Jean-Louis Barrault
| Jean-Louis Barrault | |
|---|---|
 Jean-Louis Barrault, photographed by Carl Van Vechten, 1952. | |
| Born |
8 September 1910 Le Vésinet, Yvelines, Île-de-France, France |
| Died |
22 January 1994 (aged 83) Paris, France |
| Spouse(s) |
Madeleine Renaud (m. 1940-1994) |
Jean-Louis Barrault (French: [baʁo]; 8 September 1910 – 22 January 1994) was a French actor, director and mime artist, training that served him well when he portrayed the 19th-century mime Jean-Gaspard Deburau (Baptiste Debureau) in Marcel Carné's film Les Enfants du Paradis (Children of Paradise, 1945) and part of an international cast in The Longest Day (1962).
Jean-Louis Barrault studied with Charles Dullin in whose troupe he acted from 1933 to 1935. At 25 years of age, he met and studied with the mime Étienne Decroux (who played Baptiste's father in the Carné film). From 1940 to 1946 Barrault was a member of the Comédie-Française, where he directed productions of Paul Claudel's Le Soulier de satin and Jean Racine's Phèdre, two plays that made his reputation.
Over his career, he acted in nearly 50 movies including Les beaux jours, Jenny, L'Or dans la Montagne and Under Western Eyes.[1]
In 1940, he married the actress Madeleine Renaud. They founded a number of theatres together and toured extensively, including in South America.
He was the uncle of actress Marie-Christine Barrault and sometime sponsor of Peter Brook. He died from a heart attack in Paris at the age of 83. Jean-Louis Barrault is buried with his wife Madeleine Renaud in the Passy Cemetery in Paris.
Jean-Louis Barrault, Reflections on the Theatre:
- "In fact it is the simplest things that are the most tricky to do well. To read, for example. To be able to read exactly what is written without omitting anything that is written and at the same time without adding anything of one's own. To be able to capture the exact context of the words one is reading. To be able to read!"[2]
Barrault from Melinda Camber Porter's Through Parisian Eyes: Reflections on Contemporary French Arts and Culture: "When I wake up in the morning I want to feel hungry for life. Desire is what drives me. When I go to sleep, I feel I have experienced a small death, so that I can wake up in the morning renewed and reborn."
Selected filmography
| Year | Title | Role | Director | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1935 | Les beaux jours | René | Marc Allégret | |
| 1936 | Mayerling | a student | Anatole Litvak | |
| Street of Shadows | the crazy customer | G. W. Pabst | ||
| Beethoven's Great Love | Karl van Beethoven | Abel Gance | ||
| 1937 | Bizarre, Bizarre | William Kramps | Marcel Carné | |
| Pearls of the Crown | young Napoleon | Sacha Guitry and Christian-Jaque | ||
| 1938 | Le puritain | Francis Ferriter | Jeff Musso | |
| Orage | the African | Marc Allégret | ||
| 1939 | Farinet ou l'or dans la montagne | Maurice Farinet | Max Haufler | |
| 1941 | Parade en sept nuits | Lucien Ardouin | Marc Allégret | |
| Montmartre-sur-Seine | Michel Courtin | Georges Lacombe | ||
| 1942 | La Symphonie fantastique | Hector Berlioz | Christian-Jaque | |
| Le Destin fabuleux de Désirée Clary | Napoléon Bonaparte | Sacha Guitry | ||
| 1944 | L'Ange de la nuit | Jacques Martin | André Berthomieu | |
| 1945 | Children of Paradise | Baptiste Deburau | Marcel Carné | |
| Blind Desire | Michel Kremer | Jean Delannoy | ||
| 1947 | Le Cocu magnifique | Bruno | E.G. de Meyst | |
| 1948 | Man to Men | Henri Dunant | Christian-Jaque | |
| 1950 | Vagabonds imaginaires | Le récitant | Alfred Chaumel and Jacques Dufilho | (segment 'Le bateau ivre'), Voice |
| La Ronde | Robert Kuhlenkampf, the poet | Max Ophüls | ||
| 1954 | Royal Affairs in Versailles | Fénelon | Sacha Guitry | |
| 1959 | The Doctor's Horrible Experiment | Doctor Cordelier / Opale | Jean Renoir | |
| 1960 | Le dialogue des Carmélites | Le mime | Philippe Agostini and Raymond Leopold Bruckberger | |
| 1961 | Le Miracle des loups | Louis XI of France | André Hunebelle | |
| 1962 | The Longest Day | Father Roulland | Ken Annakin | |
| 1964 | La grande frousse | Douve | Jean-Pierre Mocky | |
| 1966 | Chappaqua | Doctor Benoit | Conrad Rooks | |
| 1982 | That Night in Varennes | Nicolas-Edme Rétif | Ettore Scola | |
| 1988 | La Lumière du lac | Le vieux | Francesca Comencini |
References
- ↑ IMDb list of film appearances
- ↑ Jean-Louis Barrault, Reflections on the Theatre. London: Rockcliff, 1951
External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jean-Louis Barrault. |