Junggarsuchus
Junggarsuchus Temporal range: Middle Jurassic | |
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Life restoration of Junggarsuchus sloani | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Superorder: | Crocodylomorpha |
Family: | Sphenosuchidae |
Genus: | †Junggarsuchus Clark et al., 2004 |
Type species | |
†Junggarsuchus sloani Clark et al., 2004 |
Junggarsuchus is an extinct genus of sphenosuchian crocodylomorph from the Middle Jurassic of China. The type species is J. sloani.[1]
Description
Although the skull of Junggarsuchus shares many characteristics with those of modern crocodilians, it is morphologically intermediate between sphenosuchians and mesoeucrocodylians. As in other sphenosuchians, the limbs of Junggarsuchus were adapted to terrestrial locomotion (movement on land), rather than semi-aquatic locomotion seen in living crocodilians. These adaptations include: a vertically orientated upper arm bone, ball-and-socket shoulder joint, and a functionally tridactyl (three-fingered) hand.[1]
References
External links
- In Crocodile Evolution, the Bite Came Before the Body (article at National Geographic)
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