cylinders with the luminous liquid. The player has to cover up both ends of the tube so that little water is lost. Removed
(2006)
38 215B Net-Ball (Filet-boulet) 2004–2010 A net inclined at 45° occupies substantially the entire length of the cell. Upon entering, the contestant grasps a ball under the net he or she will have to bring up this thread evolving on it, passing the arms through to hold the ball and advance it. If the contestant drops the ball, it will return to the starting point and will have to start again. At the top, he or she passes the ball into a hole, then it will roll down the path and release the key near the exit. In some years, the key was required to exit the cell. Removed
(2011)
39 209 Planetarium (Planétarium) 2006–09 The contestant enters the cell via a corridor down to recover from his head in his hands and into the openings of a large circular plate in permanent rotation. On this plateau, several balls of different colors and sizes. The contestant must return one of the balls (red) which is smaller than the others, into the hole provided for this purpose, by tilting the pan in all directions. If the contestant succeeds, the fall of the red ball triggers a system and the key is released near the exit door of the cell. Removed
(2010)
40 211 Pole Position (Perches) 2005–2014 A male and two female contestants enter the room. On the ceiling are the numbers 1–9 with poles attached to them. The contestants must climb the poles to find the red buttons near the correct 3 numbers. Then they must all push the buttons in unison to fry the string holding the key in a box near the entrance. This game is still on the fort but was not played during the 2011 French series. Removed
(2015)
41 218 (1990–2007)
217 (2008–) 		Pots of Fear (Jarres) 1990– There is a long row of large jars in one of the Fort's cells. The contestant has to feel inside each jar, which contains things such as worms and rats, until the key is found. Present
42 207 Powder Keg (Baril de poudre) 1992–95,
2011–12 		In this test is a cell with a bass drum, a contestant must get on it standing to reach a transparent maze hung up high, in which lies the key inside. To successfully recover the key, he/she must move it toward the exit of this maze using the two long hooks provided. But to destabilize the contestant, boxes explode in the cell around them. When 10 seconds remain, the bass drum the contestant is standing on explodes, quickly prompting them to exit the cell. From 1992–1995, it was a puzzle with iron rods entwined in one another. Removed
(1996, 2013)
43 208 (2000–10)
102 (2011–15) 		Power Pedal (Manolier) 2000–2015 The contestant has to pedal a handbike overhead across the cell to push the key along. The key is only accessed if the handbike reaches the end and the key falls to the floor. Removed
(2016)
44 221 Power Pull (Pierres extérieures) 1990– Hanging at the bottom of a rope out the cell window are some weights, and the key. The contestant has to pull on the rope until the rope locks into the pulley. Then the contestant must climb out of the window into a cage on the side of the Fort, and reach out for the key. Present in foreign versions
45 Ground floor Pressure Tank (Entraînement sous-marin) 2013– The contestant is in a vertical plexiglas cabin. Start at the top, player must open one of eight tubes coming out the sides of the cabin, with the aim of opening the nut who has the corresponding color. In opening tool first pipe, it is a new tool for a new color and must try again by opening the pipe that fits this colour. Player must repeat the process until it finds a new tool. In the last tip, it will fall on the plate containing the 4-digit code, it will show the team to open the lock of the safe containing the key/cartridge. To complicate the task, the cabin fills with water throughout and eels can get out from opening some pipes to come swim around. In case of panic on this part, the team has a button they can trigger to stop. This action will clear the cabin of water in a few seconds, but the test will be lost. Present
46 105 (2007–14)
119 (2015) 		Punch Ball (Ring) 2007– The contestant is equipped with boxing gloves. The contestant then enters the cell and mounts a small boxing ring, which is equipped with a treadmill. The contestant must hit a punching bag, in order to hit the target behind and must keep up with the treadmill. With the more punches the target receives, the key will come down lower and lower until it's released and can be collected. The contestant must be careful not to get hit in his face by the punching bag. Present
47 221 Pyramid (Sacs) 2007– In the center of the cell is a pole placed on a pyramid base. The pyramid is filled with weighted bags connected to the pole, which also lies the key underneath them. To remove the key, the contestant has to climb the pyramid and remove each bag one at a time in order. The key is also attached to the pole. Present in foreign versions
48 113 Red Alert (Alerte rouge) 2012– The contestant has to traverse a corridor of red wires without touching them to retrieve a key at the end. The key is located on a stand protected by glass box, which lowers each time a wire is touched. If the wires are triggered, the key becomes more and more inaccessible and, ultimately, can cause the player to be locked in (a gate at the entrance will shut if the wires are triggered five times or more). Once the contestant has the key, they can exit the cell via a different corridor running alongside (marked "Exit"). However, in 2013, the corridor was removed and the contestant will now have to go back the way they came once they retrieve the key. This test is a modern version of Topkapi, present on the fort between 1990–1993. Present
49 107 (1997)
108 (2011–15) 		Rock The Boat (Pied marin) 1997,
2011–15 		This challenge manifested itself in two incarnations. In 2011, it consisted of a contestant having to guide a container containing the key along a rope through obstacles in a violently shaking room; in 1997 and 2012, however, the contestant must instead search for the key in the cabin. Removed (1998, 2016)
50 113 (1990–95)
205 (2012–) 		(Horloge de la chapelle)
Rocket Launcher (De la Terre à la Lune) 		1990–1995,
2012– 		In the cell, the player is on the bottom of an inclined track on which a roller shell is located. At the other end, on the top, is a pendulum movement. It is on this clock is the key. Before it can be recovered, the player must launch the shell up the pendulum. But the shell is very heavy and there is a relatively small area for momentum. In addition, the clock is always moving, so you launch the projectile at the right moment. Hit the nose of the shell to the hole in the clock, the key is then released and falls down near the player who can retrieve it and exit the cell. Removed (1996),
Present
51 119 Round The World (Balles de coton) 2003–2014 A cargo net in the center of the room is filled with bales marked with cities and other destinations and a box containing a slip of paper naming a destination. The contestant must go to the bottom of the cargo net, find the sheet of paper, and then find the corresponding cotton bale which may contain either another destination or the key. However, once the contestant enters the room, a gate locks shut behind them that can only be unlocked with the key; if the contestant does not acquire the key and exit the cell within the time limit, they are automatically locked in. The challenge was done with the rules of the red hourglass in French 2003 version (beyond the time of the hourglass, the contestant is not a prisoner but time is deducted from the overall timer). Removed
(2015)
52 213 Running Water (Tapis roulant)
(Caserne) 		1995– Above a treadmill, hanging on the ceiling, are a series of buckets containing water. The contestant has to jog on the treadmill, lift down the buckets and pour the water into a tube. This tube leads into another, so that the key is pushed upwards by the water. Present
53 206 Sand Boxes (Taupe) 1999–2003 A contestant enters a chamber that is full of sand, with wooden bars blocking the way. The contestant must slide under holes in the bottom of the bars. The contestant must then use boxes (also pushed under the holes) to reach the key. In the later series with Jodie Penfold, the rooms included snakes and spiders with the sand. Removed
(2004)
54 120 (1999)
215B (2000) 		Saw (Scie) 1999–2000 Two male contestants enter the cell. The key here is locked into a timber block that they will have to cut, using a 2-way saw provided, in order to release the key. The saw is suspended from the ceiling and is weighed down by two 40 kilo counterweights, which makes handling it very difficult. They must push/ride the saw into the timber in a "see-saw" like motion in order to cut the timber successfully. Removed
(2001)
55 203 Shrinking Room (Cellule qui rétrécit) 1992–2014 On the ceiling of the room are many keys. The contestant has to use these keys to try to open a wooden box which has three locks on it. Each lock requires a different key. The drawback is that the ceiling is continually lowering. This game is rarely completed as the players often forget to try each key for each lock, or lose concentration due to fear of the shrinking room. As of 2011, this game is played for a clue and also features a large snake and a smaller number of keys, but the keys have to be guided along tracks running on the ceiling to free them. Removed
(2015)
56 114 Sliding Wall (Mur glissant) 1990–97,
2003–05 		The contestant has to simply slide down or climb up the wall, collect the key, and climb back up, using the hand/foot grips or side wall, or slide down to exit the cell. This game is very difficult and usually resulted in a lock-in. The test was done with the rules of the red hourglass in the French 2003 version (beyond the time of the hourglass, the contestant is not a prisoner but time is deducted from the overall game time). Removed
(1998, 2006)
57 206 Slot Machine (Tord-boyaux) 2008–2012 In the room is a spinning, square-shaped tube on the right mechanism on the left. The contestant must go through the tube, pick up the plates, go back through the tube, and slide them through the mechanism which causes plates on the other end of the tube to come out. This must be repeated until the key is found. A similar game called Drawers was present on the fort between 2000–2002. The current version was removed in 2013 and replaced by a new game, the Haunted Manor. Removed
(2013)
58 207 Spin Cycle (Laverie) 2013– Two contestants enter the cell and place themselves in a giant drum 'washing machine'. They run in the drum, like a hamster on a wheel, so water can fill a nearby tube which contains the key. Foam and water sometimes pours into the drum. Obviously if the running stops, the water does too. They need to run fast enough so that the water flows continuously and the key has time to rise to the top. Present
59 221 (2001–02)
212 (2003–10) 		Sucking Key (Mange-fil) 2001–2010 The key is attached to a string inside a narrow chamber. A contestant is locked into stocks, and must use only his or her head to pull the key through the chamber and into a tunnel, where the other contestants collect it. The chamber is full of creatures such as scorpions, spiders, maggots and millipedes. If they fail to get the key, they therefore cannot be released and then become a prisoner. Removed
(2011)
60 112 Swaying Rock Wall (Mal de mur) 2009–2010 The key is rotating on a fan on the ceiling of the room. Against the wall is a wedge-shaped rock wall that the contestant must climb. The catch is that the rock wall sways freely and if the contestant loses his or her balance, the wall will fall to one side, usually knocking the contestant off and requiring him or her to start again. Removed
(2011)
61 Second floor Tension Bridge (Pont de singe) 2006,
2011– 		This challenge has the format of a duel. A contestant competes against a gymnast (in 2006), and must move along a rope bridge, grab a sack with a key attached, and move back along the bridge. Then, using the key, the contestant must unlock a box and retrieve a code before the gymnast destroys it. The code will enable the team to retrieve the key. This game is also played as a duel in Ultimate Challenge and other versions. Present in foreign versions
62 Start:
205 (first)
105 (second) 		Terror Walk (Précipice extérieur) 1995– The contestant climbs through the cell window where, on the outside wall of the Fort, there is a row of very thin ledges. The player has to climb along these to the next window, grab the key, and shuffle back again. This game is also played as a duel in Ultimate Challenge and only present in the foreign versions. Present in foreign versions
63 215B (1990–97)
210B (1998–2000) 		Thief (Voleur de clé) 1990–2000 The contestant is placed on one side of the table, on the other side there is the 'Fort Wizard'. On the table there is a white circle drawn and two handprints. The contestant must place his hands on the prints, while the magician places the key on the circle. But the key is hanging on a ribbon held by the magician. The contestant should therefore try to catch the key before the magician pulls. There are two locations on the table that the Wizard uses randomly during the test. When the contestant gets the key, they can exit the cell. Removed
(2001)
64 Ground floor Tiger Fishing (Chambrière) 2009– The contestant is given a fishing pole and must climb atop a cage of tigers and hook a key, pull it out of the holder, and retrieve it. The game is still played against the clepsdyre and the contestant can be locked in the cage. Unfortunately, the key may fall into the tiger cage and be irretrievable. Since 2012, it is present in the foreign versions only, but not Ultimate Challenge for safety reasons. Present in some foreign versions
65 111 Torture Room (Salle des tortures) 1990–1994,
2010– 		The contestant has to traverse a seriesof ropes, rings, bars, and ladders attached to the ceiling to reach the key. As of 2015, however, when the contestant enters the room, a gate locks shut behind them that can only be unlocked with the key; if the contestant does not acquire the key and exit the cell within the time limit, they are automatically locked in. Removed (1995),
Present
66 205 (1994–2011)
120 (2012–) 		Trapdoor (Bizutage) 1994– In the cell, the female contestant has to climb onto the male contestant's back and grab the baton which hangs from the ceiling. Then, using this tool, she must bang the white latches on the ceiling boxes to open them. There are various things in each box, such as flour and gunge, but from one box a key falls. Also played as a duel. Present
67 224 Tube (Tuyau transparent) 1990–2010 At the top of a long perspex tube that winds up to the ceiling is the key. The contestant has to crawl up, grab the key and then slide back down. It has been adapted for the Ultimate Challenge and the 2011 French version, among others, as Dark Descent (Egout). Removed
(2011)
68 107 Turnstile (Tourniquet) 1998–2012 The contestant has to unscrew a panel to get to the key, whilst avoiding the revolving paddles of the turnstile. In 1998–99 there was also a metal grid, which meant the contestant had to run forwards, but that was changed in 2000 for safety reasons. The turnstile was removed in 2013 and the cell was taken by The Library, which has returned after a 12-year absence. Removed
(2013)
69 211 Unstable Table (Table instable) 2000 One contestant lies atop a plastic "hammock" and has to balance while the other team member turns a crank to raise the hammock. Once the hammock is high enough, the person on the hammock can reach the key when a lever is pulled by the one turning the crank. Removed
(2001)
70 213 (1990–94)
111 (1998)
112 (2006–08) 		Wall Walk (Corniche) 1990–1994,
1998,
2006–2008 		This test is probably one of the games that has generated the most prisoners, due to its extreme difficulty. A wall stands the length of the cell. On this wall is a ledge halfway up to about 2 cm wide. The contestant must move forward on this ledge, using the ceiling to help them, to retrieve the key that is at the end of it. Once the key is recovered, he or she must come back the same way, taking care not to fall from the ledge and risk getting locked in. If the contestant falls from the ledge it is near impossible to exit the cell. In 1998, a variation of the game was made so the contestant could easily exit the cell. A two player version was also created in 2005, but removed in 2006 when the original game returned in the same cell (112). Removed
(1995, 1999, 2009)

New Games for 2011

New Games for 2012

New Games for 2013

Note: Some clue games are also played as key games and vice versa.

Phase Two

Once again in this part of the game the contestants have to complete a series of challenges, but instead of playing for keys they are playing for clue words. In addition, these games are more physically and mentally challenging to the contestants than those played in Phase One. Before these challenges, one contestant goes to the Watch Tower to try to win a clue word. Phase Two is around 10–20 minutes long in the UK version, this depends on how long the team take to win the required amount of keys needed to open the Treasure Room gate.

The objective in this phase is to try to figure out the password, which, if answered correctly, will release the gold. To do this, they must try to win clue words to help them in working out the password.

These clue words can be placed either before or after the password to make a common phrase. For example: if the clues words were hall and line then the password would be dance, as in dance hall and line dance.

To make it even more difficult to get the clue word, a time limit (3 minutes usually; occasionally between 2:00–3:30 minutes) is placed on each game. The clue words are usually written on pieces of paper and kept in canisters filled with gunpowder, and if the contestant fails to reach the canister in the allotted time the clue word explodes and the contestant loses the challenge. Unlike the First Phase, players are not locked in a cage if they fail to win the clue word.

Phase Two challenges

From 1991 to 2011, there were 71 different adventures.[15] This section details some of Fort Boyard's most famous games. The name of the game may change from country-country; but the game itself remains the same (like in Phase One, where possible, names from Ultimate Challenge will be used). The years below are for when the game was played or last present at the fort, in the French version or Ultimate Challenge.

Examples of the clue games, also known as "ordeals" or "adventures", are:

List of selected games
# Name (in France) Year(s) Information Status
1 Balloon Breaker (Rocket-man) 2006– A contestant is harnessed to the inner walls of the fort. The rest of the team must pull the rope attached to the contestant all the way down to the ground and release it sending the one in the harness flying upwards. Meanwhile, they have to break a balloon containing the number code using a stick given before the challenge. This number code must be used to unlock the box containing the clue scroll. Present
2 The Catapult (Catapulte) 1995–2004,
2012– 		In the centre of the Fort sits the contestant, attached to bungee cords. Another member of the team stands with an axe, while the rest of the team turns a wheel which takes the strain of the bungee. The person with the axe then has to cut the rope, which catapults the contestant up into the air. The contestant has to look out for the clue word, which is written on a large blackboard somewhere on the top of the Fort. Since 2003, instead of a clue word, the contestant has to look out for a 4 digit code, which is written on a large blackboard somewhere on the top of the Fort. The team then have to unlock a box with the code in order to get the clue canister. This game was replaced with Balloon Breaker in 2006. The game returned in the 2012 Halloween Special. The game is similar, but the contestant is launched by a detonator pressed by another member of the team. Present
3 Caterpillar (Chenille) 2001–2006,
2011– 		Two parallel cables are strung above the 'Treasure Room' at the same location as the Tight Rope game. The contestant(s) are roped and use boards to transport themselves to the centre to reach the suspended key or canister hanging from above. In the duel format, the contestant(s) must then return to their platform, unscrew the canister using a tool and read out the code for the key box. Present in foreign versions
4 The Darkness (Labyrinthe obscur) 1991–2001 The player must go through a series of chambers, which are in complete darkness, and follow a string and the other players' directions (with the use of a map) to reach the end. Along the way, the contestant goes through some water, coal, a skeleton, and such features to eventually meet a room filled with light by a flame held by a naked person of the gender opposite to the player. The clue is written somewhere on the person's body, but some players miss the word due to the multiple tattoo-like prints also on the body. Although the genitals were never in view, when Fort Boyard was aired before the watershed, the topless woman's breasts would sometimes be blurred. Removed
(2002)
5 Everest (Éverest) 1998–1999,
2002–2003,
2006,
2012– 		The chosen contestant climbs up two parallel ropes to reach the clue. Present in foreign versions
6 The Hammock (Hamac) 2004 The chosen contestant attempts to climb down a hammock to reach the clue, but climbing down the hammock destabilizes it and causes it to twist and swing even further. This challenge appeared only once. Removed
(2005)
7 Human Bell (Cloche) 1999– One person is strapped into the Fort’s giant swing, which is hung at a right angle to the inside Fort wall. The rest of the team pulls on a heavy rope, which moves the swing back and forth. The clue is hanging so that the swing must be horizontal in order for the contestant to grab it. The person in the swing seat has no control, so even if they want to stop, they can't unless their team lets them. Present
8 Human Catapult (Saut intérieur) 1991– The contestant stands at the top of the Fort, looking down into the centre. He or she must then jump off the platform, and grab the canister which contains the clue while bouncing back up again. Some contestants failed to pluck the courage to make the jump, in which case, the clue is automatically lost. Present in foreign versions
9 Ladder Race (Échelle spéléo) 1994– This game is suspended from the bridge of the Human Catapult game (see below). The contestant has to climb up a thin metal ladder in order to get the cartridge or key hanging from above. His or her team will help to achieve this, by holding the ladder down (which starts at 2 meters 50 off the ground), which is too flexible and mobile to climb alone. The game can also be played as a duel and has featured in many versions. Present in foreign versions
10 Leap of Faith (Saut extérieur) 1996– The contestant has to do a bungee jump off the side of the Fort. After jumping, while hanging upside down, the player has to climb partway up the rope and undo the canister which contains the clue word. Cowardice will automatically cost the clue. Present
11 Ocean Plunge (Tyrolienne) 1991– Two contestants, one male and one female, zip-line down from the top of the Fort's bastions into the sea. One of them, usually the female, then swims to the pontoon, whilst the other has to swim over to a buoy, where he dives down deep to reach the lobster pot. Once he has it, he swims over to the pontoon where the second contestant opens the lobster pot, takes out a key and opens a box which contains the clue word. Once they have it they shout it out to their team using a megaphone. There have been a few variations to this, where the second player swims to a boat as opposed to the lobster pot. Once there, one of the pair needs to climb a ladder to reach the numbers for the other person to shout back to their team for the clue. An alternate version of this, named Raging Sea, is also played . Present
12 Poles Apart (Ascension du poteau) 2003–2010,
2012– 		A wooden pole is outside the Fort, above the sea, starting at cell 119 up to the terrace. The contestant must climb the pole to retrieve the canister/key at the top of it. Team members located at the cell window 219 or the terrace throw down small blocks, which the climber uses in order to move up the pole to reach the top. If the team run out of blocks, the climber is unable to reach the top and can not collect the canister or key. This game can also be played as a duel. Present in foreign versions
13 Rapid Ascent (Varappe) 1991– The contestant(s) must climb up the side of the fort using only the rocks on the wall face. It is usually very windy and very difficult. This game can also be played as a duel. Present in foreign versions
14 Sailing (Esquif) 1997–2006 The contestant finds himself in a skiff (a kind of kayak) on the stairs outside the Fort. The rope drops, he descends the stairs and enters into the sea where there are three baskets. Once collected and attached to the rope, his teammates pull them back in. The team can then open the safe containing the clue, using the three small keys found inside the baskets. The keys are the same, but only one key works in each lock of the safe. Removed
(2007)
15 The Searching Head (Tête chercheuse) 1996– The contestant moves along through a series of small chambers, with only the head exposed. In each chamber is a word which the player has to shout out to the team, who cross it off a list of similar words. The one left is the clue word. Each chamber is filled with a number of creatures to scare the player, which are in order: frogs, stick-insects, rats, cockroaches, and flies. Present
16 Sky Bike (Cablocypède) 1998– Cycling along on the upside-down bicycle, the contestant comes to three rolled up flags. When unrolled each displays a letter, which the rest of the team must key into a combination lock to open a safe and gain the clue. Present in foreign versions
17 Snake Pit (Serpents) 1991– A contestant is lowered into the snake pit, via a ladder. The clue word is split in two, each half being written on a snake. The contestant must find the two halves to make a whole, and to do so they have to pick up each snake and check its belly to see if one of the two halves of the clue is on it. There are hundreds of them, but the clue is always written on the big ones, one half usually being in a barrel and the other half in one of the small cupboards at the side of the pit. Cowardice will forfeit the clue. Present
18 Spiders and Scorpions (Araignées et scorpions) 1991– A contestant enters a room filled with tarantulas and scorpions in a chest. Three of the arachnids hold slips of paper, but only one of them has a clue word on it. In 2011, during the French version, the game was replaced by Stretcher. In 2015, the game returned to the French version as the Doll House (Maison des poupées). However, in the international versions, Abandoned Cabin is replaced with the original Spiders and Scorpions design (now located in a smaller cell nearby). Both Stretcher and Spiders and Scorpions are played in some versions. Present
19 Sunken House/Underwater Dome 1991– The contestant climbs down a hole into a series of flooded cellars. He or she exits the first two chambers underwater, and then climbs a ladder and crawls along a low corridor, on the floor of which is a word written in sand. This word is washed away by a torrent of water after a few seconds. The contestant climbs down another ladder into another chamber, where underwater are a series of boxes. One box has the sand word on it, and in here is the clue. The player then has to swim out via an underwater corridor. From the fourth series (2001), the contestant instead has to guide a spanner tied to a chain/illuminated cable through obstacles in the flooded cellars to a bolted cylinder, which the player must open to reach the clue. Present
20 Tight Rope (Funambule) 1997– The contestant has to walk from one end of the tightrope to the other where the clue hangs in a canister. Present in foreign versions

New Games for 2011

New Games for 2013

Note: Some of these games are still in place on the fort, but have not been played recently in the French version and others. Most of these games are listed by their Ultimate Challenge names. Not all of the clue games played have been mentioned above.

The Watch Tower

The Watch Tower in 2008

In the Watch Tower of the Fort lives a usually eccentric character that sets riddles for certain contestants; if the contestants give the correct answer, they receive a key. In the case of the clue riddles, the answer to the riddle is the clue word, so even if the contestant doesn't solve it in the Watch Tower he or she can still think about it during the rest of the game. If the contestant gives an incorrect answer to a key riddle, the key is "thrown" in to the sea, and another contestant has to swim for it. This was always won as the strongest swimmer would retrieve the key. The swim was removed in series 5 of the UK version, but was re-introduced in Ultimate Challenge as Key to the Sea (without the Watch Tower riddle).

Since 2006, the contestants can no longer swim for the key; it is just put back where it was held. The clue word is also different and is not the same as the riddle. Therefore, the riddle must be solved within the time limit to obtain the clue.

In the French version from 2011 to 2013, The Watch Tower wasn't used; instead, there were three trips to the Interactive Cell. The second trip was a Visual Riddle, about halfway through the key games, with Father Fouras on screen. The Clue Riddle is replaced by a telephone riddle where the player is in a booth inside one of the cells and has 1 minute to solve the riddle, given by Father Fouras over the phone, whilst cockroaches are dropped on top of them. This takes form of a game, called Abandoned Cabin, in the French version. The Watch Tower was however used in the 2012 Russian version of the show (the only country to use it that year) and in 2013 for the Azerbaijan, Canadian and Swedish versions.

The Treasure Room

The Treasure Room (or Treasure Chamber in Ultimate Challenge) is the climax to each episode of Fort Boyard. The gold is stored here, which is guarded by Boyard's tigers (except in Ultimate Challenge until 2013).

Once the Fort’s gong sounds for a second time, the game time is over. When the gong is struck (by La Boule) the tigers are taken away by Monique, the gate to the Treasure Room rises and will only stay open for 2:00 minutes in UK series 1 to 4, the time stated did not include the 20 seconds before the gate started to rise or 3:00 minutes in UK series 5. The 3 minutes includes 20 seconds before the gate started to rise (to open canisters/organise team). The gate takes 30 seconds to open and close fully for every version of Fort Boyard worldwide.

The French version have extra games which are played in order to win extra time in the treasure room. Four or six members of the team play a game each against the "Master of Darkness", if they win they will be get extra time in the treasure room, making it a full 4 minutes. The starting time is 3:00 as normal, but the team must bet on the duels with this time. In 2012, the duels against the "Master of Darkness" could reduce the team's time to 2:15 (2:00 in 2011) and give them a maximum time of 3:45 (4:00 in 2011).

If by this time the team has still not figured out the password from the clues won, they can "sacrifice" players in exchange for extra clues to help them. The sacrificed players have to reach the clue by putting their hand into one of the tiger-shaped hand traps around the Treasure Room entrance; once their hands are inside they cannot release them and participate in collecting the gold.

The contestants now have to spell out the password on the giant alphabet on the floor of the treasure room by standing on the corresponding letters on the grid and using cannonballs if there are not enough players. The team must also ensure the word is spelled correctly, as a mistake could cost them the prize.

Once this is done, Monique rotates the tiger's head (a statue), and the word will either be declared correct or incorrect, and the gold is released if the word is correct.

Then the contestants have the remaining time to collect as much gold as they can and place it in a bucket outside of the treasure room. It is only what is in this bucket that they get to keep; any that lands on the floor is not counted. When the time is nearly up in the treasure room, a bell rings, and the gate begins to close slowly. The contestants have to leave before the gate shuts completely because when the door shuts the tigers are released back into the treasure room. (the release of the tigers is delayed until the contestants are out of the treasure room, a portcullis is pulled in some versions to block the tigers from being released). In the 1990 French version,[16] and in the 2006 Russian version of the show, contestants were "locked" in the treasure room. On both occasions, the gold collected was lost as a result.

If, however, they declare an incorrect word, the gold is not released and instead the gate to the treasure room begins to close immediately, prompting the contestants to make a quick escape, and they complete the game with no winnings.

The won gold is then weighed and converted into currency; this makes the contestants’ prize money. In most countries, the money won by the team is given to a charity.

Some countries, including Spain, Argentina, the UK, and Belgium, give the money directly to the members of the team. Some give vacations instead of money, dependent on how much the team won.

In France, between 1990 and 1992, the treasure was given to the team, but since 1993, the whole prize goes to charity. Then again in 2010, the prize money was given to the contestants.

Summary of the UK rules

Series Year(s) Number of Keys
required		 Game Play Treasure Room
Time		 Missing Keys Extra Clues Notes
1 1998 4
(1 free key
after swim)		 40 minutes 2:00 minutes Dungeon
(1 person per
missing key)		 Sacrifies
(Tigers head outside
Treasure Room)		 arrival on boat
2 1999–2000 arrival on boat +
open gate to enter Fort (before the gong)
3 2000–2001
4 2001 arrival onboard helicopter
5 2003 5 (no free key) 3:00 minutes arrival on boat

Note: Opening titles shown the original series (1–3) boat, and did not actually show the 2003 remake series arriving outside the Fort.

Broadcast

UK transmissions

In total, 57 episodes were shown in the original Channel 5 series; including four celebrity specials and a special edition with contestants from the first series of The Mole.

On 1 July 2014, Challenge announced on social media that they had re-acquired all the Channel 5 years of the show (previously repeated by the channel from 2002–2006) and would begin airing series 1–2 in August that year, with series 3 and 4 following in 2015. Series 1 started on 4 August at 5pm, followed by series 2 on 18 August 2014. Series 3 starts on 7 May 2015 at 6pm.

Regular series

Series Start date End date Episodes
1 16 October 1998[17] 25 December 1998[17] 10[17]
2 19 November 1999[17] 18 February 2000[17] 14[17]
3 3 November 2000[17] 18 August 2001[17] 16[17]
4 22 September 2001[17] 22 December 2001[17] 13[17]
5 20 October 2003 3 December 2003 20

Celebrity specials

Date
26 December 1999[17]
5 January 2001[17]
25 August 2001[17]
29 December 2001[17]

Technical details

From a broadcasting perspective, Fort Boyard itself was refurbished during 1988–89 to become, essentially, a large outdoor television studio. The Fort has its own doctor, catering facilities, as well as production gallery and veterinary centre.

The Fort is equipped with 10 portable television cameras, one camera crane for overhead shots, one under-water camera as well as a number of smaller cameras which specifically cover individual games and challenges around the Fort.

The majority of shows are filmed in the 4:3 aspect ratio, although some shows, for countries including Sweden and France since 2008, now use the more common 16:9 widescreen aspect ratio. PAL is the favoured recording format for Fort Boyard, offering the highest quality pictures. From 2013, the fort is now able to record programmes in HD for the first time.

Variations to the format

In 1996, at the height of the French version's popularity, a mini-series entitled Fort Boyard at Night was shown in the autumn. It was filmed entirely at night, and the teams also had slightly more time in which to complete the challenges. In 1997, there were three night-time specials, at Halloween, Christmas, and New Year. In 2012, three further night-time editions were filmed and aired between Halloween and Christmas on 31 October, 22 December and 29 December.

In some of the French (Seasons 14–16, 2003–2005) and Russian versions (2003–2004), the contestants stay overnight in the Fortress. During this time, they played endurance, mind, and psychological games both for the release of any prisoners they may have had, and for keys to, or time in, the Treasure Room at the end of the game.

Although most seasons have seen changes (not least in hosts), recent changes to the French version of Fort Boyard included:

The Council

Hall of Imprints

2007 season

The Duels

The Treasure Room

2008 season

2009 season

2009 saw many more changes. Main changes included new opening titles, graphics and a wall of progress which Demi (Passe Muraille) was in control of which lined the wall of the Fort (the wall above the Treasure Room). There were 6 new key games and 2 new clue games in 2009.

Extra Games

The Duels

The Treasure Room

Duel format

Since 2004, a duel/tournament format has been used by other countries, who prefer this version of Fort Boyard. Two teams play in the Fort at the same time, with only one of them winning at the end. A similar format was used in 1991.

In 2007 and 2008, a formula with duels between three countries (Bulgaria, Serbia and Turkey) was used; two countries (Belgium and Netherlands) in 1991 and with teams of teenagers in 2011 (United Kingdom and United States).

Countries that have used this format include:

  • Azerbaijan (2013–14)
  • Belgium & Netherlands (1991)
  • Balkins (Tri-nations of Bulgaria, Serbia and Turkey) (2007–08)
  • Bulgaria (2009)
  • Canada (2013–14)
  • Denmark (2009–2010)
  • Finland (2010, 2012)
  • France (2010)
  • Germany (2010)
  • Greece (2006–08)
  • Netherlands (2011–12, 2014)
  • Norway (2010–11)
  • Russia (2006, 2012)
  • Sweden (2004, 2010–)
  • United Kingdom (2011–14)
  • United States (1991 pilot, 2011)

French version

In 2010, the duel format was introduced to the show following the low ratings for the previous season in 2009. Although, this was not successful in the French version and was later dropped the same year. The show returned to a more classical version in 2011.

The changes made to the French version in 2010 were:

Main overview

Game Play

The Treasure Room

2010 German changes

2011 French changes

Main overview

The Duels

The Hall Of Judgement

This takes place after the key games. The Hall of Judgement provides opportunities for candidates to obtain the missing keys against the sacrifice of one of them but also to free the team members locked in during the first half. The challenges are set by new female character, the White Judge; played by Louise-Marie Hustings in 2011, then Raphaëlle Lenoble during 2012, and Delphine Wespiser since 2013 (who was a contestant at Halloween 2012). The challenges used are similar to those on The Cube and Minute to Win It.

The Treasure Room

2011 UK changes

Main overview

2012 French changes

The Duels

2014 French changes

The Duels

2015 French changes

The Cage

Prisoner Escape

The Duels

Music

The music for the original French version of Fort Boyard was composed by Paul Koulak, a French music composer. He composed the main themes for the show as well as the incidental music and game music that is used throughout the show. His music has been used for every version of Fort Boyard around the world, except the German version, where they composed their own music for the show and games.

Up to 2014, six different opening theme songs have been used on the show; the first was used until 1994, the second in 1995, the third from 1996–2000, the fourth in 2001 and 2002 (used by the UK in 2003 during the Treasure Room), the "Dance Version" (used by France during the end credits of the night editions in 1996 and the UK from 1999 to 2001) and the current theme song which was introduced in the 2003 French version. Fort Boyard Ultimate Challenge uses a different opening theme and game music but does use the recent French opening credits and logo.

Some of the original music for Fort Boyard was released on CD in France, both on CD single and CD album form, in 1999. Tracks that featured on these CDs include:

Fort Boyard: Le Défi

Fort Boyard: Le Défi is a PC CD-ROM game based on the television show and released in 1995. It provides the player the possibility to become a team member, playing the well known game in the Fort. The game was created by Microids, France Televisions and R&P Electronic Media. The game was available in French and Dutch.

Fort Boyard: La Legende

Fort Boyard: La Legende is an action adventure game, based in and around La Rochelle and on Fort Boyard. It was only released in the original French version (as a sort of tie-in to the game show) and the later Dutch-spoken versions. The lack of an English version made this game highly obscure: it doesn't have a MobyGames entry. The hero of this game has no name; he is going to look for a treasure that was hidden by Napoleon at Fort Boyard. For this he needs to look around for clues, and get people to help, in and around La Rochelle.

The game is quite short: one can finish it in two hours. One attempt to stretch it is by putting in a lot of points where the player has lost the game. For instance, if the player is rude to Liliane Denis in the bar, she will not help, so the player cannot finish the game.[20]

Fort Boyard: La Legende was released in 1996 by Expand Images, Microïds, France Télévisions, and R&P Electronic Media.

References

  1. ↑ Memorable TV's Guide to Quiz and Game Shows – Memorable TV – Retrieved 27 September 2006
  2. ↑ "Fremantle Archive Sales - Fort Boyard". FremantleMedia.
  3. ↑ "2M : " Jazirat Al Kanz " fait une audience record - Aufait Maroc". Aufait Maroc. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
  4. ↑ "Les versions étrangères de Fort Boyard - Fort Boyard | Fan-Fortboyard.fr - Le site des Fans de Fort Boyard". Fan-Fortboyard.fr. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  5. ↑ "Russia ready to swap wives". C21Media. 23 June 2016. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
  6. ↑ "Fort Boyard storms across Europe; briefs". Realscreen. 1 October 2010. Retrieved 26 August 2013.
  7. ↑ "Charente-Maritime : les Chinois investissent Fort Boyard". Sudouest.fr. 24 August 2015. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
  8. ↑ "Fort Boyard : la télé chinoise annule le tournage de l'émission par peur de la censure". Sudouest.fr. 4 September 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
  9. ↑ "Les versions étrangères de Fort Boyard - Fort Boyard | Fan-Fortboyard.fr - Le site des Fans de Fort Boyard". Fan-Fortboyard.fr. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  10. 1 2 "Fort Boyard 2013 : Tournages français + premiers pays étrangers". fan-fortboyard.fr. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
  11. ↑ Aurélien LECACHEUR. "Fort Boyard Québec arrive le 22 janvier sur TVA !". fortboyard.net. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
  12. ↑ Aurélien LECACHEUR. "Suède, Pays-Bas, Finlande, États-Unis-Angleterre et Russie à Fort Boyard !". fortboyard.net. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
  13. ↑ "Liste des épreuves". Fort-Boyard.fr. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  14. ↑ "Les épreuves de Fort Boyard depuis 1990 - Fort Boyard | Fan-Fortboyard.fr - Le site des Fans de Fort Boyard". Fan-Fortboyard.fr. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  15. ↑ "Liste des aventures". Fort-Boyard.fr. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  16. ↑ "Les clés de Fort Boyard 1990 - Fort Boyard | Fan-Fortboyard.fr - Le site des Fans de Fort Boyard". Fan-Fortboyard.fr. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  17. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 "Fremantle Archive Sales - FORT BOYARD". Retrieved 7 August 2014.
  18. ↑ "Archives". WorldScreen.com. 2012-08-06. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  19. ↑ "Fort Boyard - Ultimate Challenge | CITV / Disney". Fortboyard.tumblr.com. 2009-06-22. Retrieved 2012-08-15.
  20. ↑ "Fort Boyard: The Legend Walkthrough #1 Dutch with Eng. subtitles". YouTube. 2010-11-27. Retrieved 2012-08-15.

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