List of longest-living state leaders

For a list of the oldest currently serving state leaders, see Lists of state leaders by age.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

This article lists 100 oldest known living or deceased heads of state or heads of government of sovereign states (often a president or prime minister; excluding representatives), born no earlier than 1800, and whose ages are documented in reliable sources. Those currently living are in bold italics on gold,with Prem Tinsulanonda the only person on the list currently holding office.

Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum, Prime Minister of Cambodia (1962), the oldest state leader on this list with known date of birth and death
Celâl Bayar, Prime Minister (1937–39) and President of Turkey (1950–60), the second-oldest state leader
Naruhiko Higashikuni, Prime Minister of Japan (1945), the fifth-oldest state leader
Willem Drees, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1948–58), the seventh-oldest state leader
Zhang Qun, Premier of the Republic of China (1947–48), the eighth-oldest state leader
Piet de Jong, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (1967–71), the ninth-oldest state leader
Christopher Hornsrud, Prime Minister of Norway (1928), the eleventh-oldest state leader
Đỗ Mười, Prime Minister (1988–1991)
Communist General Secretary (1991–1997), the sixteenth-oldest state leader and current longest-living state leader
# Name State Position Birth Death Age
1Chau Sen Cocsal Chhum CambodiaPrime Minister (1962)19052009103 years, 135 days
2Celâl Bayar TurkeyPrime Minister (1937–1939)
President (1950–1960)
18831986103 years, 98 days
3Antoine Pinay FrancePrime Minister (1952–1953)18911994102 years, 348 days
4Kazi Lhendup Dorjee SikkimChief Minister (1974–1975)19042007102 years, 290 days
5Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni JapanPrime Minister (1945)18871990102 years, 48 days
6Ek Yi Oun CambodiaPrime Minister (1958)19102013102 years, 1 day to 103 years, 364 days
7Willem Drees NetherlandsPrime Minister (1948–1958)18861988101 years, 314 days
8Zhang Qun ChinaPremier (1947–1948)18891990101 years, 219 days
9Piet de Jong NetherlandsPrime Minister (1967–1971)19152016101 years, 115 days
10Bernardino González Ruiz PanamaPresident (1963)19112012101 years, 64 days
11Christopher Hornsrud NorwayPrime Minister (1928)18591960101 years, 27 days
12Hassan al-Hakim SyriaPrime Minister (1941–1942; 1951)18861988101 years, 1 day to
102 years, 364 days[lower-roman 1]
13Telmo Vargas EcuadorHead of State (1966)19122013100 years, 304 days
14Xenophon Zolotas GreecePrime Minister (1989–1990)19042004100 years, 76 days
15Abdul Salam Sabrah North YemenActing Prime Minister (1969; 1971)19122012100 years, 32 days
16Sheikh Mukhtar Mohamed Hussein SomaliaInterim president (1969)19122012100 years, 0 to 163 days[lower-roman 2]
17Đỗ Mười VietnamPrime Minister (1988–1991)
Communist General Secretary (1991–1997)
1917Alive99 years, 303 days
18 Babiker Awadalla SudanPrime Minister (1969)1917Alive99 years, 274 days
19Johan Ferrier SurinamePresident (1975–1980)1910201099 years, 237 days
20Hastings Banda MalawiPrime Minister (1964–1966)
President (1966–1994)
1898199799 years, 195 days
Gulzarilal Nanda IndiaPrime Minister (1964; 1966)1898199899 years, 195 days
22Anthony Mamo MaltaPresident (1974–1976)1909200899 years, 113 days
23Michail Stasinopoulos GreecePresident (1974–1975)1903200299 years, 96 days
24Morarji Desai IndiaPrime Minister (1977–1979)1896199599 years, 40 days
25Võ Chí Công VietnamChairman of the Council of State (1987–1992)1912201199 years, 32 days
26Aden Abdullah Osman Daar SomaliaPresident (1960–1967)1908200799 years, 17 to 158 days[lower-roman 3]
27Abdel Halim Muhammad SudanCommittee of Sovereignty Member (1964–1965)1910200999 years, 6 days
28Ċensu Tabone MaltaPresident (1989–1994)1913201298 years, 350 days
29Pierre Harmel BelgiumPrime Minister (1965–1966)1911200998 years, 244 days
30Joseph Paul-Boncour FrancePrime Minister (1932–1933)1873197298 years, 237 days
31Federico Páez EcuadorActing President (1935–1937)1875197498 years, 209 days to
99 years, 208 days[lower-roman 4]
32Isidro Ayora EcuadorPresident (1926–1931)1879197898 years, 201 days
33Émile Reuter LuxembourgPrime Minister (1918–1925)1874197398 years, 196 days
34Mamadou Dia SenegalPrime Minister (1960–1962)1910200998 years, 191 days
35Yasuhiro Nakasone JapanPrime Minister (1982–1987)1918Alive98 years, 188 days
36Nouhak Phoumsavanh LaosPresident (1992–1998)1910200898 years, 153 days
37Borys Mykolaiovych Martos UkraineChairman of Council of Ministers (1919)1879197798 years, 152 days
38Émile Derlin Zinsou  DahomeyPresident (1968–1969)1918201698 years, 127 days
39Artúr Görgei HungaryActing Governor-President (1849)1818191698 years, 112 days
40Gough Whitlam AustraliaPrime Minister (1972–1975)1916201498 years, 102 days
41Venceslau Brás BrazilPresident (1914–1918)1868196698 years, 78 days
42R. Venkataraman IndiaPresident (1987–1992)19102009 98 years, 54 days
43Konstantinos Mitsotakis GreecePrime Minister (1990–1993)1918Alive98 years, 44 days
44Dezső Pattantyús-Ábrahám HungaryPrime Minister (1919)1875197398 years, 15 days
45Gabriel París Gordillo ColombiaPresident (1957–1958)1910200898 years, 13 days
46Émile Flach MonacoMinister of State (1911–1917)1860195998 years, 1 day to
99 years, 364 days[lower-roman 5]
47Hyun Soong-jong South KoreaPrime Minister (19921993)1919Alive97 years, 310 days
48Kenan Evren TurkeyNational Security Council President (1980–1982)
President (1982–1989)
1917201597 years, 296 days
49Wellington Koo ChinaActing Premier (1924)
Acting President (1926–1927)
1888198597 years, 289 days
50Baron Ignaz von PlenerCisleithania ( Austria-Hungary)Minster-President (1870)1810190897 years, 272 days
51Mohammed Karim Lamrani MoroccoPrime Minister (1971–1972; 1983–1986; 1992–1994)1919Alive97 years, 214 days
52Ramón José Velásquez VenezuelaInterim president (1993–1994)1916201497 years, 208 days
53He Yingqin ChinaPremier (1949)1890198797 years, 202 days
54Alfredo Solf y Muro PeruPrime Minister (1939–1944)1872196997 years, 152 days
55Patricio Aylwin ChilePresident (1990–1994)1918201697 years, 145 days
56Hau Pei-tsun TaiwanPremier (1990–1993)1919Alive97 years, 141 days
57Armando Villanueva PeruPrime Minister (1988–1989)1915201397 years, 140 days
58Ion Gheorghe Maurer RomaniaAssembly Presidium Chairman (1958–1961)
Acting State Council President (1965)
Prime Minister (1961–1974)
1902200097 years, 138 days
59Martial Célestin HaitiPrime Minister (1988)1913201197 years, 123 days
60Gheorghe Apostol RomaniaCommunist General Secretary (1954–1955)1913201097 years, 97 days
61Walter Scheel  West Germany Acting Chancellor (1974)
President (1974–1979)
1919201697 years, 47 days
62Nguyễn Văn Tâm South VietnamPrime Minister (1952–1953)1893199096 years, 327 days to 97 years, 326 days[lower-roman 6]
63Helmut Schmidt West GermanyChancellor (1974–1982)1918201596 years, 322 days
64Javier Pérez de Cuéllar PeruPrime Minister (2000–2001)1920Alive96 years, 317 days
65Gennaro Granito Pignatelli di Belmonte  Vatican CityActing Sovereign (1939)1851194896 years, 312 days
66Khertek Anchimaa-Toka TuvaChair of Presidium (1940–1944)1912200896 years, 308 days
67Camille Huysmans BelgiumPrime Minister (1946–1947)1871196896 years, 273 days
68Josip Manolić CroatiaPrime Minister (1990–1991)1920Alive96 years, 254 days
69Yitzhak Shamir IsraelPrime Minister (1983–1984; 1986–1992)1915201296 years, 252 days
70Habib Bourguiba TunisiaPrime Minister (1956–1957)
President (1957–1987)
1903200096 years, 247 days
71Vyacheslav Molotov Soviet UnionPremier (1930–1941)1890198696 years, 244 days
72Liam Cosgrave IrelandTaoiseach (1973–1977)1920Alive96 years, 232 days
73Konstantinos Kollias GreecePrime Minister (1967)1901199896 years, 194 days to 97 years, 193 days[lower-roman 7]
74Cesáreo Octavio Deustua Escarza PeruPrime Minister (1902)1849194596 years, 137 days
75Prem Tinsulanonda ThailandPrime Minister (1980–1988)
Regent (2016)
1920Alive96 years, 97 days
76Pedro Lascuráin MexicoActing President (1913)1856195296 years, 74 days
77Federico Chávez ParaguayPresident (1949–1954)1882197896 years, 68 days
78Ebrahim Hakimi IranPrime Minister (1945; 1945–1946; 1947–1948)1863195996 years, 65 days
79Tun Tin BurmaPrime Minister (1988)1920Alive96 years, 60 days
80Fumio Gotō JapanActing Prime Minister (1936)1884198096 years, 55 days
81Mario Echandi Jiménez Costa RicaPresident (1958–1962)1915201196 years, 43 days
82João Lins Cansanção, Viscount of Sinimbu BrazilPrime Minister (1878–1880)1810190696 years, 37 days
83Dom Mintoff MaltaPrime Minister (1955–1958; 1971–1984)1916201296 years, 14 days
84Lê Đức Anh VietnamPresident (1992–1997)1920Alive96 years, 0 days
85Hans Schaffner  SwitzerlandFederal Council Member (1961–1969)
President (1966)
1908200495 years, 346 days
86Pedro Richter Prada PeruPrime Minister (1979–1980)1921Alive95 years, 332 days
87Jean LuxembourgGrand Duke (1964–2000)1921Alive95 years, 331 days
88Joaquín Balaguer Dominican RepublicPresident (1960–1962; 1966–1978; 1986–1996)1906200295 years, 316 days
89Tomás Romero Pereira ParaguayProvisional President (1954)1886198295 years, 312 days
90Mustafa Ben Halim LibyaPrime Minister (1954–1957)1921Alive95 years, 307 days
91Mohsen Sadr IranPrime Minister (1945)1866196295 years, 292 days to
96 years, 291 days[lower-roman 8]
92Carlo Azeglio Ciampi ItalyPrime Minister (1993–1994)
President (1999–2006)
1920201695 years, 282 days
93Fred Degazon DominicaPresident (1979–1980)1913200895 years, 274 days
94Abdelmalek Benhabyles AlgeriaChair of Constitutional Council (1992)1921Alive95 years, 218 days
95Juan José Estrada NicaraguaPresident (1910–1911)1872196795 years, 191 days
96Pote Sarasin ThailandPrime Minister (1957)1905200095 years, 187 days
97Antonio Imbert Barrera  Dominican RepublicPresident (1965)19202016 95 years, 180 days
98Tahar Ben Ammar TunisiaPrime Minister (1956)1889198595 years, 166 days
99Roberto M. Levingston ArgentinaPresident (1970–1971)1920201595 years, 149 days
100Nelson Mandela South AfricaPresident (1994–1999)1918201395 years, 140 days

See also

Notes

  1. The dates of birth and death for al-Hakim are unknown.
  2. The exact date of birth for Hussein remains unknown, but he was at least aged 100—at the time of his death.
  3. The date of birth for Daar is unknown.
  4. The exact date of death for Páez is unknown.
  5. The dates of birth and death for Flach are unknown.
  6. The exact date of birth for Nguyen is unknown.
  7. The exact date of birth for Kollias is unknown.
  8. The exact date of birth for Sadr is unknown.

External links

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