Hugo Award for Best Novella

Hugo Award for Best Novella
Awarded for The best science fiction or fantasy story of between 17,500 and 40,000 words published in the prior calendar year
Presented by World Science Fiction Society
First awarded 1968
Most recent winner Nnedi Okorafor (Binti)
Official website www.thehugoawards.org

The Hugo Award for Best Novella is one of the Hugo Awards given each year for science fiction or fantasy stories published in English or translated into English during the previous calendar year. The novella award is available for works of fiction of between 17,500 and 40,000 words; awards are also given out in the short story, novelette and novel categories.

The Hugo Award for Best Novella has been awarded annually since 1968. In addition to the regular Hugo awards, beginning in 1996 Retrospective Hugo Awards, or "Retro Hugos", have been available to be awarded for years 50, 75, or 100 years prior in which no awards were given. Retro Hugos may only be awarded for years in which a World Science Fiction Convention, or Worldcon, was hosted, but no awards were originally given.[1] To date, Retro Hugo awards have been given for novellas for 1939, 1941, 1946, 1951, and 1954.[2]

Hugo Award nominees and winners are chosen by the supporting and attending members of the annual World Science Fiction Convention, or Worldcon, and the presentation evening constitutes its central event. The selection process is defined in the World Science Fiction Society Constitution as instant-runoff voting with five nominees, except in the case of a tie. These five novellas on the ballot are the five most-nominated by members that year, with no limit on the number of stories that can be nominated.[1] Initial nominations are made by members in January through March, while voting on the ballot of five nominations is performed roughly in April through July, subject to change depending on when that year's Worldcon is held.[3] Worldcons are generally held near the start of September, and are held in a different city around the world each year.[4][5] Members are permitted to vote "no award", if they feel that none of the nominees is deserving of the award that year, and in the case that "no award" takes the majority the Hugo is not given in that category. This happened in the Best Novella category in 2015.[6]

During the 53 nomination years, 149 authors have had works nominated; 39 of these have won, including coauthors and Retro Hugos. Connie Willis has received the most Hugos for Best Novella at four, and at eight is tied for the most nominations with Robert Silverberg. Willis and Charles Stross at three out of four nominations are the only authors to have won more than twice, while twelve other authors have won the award twice. Nancy Kress has earned seven nominations and George R. R. Martin, Kim Stanley Robinson, and Lucius Shepard six, and are the only authors besides Willis and Silverberg to get more than four. Robinson has the highest number of nominations without winning.

Winners and nominees

In the following table, the years correspond to the date of the ceremony, rather than when the novella was first published. Each year links to the corresponding "year in literature". Entries with a blue background have won the award; those with a white background are the nominees on the short-list. If the novella was originally published in a book with other stories rather than by itself or in a magazine, the book title is included after the publisher's name.

  *   Winners and joint winners   +   No winner selected

Year Author(s) Novella Publisher or publication Ref.
1968 Farmer, Philip JoséPhilip José Farmer* "Riders of the Purple Wage" Dangerous Visions (Doubleday) [7]
McCaffrey, AnneAnne McCaffrey* "Weyr Search" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [7]
Zelazny, RogerRoger Zelazny "Damnation Alley" Galaxy Science Fiction [7]
Delany, Samuel R.Samuel R. Delany "The Star Pit" Worlds of Tomorrow [7]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "Hawksbill Station" Galaxy Science Fiction [7]
1969 Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg* "Nightwings" Galaxy Science Fiction [8]
McCaffrey, AnneAnne McCaffrey "Dragonrider" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [8]
Delany, Samuel R.Samuel R. Delany "Lines of Power" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [8]
McLaughlin, DeanDean McLaughlin "Hawk Among the Sparrows" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [8]
1970 Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber* "Ship of Shadows" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [9]
Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison "A Boy and His Dog" The Beast that Shouted Love at the Heart of the World (Avon Publications) [9]
Blish, JamesJames Blish "We All Die Naked" Three for Tomorrow (Meredith Press) [9]
McCaffrey, AnneAnne McCaffrey "Dramatic Mission" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [9]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "To Jorslem" Galaxy Science Fiction [9]
1971 Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber* "Ill Met in Lankhmar" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [10]
Simak, Clifford D.Clifford D. Simak "The Thing in the Stone" If [10]
Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison "The Region Between" Galaxy Science Fiction [10]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "The World Outside" Galaxy Science Fiction [10]
Koontz, DeanDean Koontz "Beastchild" Venture Science Fiction Magazine [10]
1972 Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson* "The Queen of Air and Darkness" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [11]
Clarke, Arthur C.Arthur C. Clarke "A Meeting with Medusa" Playboy [11]
Niven, LarryLarry Niven "The Fourth Profession" Quark/4 (Paperback Library) [11]
Brunner, JohnJohn Brunner "Dread Empire" Fantastic [11]
Dozois, GardnerGardner Dozois "A Special Kind of Morning" New Dimensions 1 (Doubleday) [11]
1973 Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin* "The Word for World Is Forest" Again, Dangerous Visions (Doubleday) [12]
Pohl, FrederikFrederik Pohl "The Gold at the Starbow's End" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [12]
Wolfe, GeneGene Wolfe "The Fifth Head of Cerberus" Orbit #10 (Putnam Publishing Group) [12]
Haldeman, JoeJoe Haldeman "Hero" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [12]
Pournelle, JerryJerry Pournelle "The Mercenary" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [12]
1974 Tiptree, Jr., JamesJames Tiptree, Jr.* "The Girl Who Was Plugged In" New Dimensions 3 (Doubleday) [13]
Wolfe, GeneGene Wolfe "The Death of Doctor Island" Universe 3 (Bantam Spectra) [13]
Bishop, MichaelMichael Bishop "Death and Designation Among the Asadi" If [13]
Bishop, MichaelMichael Bishop "The White Otters of Childhood" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [13]
Dozois, GardnerGardner Dozois "Chains of the Sea" Chains of the Sea (X-S Books) [13]
1975 Martin, George R. R.George R. R. Martin* "A Song for Lya" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [14]
Dozois, GardnerGardner Dozois "Strangers" New Dimensions 4 (Doubleday) [14]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "Born with the Dead" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [14]
Spinrad, NormanNorman Spinrad "Riding the Torch" Threads of Time (Thomas Nelson) [14]
Vance, JackJack Vance "Assault on a City" Universe 4 (Bantam Spectra) [14]
1976 Zelazny, RogerRoger Zelazny* "Home Is the Hangman" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [15]
Martin, George R. R.George R. R. Martin "The Storms of Windhaven" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [15]
Tuttle, LisaLisa Tuttle
Niven, LarryLarry Niven "ARM" Epoch (Putnam Publishing Group) [15]
Budrys, AlgisAlgis Budrys "The Silent Eyes of Time" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [15]
Cowper, RichardRichard Cowper "The Custodians" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [15]
1977 Robinson, SpiderSpider Robinson* "By Any Other Name" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [16]
Tiptree, Jr., JamesJames Tiptree, Jr.* "Houston, Houston, Do You Read?" Aurora: Beyond Equality (Fawcett Publications) [16]
Bishop, MichaelMichael Bishop "The Samurai and the Willows" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [16]
Cowper, RichardRichard Cowper "Piper at the Gates of Dawn" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [16]
1978 Robinson, SpiderSpider Robinson* "Stardance" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [17]
Robinson, JeanneJeanne Robinson*
Varley, JohnJohn Varley "In the Hall of the Martian Kings" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [17]
McIntyre, Vonda N.Vonda N. McIntyre "Aztecs" 2076: The American Tricentennial (Pyramid Books) [17]
Benford, GregoryGregory Benford "A Snark in the Night" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [17]
Laumer, KeithKeith Laumer "The Wonderful Secret" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [17]
1979 Varley, JohnJohn Varley* "The Persistence of Vision" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [18]
Vinge, Joan D.Joan D. Vinge "Fireship" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [18]
Priest, ChristopherChristopher Priest "The Watched" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [18]
Aldiss, BrianBrian Aldiss "Enemies of the System" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [18]
Wolfe, GeneGene Wolfe "Seven American Nights" Orbit #20 (Putnam Publishing Group) [18]
1980 Longyear, Barry B.Barry B. Longyear* "Enemy Mine" Asimov's Science Fiction [19]
Card, Orson ScottOrson Scott Card "Songhouse" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [19]
Kingsbury, DonaldDonald Kingsbury "The Moon Goddess and the Son" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [19]
Reynolds, TedTed Reynolds "Ker-Plop" Asimov's Science Fiction [19]
Schenck, HilbertHilbert Schenck "The Battle of the Abaco Reefs" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [19]
1981 Dickson, Gordon R.Gordon R. Dickson* "Lost Dorsai" Destinies #2 (Ace Books) [20]
Martin, George R. R.George R. R. Martin "One-Wing" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [20]
Tuttle, LisaLisa Tuttle
Martin, George R. R.George R. R. Martin "Nightflyers" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [20]
Disch, ThomasThomas Disch "The Brave Little Toaster" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [20]
Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison "All the Lies that Are My Life" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [20]
1982 Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson* "The Saturn Game" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [21]
Eisenstein, PhyllisPhyllis Eisenstein "In the Western Tradition" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [21]
Varley, JohnJohn Varley "Blue Champagne" New Voices #4 (Berkley Books) [21]
Wilhelm, KateKate Wilhelm "With Thimbles, With Forks and Hope" Asimov's Science Fiction [21]
Vinge, VernorVernor Vinge "True Names" Binary Star #5 (Dell Publishing) [21]
Palmer, David R.David R. Palmer "Emergence" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [21]
1983 Russ, JoannaJoanna Russ* "Souls" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [22]
Brin, DavidDavid Brin "The Postman" Asimov's Science Fiction [22]
Martin, George R. R.George R. R. Martin "Unsound Variations" Amazing Stories [22]
Delaney, Joseph H.Joseph H. Delaney "Brainchild" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [22]
Robinson, Kim StanleyKim Stanley Robinson "To Leave a Mark" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [22]
Kessel, JohnJohn Kessel "Another Orphan" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [22]
1984 Zahn, TimothyTimothy Zahn* "Cascade Point" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [23]
Bear, GregGreg Bear "Hardfought" Asimov's Science Fiction [23]
Delaney, Joseph H.Joseph H. Delaney "In the Face of My Enemy" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [23]
Palmer, David R.David R. Palmer "Seeking" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [23]
Schenck, HilbertHilbert Schenck "Hurricane Claude" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [23]
1985 Varley, JohnJohn Varley* "Press Enter ■" Asimov's Science Fiction [24]
Brin, DavidDavid Brin "Cyclops" Asimov's Science Fiction [24]
Delaney, Joseph H.Joseph H. Delaney "Valentina" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [24]
Stiegler, MarcMarc Stiegler
Harness, Charles L.Charles L. Harness "Summer Solstice" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [24]
Landis, Geoffrey A.Geoffrey A. Landis "Elemental" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [24]
1986 Zelazny, RogerRoger Zelazny* "24 Views of Mt. Fuji, by Hokusai" Asimov's Science Fiction [25]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "Sailing to Byzantium" Asimov's Science Fiction [25]
Tiptree, Jr., JamesJames Tiptree, Jr. "The Only Neat Thing to Do" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [25]
Robinson, Kim StanleyKim Stanley Robinson "Green Mars" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [25]
Cherryh, C. J.C. J. Cherryh "The Scapegoat" Alien Stars (Baen Books) [25]
1987 Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg* "Gilgamesh in the Outback" Asimov's Science Fiction [26]
Robinson, Kim StanleyKim Stanley Robinson "Escape from Kathmandu" Asimov's Science Fiction [26]
Shepard, LuciusLucius Shepard "R&R" Asimov's Science Fiction [26]
Willis, ConnieConnie Willis "Spice Pogrom" Asimov's Science Fiction [26]
Flynn, Michael F.Michael F. Flynn "Eifelheim" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [26]
1988 Card, Orson ScottOrson Scott Card* "Eye for Eye" Asimov's Science Fiction [27]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "The Secret Sharer" Asimov's Science Fiction [27]
Robinson, Kim StanleyKim Stanley Robinson "The Blind Geometer" Asimov's Science Fiction [27]
Robinson, Kim StanleyKim Stanley Robinson "Mother Goddess of the World" Asimov's Science Fiction [27]
Flynn, Michael F.Michael F. Flynn "The Forest of Time" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [27]
1989 Willis, ConnieConnie Willis* "The Last of the Winnebagos" Asimov's Science Fiction [28]
Shepard, LuciusLucius Shepard "The Scalehunter's Beautiful Daughter" Asimov's Science Fiction [28]
Spinrad, NormanNorman Spinrad "Journals of the Plague Years" Full Spectrum (Doubleday) [28]
Denton, BradleyBradley Denton "The Calvin Coolidge Home for Dead Comedians" Fantasy & Science Fiction [28]
Williams, Walter JonWalter Jon Williams "Surfacing" Asimov's Science Fiction [28]
1990 Bujold, Lois McMasterLois McMaster Bujold* "The Mountains of Mourning" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [29]
Shepard, LuciusLucius Shepard "The Father of Stones" Asimov's Science Fiction [29]
Lindholm, MeganMegan Lindholm "A Touch of Lavender" Asimov's Science Fiction [29]
Willis, ConnieConnie Willis "Time-Out" Asimov's Science Fiction [29]
Moffett, JudithJudith Moffett "Tiny Tango" Asimov's Science Fiction [29]
1991 Haldeman, JoeJoe Haldeman* "The Hemingway Hoax" Asimov's Science Fiction [30]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Bully!" Asimov's Science Fiction [30]
Robinson, Kim StanleyKim Stanley Robinson "A Short, Sharp Shock" Asimov's Science Fiction [30]
Murphy, PatPat Murphy "Bones" Asimov's Science Fiction [30]
Cadigan, PatPat Cadigan "Fool to Believe" Asimov's Science Fiction [30]
1992 Kress, NancyNancy Kress* "Beggars in Spain" Asimov's Science Fiction [31]
Rusch, Kristine KathrynKristine Kathryn Rusch "The Gallery of His Dreams" Asimov's Science Fiction [31]
Willis, ConnieConnie Willis "Jack" Asimov's Science Fiction [31]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick Griffin's Egg St. Martin's Press [31]
Kress, NancyNancy Kress "And Wild for to Hold" Asimov's Science Fiction [31]
1993 Shepard, LuciusLucius Shepard* "Barnacle Bill the Spacer" Asimov's Science Fiction [32]
Pohl, FrederikFrederik Pohl Stopping at Slowyear Bantam Spectra [32]
McHugh, Maureen F.Maureen F. McHugh "Protection" Asimov's Science Fiction [32]
Carroll, JonathanJonathan Carroll "Uh-Oh City" Fantasy & Science Fiction [32]
Denton, BradleyBradley Denton "The Territory" Fantasy & Science Fiction [32]
1994 Turtledove, HarryHarry Turtledove* "Down in the Bottomlands" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [33]
Williams, Walter JonWalter Jon Williams "Wall, Stone, Craft" Fantasy & Science Fiction [33]
Nordley, G. DavidG. David Nordley "Into the Miranda Rift" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [33]
Cady, JackJack Cady "The Night We Buried Road Dog" Fantasy & Science Fiction [33]
Murphy, PatPat Murphy "An American Childhood" Asimov's Science Fiction [33]
Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison "Mefisto In Onyx" Omni [33]
1995 Resnick, MikeMike Resnick* "Seven Views of Olduvai Gorge" Fantasy & Science Fiction [34]
Stableford, BrianBrian Stableford "Les Fleurs du Mal" Asimov's Science Fiction [34]
Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin "Forgiveness Day" Asimov's Science Fiction [34]
Bishop, MichaelMichael Bishop "Cri de Coeur" Asimov's Science Fiction [34]
Flynn, Michael F.Michael F. Flynn "Melodies of the Heart" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [34]
1996 Steele, AllenAllen Steele* "The Death of Captain Future" Asimov's Science Fiction [35]
Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin "A Woman's Liberation" Asimov's Science Fiction [35]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Bibi" Asimov's Science Fiction [35]
Shwartz, SusanSusan Shwartz
Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin "A Man of the People" Asimov's Science Fiction [35]
Kress, NancyNancy Kress "Fault Lines" Asimov's Science Fiction [35]
1997 Martin, George R. R.George R. R. Martin* "Blood of the Dragon" Asimov's Science Fiction [36]
McDevitt, JackJack McDevitt "Time Travelers Never Die" Asimov's Science Fiction [36]
Benford, GregoryGregory Benford "Immersion" SF Age [36]
Oltion, JerryJerry Oltion "Abandon in Place" Fantasy & Science Fiction [36]
Rosenblum, MaryMary Rosenblum "Gas Fish" Asimov's Science Fiction [36]
McHugh, Maureen F.Maureen F. McHugh "The Cost to Be Wise" Starlight #1 (Tor Books) [36]
1998 Steele, AllenAllen Steele* "...Where Angels Fear to Tread" Asimov's Science Fiction [37]
Castro, Adam-TroyAdam-Troy Castro "The Funeral March of the Marionettes" Fantasy & Science Fiction [37]
Landis, Geoffrey A.Geoffrey A. Landis "Ecopoiesis" SF Age [37]
Levinson, PaulPaul Levinson "Loose Ends" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [37]
Reed, RobertRobert Reed "Marrow" SF Age [37]
1999 Egan, GregGreg Egan* "Oceanic" Asimov's Science Fiction [38]
Asaro, CatherineCatherine Asaro "Aurora in Four Voices" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [38]
Chiang, TedTed Chiang "Story of Your Life" Starlight #2 (Tor Books) [38]
Bisson, TerryTerry Bisson "Get Me to the Church on Time" Asimov's Science Fiction [38]
MacLeod, Ian R.Ian R. MacLeod "The Summer Isles" Asimov's Science Fiction [38]
2000 Willis, ConnieConnie Willis* "The Winds of Marble Arch" Asimov's Science Fiction [39]
Turtledove, HarryHarry Turtledove "Forty, Counting Down" Asimov's Science Fiction [39]
Castro, Adam-TroyAdam-Troy Castro "The Astronaut from Wyoming" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [39]
Oltion, JerryJerry Oltion
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Hunting the Snark" Asimov's Science Fiction [39]
Baker, KageKage Baker "Son Observe the Time" Asimov's Science Fiction [39]
2001 Williamson, JackJack Williamson* "The Ultimate Earth" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [40]
Asaro, CatherineCatherine Asaro "A Roll of the Dice" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [40]
Rusch, Kristine KathrynKristine Kathryn Rusch "The Retrieval Artist" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [40]
Egan, GregGreg Egan "Oracle" Asimov's Science Fiction [40]
Chiang, TedTed Chiang "Seventy-Two Letters" Vanishing Acts (Tor Books) [40]
Shepard, LuciusLucius Shepard "Radiant Green Star" Asimov's Science Fiction [40]
2002 Vinge, VernorVernor Vinge* "Fast Times at Fairmont High" The Collected Stories of Vernor Vinge (Tor Books) [41]
Steele, AllenAllen Steele "Stealing Alabama" Asimov's Science Fiction [41]
Clough, BrendaBrenda Clough "May Be Some Time" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [41]
Duncan, AndyAndy Duncan "The Chief Designer" Asimov's Science Fiction [41]
Dann, JackJack Dann "The Diamond Pit" Jubilee (Tor Books) [41]
2003 Gaiman, NeilNeil Gaiman* Coraline HarperCollins [42]
Chwedyk, RichardRichard Chwedyk "Brontë's Egg" Fantasy & Science Fiction [42]
MacLeod, Ian R.Ian R. MacLeod "Breathmoss" Asimov's Science Fiction [42]
Filippo, Paul DiPaul Di Filippo A Year in the Linear City PS Publishing [42]
Finlay, Charles ColemanCharles Coleman Finlay "The Political Officer" Fantasy & Science Fiction [42]
Forde, PatPat Forde "In Spirit" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [42]
2004 Vinge, VernorVernor Vinge* "The Cookie Monster" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [43]
Baker, KageKage Baker "The Empress of Mars" Asimov's Science Fiction [43]
Willis, ConnieConnie Willis "Just Like the Ones We Used to Know" Asimov's Science Fiction [43]
Williams, Walter JonWalter Jon Williams "The Green Leopard Plague" Asimov's Science Fiction [43]
Asaro, CatherineCatherine Asaro "Walk in Silence" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [43]
2005 Stross, CharlesCharles Stross* "The Concrete Jungle" The Atrocity Archives (Golden Gryphon Press) [44]
Denton, BradleyBradley Denton "Sergeant Chip" Fantasy & Science Fiction [44]
Stross, CharlesCharles Stross "Elector" Asimov's Science Fiction [44]
Bujold, Lois McMasterLois McMaster Bujold "Winterfair Gifts" Irresistible Forces (New American Library) [44]
Burstein, Michael A.Michael A. Burstein "Time Ablaze" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [44]
2006 Willis, ConnieConnie Willis* "Inside Job" Asimov's Science Fiction [45]
Kelly, James PatrickJames Patrick Kelly Burn Tachyon Publications [45]
Link, KellyKelly Link "Magic for Beginners" Magic for Beginners (Small Beer Press) [45]
McDonald, IanIan McDonald "The Little Goddess" Asimov's Science Fiction [45]
Sawyer, Robert J.Robert J. Sawyer "Identity Theft" Down These Dark Spaceways (Science Fiction Book Club) [45]
2007 Reed, RobertRobert Reed* "A Billion Eves" Asimov's Science Fiction [46]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "Lord Weary's Empire" Asimov's Science Fiction [46]
Wilson, Robert CharlesRobert Charles Wilson Julian: A Christmas Story PS Publishing [46]
Melko, PaulPaul Melko "The Walls of the Universe" Asimov's Science Fiction [46]
Shunn, WilliamWilliam Shunn "Inclination" Asimov's Science Fiction [46]
2008 Willis, ConnieConnie Willis* "All Seated on the Ground" Asimov's Science Fiction [47]
Rusch, Kristine KathrynKristine Kathryn Rusch "Recovering Apollo 8" Asimov's Science Fiction [47]
Kress, NancyNancy Kress "Fountain of Age" Asimov's Science Fiction [47]
Shepard, LuciusLucius Shepard "Stars Seen Through Stone" Fantasy & Science Fiction [47]
Wolfe, GeneGene Wolfe "Memorare" Fantasy & Science Fiction [47]
2009 Kress, NancyNancy Kress* "The Erdmann Nexus" Asimov's Science Fiction [48]
Reed, RobertRobert Reed "Truth" Asimov's Science Fiction [48]
McDonald, IanIan McDonald "The Tear" Galactic Empires (Science Fiction Book Club) [48]
Rosenbaum, BenjaminBenjamin Rosenbaum "True Names" Fast Forward 2 (Pyr) [48]
Doctorow, CoryCory Doctorow
Finlay, Charles ColemanCharles Coleman Finlay "The Political Prisoner" Fantasy & Science Fiction [48]
2010 Stross, CharlesCharles Stross* "Palimpsest" Wireless (Ace Books) [49]
Kress, NancyNancy Kress "Act One" Asimov's Science Fiction [49]
Scalzi, JohnJohn Scalzi The God Engines Subterranean Press [49]
Morrow, JamesJames Morrow Shambling Towards Hiroshima Tachyon Publications [49]
McDonald, IanIan McDonald "Vishnu at the Cat Circus" Cyberabad Days (Pyr) [49]
Baker, KageKage Baker The Women of Nell Gwynne's Subterranean Press [49]
2011 Chiang, TedTed Chiang* The Lifecycle of Software Objects Subterranean Press [50]
Swirsky, RachelRachel Swirsky "The Lady Who Plucked Red Flowers beneath the Queen's Window" Subterranean Magazine [50]
Hand, ElizabethElizabeth Hand "The Maiden Flight of McCauley's Bellerophon" Stories: New Tales (Morrow) [50]
Landis, Geoffrey A.Geoffrey A. Landis "The Sultan of the Clouds" Asimov's Science Fiction [50]
Reynolds, AlastairAlastair Reynolds "Troika" Godlike Machines (Science Fiction Book Club) [50]
2012 Johnson, KijKij Johnson* "The Man Who Bridged the Mist" Asimov's Science Fiction [51]
Grant, MiraMira Grant Countdown Orbit Books [51]
Gilman, Carolyn IvesCarolyn Ives Gilman "The Ice Owl" Fantasy & Science Fiction [51]
Kowal, Mary RobinetteMary Robinette Kowal "Kiss Me Twice" Asimov's Science Fiction [51]
Liu, KenKen Liu "The Man Who Ended History: A Documentary" Panverse 3 (Panverse Publishing) [51]
Valente, Catherynne M.Catherynne M. Valente Silently and Very Fast WSFA Press [51]
2013 Sanderson, BrandonBrandon Sanderson* The Emperor's Soul Tachyon Publications [52]
Kress, NancyNancy Kress After the Fall, Before the Fall, During the Fall Tachyon Publications [52]
Bodard, Aliette deAliette de Bodard On a Red Station, Drifting Immersion Press [52]
Grant, MiraMira Grant San Diego 2014: The Last Stand of the California Browncoats Orbit Books [52]
Lake, JayJay Lake "The Stars Do Not Lie" Asimov's Science Fiction [52]
2014 Stross, CharlesCharles Stross* "Equoid" Tor.com [53]
Wells, DanDan Wells The Butcher of Khardov Privateer Press [53]
Torgersen, Brad R.Brad R. Torgersen "The Chaplain's Legacy" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [53]
Valente, Catherynne M.Catherynne M. Valente Six-Gun Snow White Subterranean Press [53]
Duncan, AndyAndy Duncan "Wakulla Springs" Tor.com [53]
Klages, EllenEllen Klages
2015 (no award)+ [6]
Andrews, Sr., ArlanArlan Andrews, Sr. "Flow" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [6]
Kratman, TomTom Kratman Big Boys Don't Cry Castalia House [6]
Wright, John C.John C. Wright One Bright Star to Guide Them Castalia House [6]
Wright, John C.John C. Wright "Pale Realms of Shade" The Book of Feasts & Seasons (Castalia House) [6]
Wright, John C.John C. Wright "The Plural of Helen of Troy" City Beyond Time: Tales of the Fall of Metachronopolis (Castalia House) [6]
2016 Okorafor, NnediNnedi Okorafor* Binti Tor.com [54]
Polansky, DanielDaniel Polansky The Builders Tor.com [54]
Bujold, Lois McMasterLois McMaster Bujold Penric's Demon Spectrum Literary Agency [54]
Sanderson, BrandonBrandon Sanderson Perfect State Dragonsteel Entertainment [54]
Reynolds, AlastairAlastair Reynolds Slow Bullets Tachyon Publications [54]

Retro Hugos

Beginning with the 1996 Worldcon, the World Science Fiction Society created the concept of "Retro Hugos", in which the Hugo award could be retroactively awarded for years 50, 75, or 100 years before the current year, if no awards were originally given that year.[1] Retro Hugos have been awarded five times, for 1939, 1941, 1946, 1951, and 1954. The 1939 Retro Hugos were awarded 75 years later, the other three were given 50 years later.[2] The Retro Hugos for 1941 will be awarded in 2016 at Mid Americon 2 in Kansas City.

Year Year awarded Author(s) Novella Publisher or publication Ref.
1939 2014 Campbell, John W.John W. Campbell (as Don A. Stuart)* "Who Goes There?" Astounding Science-Fiction [55]
Rand, AynAyn Rand Anthem Cassell [55]
Gold, H. L.H. L. Gold "A Matter of Form" Astounding Science-Fiction [55]
Wyndham, JohnJohn Wyndham "Sleepers of Mars" Tales of Wonder [55]
Kuttner, HenryHenry Kuttner "The Time Trap" Marvel Science Stories [55]
1941 2016 Heinlein, Robert A.Robert A. Heinlein* "If This Goes On…" Astounding Science Fiction [56]
Heinlein, Robert A.Robert A. Heinlein "Coventry" Astounding Science Fiction [56]
Heinlein, Robert A.Robert A. Heinlein "Magic, Inc." Unknown [56]
Camp, L. Sprague deL. Sprague de Camp "The Mathematics of Magic" Unknown [56]
Pratt, FletcherFletcher Pratt
Camp, L. Sprague deL. Sprague de Camp "The Roaring Trumpet" Unknown [56]
Pratt, FletcherFletcher Pratt
1946 1996 Orwell, GeorgeGeorge Orwell* Animal Farm Secker and Warburg [57]
Asimov, IsaacIsaac Asimov "Dead Hand" Astounding Science-Fiction [57]
Chandler, A. BertramA. Bertram Chandler "Giant Killer" Astounding Science-Fiction [57]
Shaver, Richard S.Richard S. Shaver "I Remember Lemuria" Amazing Stories [57]
1951 2001 Heinlein, Robert A.Robert A. Heinlein* The Man Who Sold the Moon Shasta Publishers [58]
Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon "The Dreaming Jewels" Fantastic Adventures [58]
Asimov, IsaacIsaac Asimov "...And Now You Don't" Astounding Science-Fiction [58]
Piper, H. BeamH. Beam Piper "Last Enemy" Astounding Science-Fiction [58]
Hubbard, L. RonL. Ron Hubbard "To the Stars" Astounding Science-Fiction [58]
1954 2004 Blish, JamesJames Blish* "A Case of Conscience" If [59]
Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson "Three Hearts and Three Lions" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [59]
Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon "...And My Fear is Great..." Beyond Fantasy Fiction [59]
Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson "Un-Man" Astounding Science-Fiction [59]
Harness, Charles L.Charles L. Harness "The Rose" Authentic Science Fiction [59]

See also

References

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