Hans Witt
Hans-Ludwig Witt | |
---|---|
Born |
Bautzen | 25 December 1909
Died |
13 February 1980 70) Hamburg-Poppenbüttel | (aged
Allegiance |
Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany |
Service/branch |
Reichsmarine Kriegsmarine |
Years of service | 1929–45 |
Rank | Korvettenkapitän |
Commands held |
U-161 U-129 U-3524 |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross |
Hans-Ludwig Witt (25 December 1909 in Bautzen – 13 February 1980 in Hamburg-Poppenbüttel) was a German U-boat commander in World War II and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. With nineteen ships sunk for a total of 100,773 gross register tons (GRT), he was the thirty-second highest scoring U-Boat ace of World War II.
Career
Witt joined the Reichsmarine in 1929, and in October 1940 entered U-boat training, taking command of U-161 as part of training flotilla 4th U-boat Flotilla in July 1941. He then took command of U-129 as a member of 2nd U-boat Flotilla in May 1942. Witt sailed on three successful combat patrols in the western Atlantic and the Caribbean between May 1942 and July 1943, sinking 19 ships for a total of 100,773 GRT, including Mexican tankers Tuxpam and Las Choapas.
Witt spent a year on the BdU staff, before returning to active duty in January 1945 commanding U-3524, one of the new Type XXI Elektroboote that were commissioned under U-boat commanders such as Adalbert Schnee, Peter-Erich Cremer, Carl Emmermann and Erich Topp to try and turn the tide in the Atlantic. However, Witt sailed on no combat patrols and sank no ships in his new U-boat. He died in 1980.[1]
Summary of career
Summary of raiding history
Date[2] | Name | Flag | Tonnage | Fate |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 June 1942 | L. A. Christensen | Norway | 4,362 | Sunk |
12 June 1942 | Hardwick Grange | United Kingdom | 9,005 | Sunk |
17 June 1942 | Millinrocket | United States | 3,274 | Sunk |
27 June 1942 | Las Choapas | Mexico | 2,005 | Sunk |
27 June 1942 | Tuxpam | Mexico | 7,008 | Sunk |
1 July 1942 | Taspe | Soviet Union | 6,320 | Sunk |
12 July 1942 | Tachirá | United States | 2,325 | Sunk |
19 July 1942 | Port Antonio | Norway | 1,266 | Sunk |
23 July 1942 | Onodaga | United States | 2,309 | Sunk |
16 October 1942 | Trafalgar | Norway | 5,542 | Sunk |
23 October 1942 | Reuben Tipton | United States | 6,829 | Sunk |
30 October 1942 | West Kebar | United States | 5,620 | Sunk |
5 November 1942 | Astrell | Norway | 7,595 | Sunk |
5 November 1942 | Meton | United States | 7,027 | Sunk |
2 April 1943 | Melbourne Star | United Kingdom | 12,806 | Sunk |
24 April 1943 | Santa Catalina | United States | 6,507 | Sunk |
4 May 1943 | Panam | Panama | 7,277 | Sunk |
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939)
- U-boat War Badge (1939) (23 August 1942)[3]
- U-boat Front Clasp (7 October 1944)[3]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 17 December 1942 as Kapitänleutnant and commander of U-129[4]
References
Notes
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Korvettenkapitän Hans-Ludwig Witt". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 20 April 2010.
- ↑ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by U-129". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 9 July 2012.
- 1 2 3 4 Busch & Röll 2003, p. 290.
- ↑ Scherzer 2007, p. 791.
Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (2003). Der U-Boot-Krieg 1939–1945 — Die Ritterkreuzträger der U-Boot-Waffe von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 [The U-Boat War 1939–1945 — The Knight's Cross Bearers of the U-Boat Force from September 1939 to May 1945] (in German). Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn Germany: Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn. ISBN 978-3-8132-0515-2.
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000). Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile [The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches] (in German). Friedberg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 978-3-7909-0284-6.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "Hans-Ludwig Witt". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 14 April 2015.