List of longest-living state leaders
For a list of the oldest currently serving state leaders, see Lists of state leaders by age.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.
This article lists 100 oldest known living or deceased heads of state or heads of government of sovereign states (often a president or prime minister; excluding representatives), born no earlier than 1800, and whose ages are documented in reliable sources. Those currently living are in bold italics on gold,with Prem Tinsulanonda the only person on the list currently holding office.
# | Name | State | Position | Birth | Death | Age |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum | Cambodia | Prime Minister (1962) | 1905 | 2009 | 103 years, 135 days |
2 | Celâl Bayar | Turkey | Prime Minister (1937–1939) President (1950–1960) | 1883 | 1986 | 103 years, 98 days |
3 | Antoine Pinay | France | Prime Minister (1952–1953) | 1891 | 1994 | 102 years, 348 days |
4 | Kazi Lhendup Dorjee | Sikkim | Chief Minister (1974–1975) | 1904 | 2007 | 102 years, 290 days |
5 | Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni | Japan | Prime Minister (1945) | 1887 | 1990 | 102 years, 48 days |
6 | Ek Yi Oun | Cambodia | Prime Minister (1958) | 1910 | 2013 | 102 years, 1 day to 103 years, 364 days |
7 | Willem Drees | Netherlands | Prime Minister (1948–1958) | 1886 | 1988 | 101 years, 314 days |
8 | Zhang Qun | China | Premier (1947–1948) | 1889 | 1990 | 101 years, 219 days |
9 | Piet de Jong | Netherlands | Prime Minister (1967–1971) | 1915 | 2016 | 101 years, 115 days |
10 | Bernardino González Ruiz | Panama | President (1963) | 1911 | 2012 | 101 years, 64 days |
11 | Christopher Hornsrud | Norway | Prime Minister (1928) | 1859 | 1960 | 101 years, 27 days |
12 | Hassan al-Hakim | Syria | Prime Minister (1941–1942; 1951) | 1886 | 1988 | 101 years, 1 day to 102 years, 364 days[lower-roman 1] |
13 | Telmo Vargas | Ecuador | Head of State (1966) | 1912 | 2013 | 100 years, 304 days |
14 | Xenophon Zolotas | Greece | Prime Minister (1989–1990) | 1904 | 2004 | 100 years, 76 days |
15 | Abdul Salam Sabrah | North Yemen | Acting Prime Minister (1969; 1971) | 1912 | 2012 | 100 years, 32 days |
16 | Sheikh Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein | Somalia | Interim president (1969) | 1912 | 2012 | 100 years, 0 to 163 days[lower-roman 2] |
17 | Đỗ Mười | Vietnam | Prime Minister (1988–1991) Communist General Secretary (1991–1997) | 1917 | Alive | 99 years, 303 days |
18 | Babiker Awadalla | Sudan | Prime Minister (1969) | 1917 | Alive | 99 years, 274 days |
19 | Johan Ferrier | Suriname | President (1975–1980) | 1910 | 2010 | 99 years, 237 days |
20 | Hastings Banda | Malawi | Prime Minister (1964–1966) President (1966–1994) | 1898 | 1997 | 99 years, 195 days |
Gulzarilal Nanda | India | Prime Minister (1964; 1966) | 1898 | 1998 | 99 years, 195 days | |
22 | Anthony Mamo | Malta | President (1974–1976) | 1909 | 2008 | 99 years, 113 days |
23 | Michail Stasinopoulos | Greece | President (1974–1975) | 1903 | 2002 | 99 years, 96 days |
24 | Morarji Desai | India | Prime Minister (1977–1979) | 1896 | 1995 | 99 years, 40 days |
25 | Võ Chí Công | Vietnam | Chairman of the Council of State (1987–1992) | 1912 | 2011 | 99 years, 32 days |
26 | Aden Abdullah Osman Daar | Somalia | President (1960–1967) | 1908 | 2007 | 99 years, 17 to 158 days[lower-roman 3] |
27 | Abdel Halim Muhammad | Sudan | Committee of Sovereignty Member (1964–1965) | 1910 | 2009 | 99 years, 6 days |
28 | Ċensu Tabone | Malta | President (1989–1994) | 1913 | 2012 | 98 years, 350 days |
29 | Pierre Harmel | Belgium | Prime Minister (1965–1966) | 1911 | 2009 | 98 years, 244 days |
30 | Joseph Paul-Boncour | France | Prime Minister (1932–1933) | 1873 | 1972 | 98 years, 237 days |
31 | Federico Páez | Ecuador | Acting President (1935–1937) | 1875 | 1974 | 98 years, 209 days to 99 years, 208 days[lower-roman 4] |
32 | Isidro Ayora | Ecuador | President (1926–1931) | 1879 | 1978 | 98 years, 201 days |
33 | Émile Reuter | Luxembourg | Prime Minister (1918–1925) | 1874 | 1973 | 98 years, 196 days |
34 | Mamadou Dia | Senegal | Prime Minister (1960–1962) | 1910 | 2009 | 98 years, 191 days |
35 | Yasuhiro Nakasone | Japan | Prime Minister (1982–1987) | 1918 | Alive | 98 years, 188 days |
36 | Nouhak Phoumsavanh | Laos | President (1992–1998) | 1910 | 2008 | 98 years, 153 days |
37 | Borys Mykolaiovych Martos | Ukraine | Chairman of Council of Ministers (1919) | 1879 | 1977 | 98 years, 152 days |
38 | Émile Derlin Zinsou | Dahomey | President (1968–1969) | 1918 | 2016 | 98 years, 127 days |
39 | Artúr Görgei | Hungary | Acting Governor-President (1849) | 1818 | 1916 | 98 years, 112 days |
40 | Gough Whitlam | Australia | Prime Minister (1972–1975) | 1916 | 2014 | 98 years, 102 days |
41 | Venceslau Brás | Brazil | President (1914–1918) | 1868 | 1966 | 98 years, 78 days |
42 | R. Venkataraman | India | President (1987–1992) | 1910 | 2009 | 98 years, 54 days |
43 | Konstantinos Mitsotakis | Greece | Prime Minister (1990–1993) | 1918 | Alive | 98 years, 44 days |
44 | Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám | Hungary | Prime Minister (1919) | 1875 | 1973 | 98 years, 15 days |
45 | Gabriel París Gordillo | Colombia | President (1957–1958) | 1910 | 2008 | 98 years, 13 days |
46 | Émile Flach | Monaco | Minister of State (1911–1917) | 1860 | 1959 | 98 years, 1 day to 99 years, 364 days[lower-roman 5] |
47 | Hyun Soong-jong | South Korea | Prime Minister (1992–1993) | 1919 | Alive | 97 years, 310 days |
48 | Kenan Evren | Turkey | National Security Council President (1980–1982) President (1982–1989) | 1917 | 2015 | 97 years, 296 days |
49 | Wellington Koo | China | Acting Premier (1924) Acting President (1926–1927) | 1888 | 1985 | 97 years, 289 days |
50 | Baron Ignaz von Plener | Cisleithania ( Austria-Hungary) | Minster-President (1870) | 1810 | 1908 | 97 years, 272 days |
51 | Mohammed Karim Lamrani | Morocco | Prime Minister (1971–1972; 1983–1986; 1992–1994) | 1919 | Alive | 97 years, 214 days |
52 | Ramón José Velásquez | Venezuela | Interim president (1993–1994) | 1916 | 2014 | 97 years, 208 days |
53 | He Yingqin | China | Premier (1949) | 1890 | 1987 | 97 years, 202 days |
54 | Alfredo Solf y Muro | Peru | Prime Minister (1939–1944) | 1872 | 1969 | 97 years, 152 days |
55 | Patricio Aylwin | Chile | President (1990–1994) | 1918 | 2016 | 97 years, 145 days |
56 | Hau Pei-tsun | Taiwan | Premier (1990–1993) | 1919 | Alive | 97 years, 141 days |
57 | Armando Villanueva | Peru | Prime Minister (1988–1989) | 1915 | 2013 | 97 years, 140 days |
58 | Ion Gheorghe Maurer | Romania | Assembly Presidium Chairman (1958–1961) Acting State Council President (1965) Prime Minister (1961–1974) | 1902 | 2000 | 97 years, 138 days |
59 | Martial Célestin | Haiti | Prime Minister (1988) | 1913 | 2011 | 97 years, 123 days |
60 | Gheorghe Apostol | Romania | Communist General Secretary (1954–1955) | 1913 | 2010 | 97 years, 97 days |
61 | Walter Scheel | West Germany | Acting Chancellor (1974) President (1974–1979) | 1919 | 2016 | 97 years, 47 days |
62 | Nguyễn Văn Tâm | South Vietnam | Prime Minister (1952–1953) | 1893 | 1990 | 96 years, 327 days to 97 years, 326 days[lower-roman 6] |
63 | Helmut Schmidt | West Germany | Chancellor (1974–1982) | 1918 | 2015 | 96 years, 322 days |
64 | Javier Pérez de Cuéllar | Peru | Prime Minister (2000–2001) | 1920 | Alive | 96 years, 317 days |
65 | Gennaro Granito Pignatelli di Belmonte | Vatican City | Acting Sovereign (1939) | 1851 | 1948 | 96 years, 312 days |
66 | Khertek Anchimaa-Toka | Tuva | Chair of Presidium (1940–1944) | 1912 | 2008 | 96 years, 308 days |
67 | Camille Huysmans | Belgium | Prime Minister (1946–1947) | 1871 | 1968 | 96 years, 273 days |
68 | Josip Manolić | Croatia | Prime Minister (1990–1991) | 1920 | Alive | 96 years, 254 days |
69 | Yitzhak Shamir | Israel | Prime Minister (1983–1984; 1986–1992) | 1915 | 2012 | 96 years, 252 days |
70 | Habib Bourguiba | Tunisia | Prime Minister (1956–1957) President (1957–1987) | 1903 | 2000 | 96 years, 247 days |
71 | Vyacheslav Molotov | Soviet Union | Premier (1930–1941) | 1890 | 1986 | 96 years, 244 days |
72 | Liam Cosgrave | Ireland | Taoiseach (1973–1977) | 1920 | Alive | 96 years, 232 days |
73 | Konstantinos Kollias | Greece | Prime Minister (1967) | 1901 | 1998 | 96 years, 194 days to 97 years, 193 days[lower-roman 7] |
74 | Cesáreo Octavio Deustua Escarza | Peru | Prime Minister (1902) | 1849 | 1945 | 96 years, 137 days |
75 | Prem Tinsulanonda | Thailand | Prime Minister (1980–1988) Regent (2016) | 1920 | Alive | 96 years, 97 days |
76 | Pedro Lascuráin | Mexico | Acting President (1913) | 1856 | 1952 | 96 years, 74 days |
77 | Federico Chávez | Paraguay | President (1949–1954) | 1882 | 1978 | 96 years, 68 days |
78 | Ebrahim Hakimi | Iran | Prime Minister (1945; 1945–1946; 1947–1948) | 1863 | 1959 | 96 years, 65 days |
79 | Tun Tin | Burma | Prime Minister (1988) | 1920 | Alive | 96 years, 60 days |
80 | Fumio Gotō | Japan | Acting Prime Minister (1936) | 1884 | 1980 | 96 years, 55 days |
81 | Mario Echandi Jiménez | Costa Rica | President (1958–1962) | 1915 | 2011 | 96 years, 43 days |
82 | João Lins Cansanção, Viscount of Sinimbu | Brazil | Prime Minister (1878–1880) | 1810 | 1906 | 96 years, 37 days |
83 | Dom Mintoff | Malta | Prime Minister (1955–1958; 1971–1984) | 1916 | 2012 | 96 years, 14 days |
84 | Lê Đức Anh | Vietnam | President (1992–1997) | 1920 | Alive | 96 years, 0 days |
85 | Hans Schaffner | Switzerland | Federal Council Member (1961–1969) President (1966) | 1908 | 2004 | 95 years, 346 days |
86 | Pedro Richter Prada | Peru | Prime Minister (1979–1980) | 1921 | Alive | 95 years, 332 days |
87 | Jean | Luxembourg | Grand Duke (1964–2000) | 1921 | Alive | 95 years, 331 days |
88 | Joaquín Balaguer | Dominican Republic | President (1960–1962; 1966–1978; 1986–1996) | 1906 | 2002 | 95 years, 316 days |
89 | Tomás Romero Pereira | Paraguay | Provisional President (1954) | 1886 | 1982 | 95 years, 312 days |
90 | Mustafa Ben Halim | Libya | Prime Minister (1954–1957) | 1921 | Alive | 95 years, 307 days |
91 | Mohsen Sadr | Iran | Prime Minister (1945) | 1866 | 1962 | 95 years, 292 days to 96 years, 291 days[lower-roman 8] |
92 | Carlo Azeglio Ciampi | Italy | Prime Minister (1993–1994) President (1999–2006) | 1920 | 2016 | 95 years, 282 days |
93 | Fred Degazon | Dominica | President (1979–1980) | 1913 | 2008 | 95 years, 274 days |
94 | Abdelmalek Benhabyles | Algeria | Chair of Constitutional Council (1992) | 1921 | Alive | 95 years, 218 days |
95 | Juan José Estrada | Nicaragua | President (1910–1911) | 1872 | 1967 | 95 years, 191 days |
96 | Pote Sarasin | Thailand | Prime Minister (1957) | 1905 | 2000 | 95 years, 187 days |
97 | Antonio Imbert Barrera | Dominican Republic | President (1965) | 1920 | 2016 | 95 years, 180 days |
98 | Tahar Ben Ammar | Tunisia | Prime Minister (1956) | 1889 | 1985 | 95 years, 166 days |
99 | Roberto M. Levingston | Argentina | President (1970–1971) | 1920 | 2015 | 95 years, 149 days |
100 | Nelson Mandela | South Africa | President (1994–1999) | 1918 | 2013 | 95 years, 140 days |
See also
Notes
- ↑ The dates of birth and death for al-Hakim are unknown.
- ↑ The exact date of birth for Hussein remains unknown, but he was at least aged 100—at the time of his death.
- ↑ The date of birth for Daar is unknown.
- ↑ The exact date of death for Páez is unknown.
- ↑ The dates of birth and death for Flach are unknown.
- ↑ The exact date of birth for Nguyen is unknown.
- ↑ The exact date of birth for Kollias is unknown.
- ↑ The exact date of birth for Sadr is unknown.
External links
- United Nations—a list of heads of state, heads of government, and foreign ministers
- WorldStatesmen—an online encyclopedia of the leaders of nations and territories
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