List of massacres in the Philippines
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Name | Date | Location | Deaths | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Talipao Massacre | July 28, 2014 | Talipao, Sulu | 21 | Armed men opened fire at a convoy of civilians who were travelling to a feast to mark the end of Ramadan.[1] |
Pampanga Massacre | September 21, 2013 | Angeles City, Pampanga | 7 | Edejer, a bangus (milkfish) trader, sustained a gunshot wound in the head during the killings that claimed the life of his wife Corazon, son Kenneth, nephew Nelson Dominico, housemaids Teresita Lansangan and Kaykay, and Benigno Villanueva.[2] |
Atimonan massacre | January 6, 2013 | Atimonan, Quezon | 13 | Thirteen people were killed in a mass murder, authorities said to be an alleged shootout conducted by Philippine National Police. |
Kawit massacre | January 4, 2013 | Tabon 1, Kawit, Cavite | 8 (including the perpetrator) | A 30-minute shooting rampage occurred when a drunk man named Ronald Baquiran Bae killed at least 7 people and a dog and wounded 12 other people with a semiautomatic pistol, before he was shot and killed by police. Another man, John Paul Lopez, was later arrested for assisting the gunman during the shooting by reloading his pistol magazine. The motive of the suspect is still unclear. |
Maguindanao massacre | November 23, 2009 | Ampatuan, Maguindanao, Mindanao, Philippines | 58 | |
RCBC Cabuyao massacre | May 16, 2008 | Cabuyao City, Laguna | 10 | All Bank Employee's Shots dead in the Head; Roberto P. Castro (Branch Manager); Ferdinand Antonio (Client), flounders Olga R. Gonzales (Bank Teller), Maria Theresa Umayam (New Accounts Officer) and Juan Leyva (Messenger); around the Back Benjamin Nicdao Jr. (Bank Teller); in Vault Room; Noel O. Miranda (Operations Assistant) and Bernardo C. Lapaan Jr. (Cashier Service Head); at Generator Room located behind Baltazar Aguilando (Security Guard); Marketing Manager Isagani C. Pastor was caught alive and rushed at St. James Hospital in Santa Rosa, Laguna the Bloodied Hold-up |
Calbayog massacre | June 2, 2007 | Gadgaran, Calbayog City, Samar | 10 | Danilo "Danny" Guades hacked to death 10 people with a bolo and injured 17 more on a drunk rampage through his neighbourhood at early morning. |
Palo Massacre | November 21, 2005 | Barangay San Agustin, Palo, Leyte | 7 | Claimed to be a legitimate operation by the military, the “gunfight” between the soldiers and alleged armed groups lasted for about 45 minutes at dawn. Resulted to the death of 7 peasants, including a seven-months-old-pregnant woman, 11 were wounded, 8 were arrested but only 6 were detained, and 2 were still missing.[3][4] |
Luisita massacre | November 16, 2004 | Hacienda Luisita | 7[5] | |
Zamboanga City massacre[6] | December 19, 2002 | San Roque, Zamboanga City | 7 | A wealthy family of four and three household employees were found murdered in the family's home. Businesswoman Juliet Tan, her three children and three household staff were found dead at their house. Two of the suspects; Rudy Botane, the slain businesswoman's stay-in helper, and Jonas Buenaventura; were arrested in a safehouse the same day.[6] |
Rivilla family massacre | December 17, 2000 | 24th Aguinaldo Street, Bacolod City | 8 | Killer, Bernon Gallo, was sentenced in prison for the murder of 6 Rivilla family members and their 2 housemaids.[7][8] |
Sara massacre | August 12, 1998 | Barangay Bacabac, Sara, Iloilo | 10 | Travelers, including a United States Peace Corps volunteer, were shot dead. On May 19, 2000, suspects, two Bragas cousins, were sentenced in prison, while another accused Ernesto Brito, sentenced to death despite denial in his involvement in the carnage.[9] |
Buhi massacre | December 28, 1995 | Sitio Bogtong, Barangay Gabas, Buhi, Camarines Sur | 13 | Vendetta was a motive on a crime. On October 28, 1995, Cristito Nieva, Jr. was hacked to death over land dispute. As a revenge, thirteen were massacred, three of them were beheaded, others were shot dead. Involved were a chief inspector, a police chief, 5 others (one, Ramon Madrideo, turned as state witness; they were arrested on January 10, 1996[10]), and 4 from the Nievas.[11] A case was considered solved upon the arrest of remaining 3 of 13 suspects in the murder of Nieva on August 1996.[12] |
Ipil massacre | April 3, 1995 | Ipil, Zamboanga del Sur (now part of Zamboanga Sibugay) | 53 | Approximately 200 heavily armed militants of the Abu Sayyaf fired upon residents, strafed civilian homes, plundered banks, took up to 30 hostages and then burned the centre of the town to the ground.[13][14] With more than 48 injuries. |
Massacre in villages | December 13, 1992 | Zamboanga del Sur | 40 | About 20 to 30 armed Muslims entered three villages: Alto Gulod, Lunot, Saguran. Villagers were lined up, stabbed and shot. Many were wounded.[15][16][17][18] |
Digos massacre | November 23, 1989 | Digos, Davao Del Sur, Mindanao, Philippines | 39[19] | Including women and children. |
1989 Davao hostage crisis | August 13-15, 1989 | Davao City | 21 | A hostage-taking incident, army jail detainees took as hostages 15 Joyous Assembly of God members; 5 Christian Pentecostals and 16 detainees, also hostages, were killed.[20] |
Rano massacre | June 25 1989 | Binaton, Digos City, Davao del Sur | 41 | Thirty-nine victims were members of the United Church of Christ congregation, killed in church. Two New People's Army rebels also killed in an encounter. At least eight others were wounded.[21] |
Cawa-Cawa Siege (1989 Zamboanga City massacre) | January 5, 1989 | Camp Cawa-Cawa, Zamboanga City | 14[22] | Camp Cawa-Cawa was raided by Muslim rebels (led by Malaysian Rizal Alih) and others, but fell to the government armed forces led by Gen. Eduardo Batallia and Col. Romeo Abendan of the Philippine Constabulary against them. A siege left 14 people dead, including a military general and a colonel.[22] |
Massacre in Bagtik | November 22, 1988 | Bagtik, San Remigio, Cebu | 17 | Gunmen wearing fatigues arrived in an isolated mountain area, and for 10 minutes, sprayed automatic gunfire around the chapel and a adjacent residence, while villagers gathered for evening prayers. Victims including 4 children and 2 elderly women. At least 12 were wounded.[23][24] |
Massacre in Midsalip | November 22, 1988 | Midsalip, Zamboanga del Sur | 9 | Machete ang knife-wielding assailants hacked to death a sleeping family, including a farmer, his wife and 7 children, in their home. Two were survived.[23] |
Lupao massacre | February 10, 1987 | Sitio Padlao, Namulandayan, Lupao, Nueva Ecija | 17[25] | Civilians, which were suspected members of the New People's Army by the military, were reported killed by Army soldiers in the town near the foot of the Caraballo mountain range. It is claimed that soldiers burned and looted their homes after a running gun battle with communist rebels, leading to the death of young Army Lt. Edgar Dizon and the wounding of his radioman.[25] The carnage, which also wounded 8,[26][27] remains unresolved.[25][28][29][30][31] |
Mendiola massacre (Black Thursday) |
January 22, 1987 | Mendiola Street, San Miguel, Manila | 13 | 74 injured |
Inopacan massacre | 1985[32] | Mt. Sapang Dako, Baranggay Culisihan, Inopacan, Leyte[33][34][35] | 67 | Their skeletal remains were discovered and exhumed by authorities in a mass grave site on August 28, 2006.[32][33][34][35][36] |
Escalante massacre | September 20, 1985 | Escalante City, Negros Occidental | 20 | 30 injured |
Massacre in Sinasa village (mass suicide) | September 9, 1985 | Sinasa village, Davao City | 68 | A religious leader Mangayanon Butaog fed poisoned food to his 69 followers in a remote mountain village, and he then plunged a knife in his belly. Five were survived.[37] |
Pata Island massacre | February 12, 1981 | Pata, Sulu, Mindanao, Philippines | 119-124 | Soldiers were killed by those whom they considered allies. After a couple of days in Pata Island, the Headquarters Service Company of the Philippine Army’s 31st Infantry Battalion were about to leave the island when a group of MNLF rebels and erstwhile ally Unad Masillam, a commander of the Civilian Home Defense Force (CHDF) surrounded them and opened fire resulting to the death of 119 (124 in other reports[38][39][40]) soldiers, including 6 officers. |
Massacre in Bongao Island | April 1980 | Bongao Island, Bongao, Tawi-Tawi | 29 | Philippine marines massacred them during a guerilla war. Motive unknown.[41] |
Patikul massacre | October 10, 1977 | Patikul, Sulu, Mindanao, Philippines | 35 | 35 unarmed officers, including Brig. Gen. Teodulfo Bautista, commanding general of the 1st Infantry "Tabak" Division of the Philippine Army, were tricked into attending a "peace dialogue" with a group of MNLF rebels led by Usman Sali in Patikul, Sulu. They were ambushed and killed. |
Massacre in Bingcul village | 1977 | Bingcul village, somewhere in Mindanao | 42 | Government militiamen massacred Muslim villagers and burned down their homes. Four were survived.[42] |
Massacre in Wao | August 8, 1975 | Wao, Lanao del Sur | 32 | Muslim rebels ambushed a truck carrying 34 civilians, killed one, tied the rest together and taken to a village in Bukidnon, where they were gunned down. Two were survived.[43] |
Tacbil Mosque massacre | September 24, 1974 | Malisbong, Palimbang, Sultan Kudarat | At least 1000[44] | |
Massacre in Zamboanga City | September 5, 1974 | Zamboanga City | 28 | Five raiders described as Christians, armed with bolo knives and automatic rifles, raided an upland settlement and killed Muslims.[45] |
Manili massacre | June 19, 1971 | Manili, Carmen, North Cotabato | 65-79 | Including women and children. The Ilaga militant group was suspected to be behind the attacks but there were also allegations that the Philippine Constabulary were also behind the incident and collaborated with the Ilaga |
Lapiang Malaya Massacre | May 21, 1967 | Taft Avenue, Pasay | 33 | Armed with bolos and wearing amulets, they were shot by the Philippine Constabulary, armed with M-16s, in their way to Malacañang Palace, leaving at least 33 dead and 47 wounded,[46][47] while 358 more were arrested and taken by the Constabulary to Camp Crame in Quezon City.[48] Valentin De los Santos, instead of going to jail, was sent to the National Center for Mental Health. |
Culatingan massacre[49] | June 13, 1966 | Culatingan, Concepcion, Tarlac | 7 | Farmers in the barrio of Culatingan were shot down. Ninoy Aquino, then secretary-general of the Liberal Party, was actively involved in the investigation and blames the Philippine Constabulary for the murders, marks the first confrontations between Ninoy and President Marcos.[49] |
RCA Axe Slaughter (RCA Bldg. Massacre)[50] | August 26, 1963 | RCA Bldg., Canonigo St., Paco, Manila | 5 | |
Maliwalu Massacre | April 7, 1950 (Good Friday) | Maliwalu, Bacolor, Pampanga | 21 | The "massacre" of 21 peasants who were seized by temporary policemen on in Maliwalu.[51] |
Japanese massacre of the De La Salle Brothers, et al. | February 12, 1945 | De La Salle Main Chapel, Taft Avenue, Manila[52] | 41 civilians: former students, residents and 16 Christian Brothers[52] | Occurred during the Manila massacres in February 1945. Only 10 people survived including one De La Salle Brother.[53] |
Manila massacre | February 3 to March 3,1945 | Manila | At least 100,000[52] | Committed by the Imperial Japanese Army, during the World War II Battle of Manila (1945).[52][54] |
Palawan massacre | December 14, 1944 | Puerto Princesa, Palawan | 139 | Occurred during World War II; Allied soldiers, imprisoned near the city, were murdered by Japanese soldiers during an air raid. Most of the victims burned alive. Only 11 men escaped the slaughter. Thirty-four Japanese officers and men were accused.[55] |
Shinyō Maru massacre | September 7, 1944 | off Mindanao, Sulu Sea | 668 | Occurred in the Pacific theater of World War II. In an attack on a Japanese convoy by the American submarine USS Paddle, 668 Allied prisoners of war were massacred by the Japanese or killed when their ship, the SS Shinyō Maru was sunk. Only 82 Americans survived the ordeal and were later rescued.[56] |
Moro Crater massacre (Bud Dajo) | March 10, 1906 | Jolo island, Philippines | 994 | Only seven were captured including three women and four children. While eighteen men escaped from the mountain.[57] |
Balangiga massacre | August 12 to September 28, 1901 | Balangiga, Eastern Samar | 48 American soldiers[58][59] | Some Filipino nationalists claim that the true "Balangiga massacre" was the subsequent American retaliation,[60] which resulted in an unclear number of deaths, with estimations ranging from less than 30 to roughly 50. |
Insurgency, 1898 | September 1898 | Parts of Luzon and Visayas | unknown | Reports from the Luzon and Visayas that the rebellion and insurgencies rise and some officers and families were massacred.[61] |
Massacre in Manila, 1820 | October 9, 1820 | Manila | 39 | A mob of about 3000 men killed Spanish nationals.[62] |
References
- ↑ Casimiro, Queenie (July 28, 2014). "Suspected Abu gunmen kill 21 in Sulu massacre". news.abs-cbn.com. ABS-CBN News. Retrieved June 9, 2016.
- ↑ http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/493011/victims-in-pampanga-city-massacre-rise-to-7
- ↑ "Bullets Rain Over Palo Farmers". Bulatlat. 3 December 2005. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "Farmers Acquitted; Soldiers in Palo Massacre Face Criminal Suit". Bulatlat. 26 November 2006. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ↑ "Activists commemorate Luisita massacre". abs-cbnNEWS.com. 16 November 2011. Retrieved 16 November 2011.
- 1 2 Parentildeo, Roel (December 20, 2002). "Businesswoman, 3 kids, 3 maids massacred in Zamboanga". PhilStar Global. The Philippine Star. Retrieved February 25, 2016.
- ↑ "'Ghosts' haunt case of Bacolod massacre" Philippine Daily Inquirer. November 3, 2001. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Bacolod massacre sad end of year in Visayas" Philippine Daiy Inquirer. January 5, 2001. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Ruling on Sara massacre out; victims' kin cry for death" Philippine Daily Inquirer. May 20, 2000. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Police Major, 5 more, tagged in Buhi massacre. Some suspects still at large" Manila Standard. January 12, 1996. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Camarines Sur massacre: Witness names mastermind, cohorts" Manila Standard. January 3, 1996. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Buhi massacre: Nieva slay suspects surrender to police" Manila Standard. August 17, 1996. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Troops seek killers of 53 in Philippines". Ocala Star-Banner. 12 April 1995. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ↑ "Gunmen raid Philippine town, 100 dead". Times-Union. Associated Press. 4 April 1995. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ↑ "Massacre in Philippines reported" Sun Journal. December 14, 1992. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Report Philippine massacre" The Presscott Courier. December 14, 1992. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "40 dead in Philippines massacre" The Telegraph. December 14, 1992. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Philippines report massacre" The Southeast Missourian. December 14, 1992. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ Quimpo, Mariz. "Digos Massacre Remembered". Philadelphia Independent Media Center. Retrieved 6 December 2012.
- ↑ "Military on carpet for Davao massacre" Manila Standard. August 17, 1989. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Communist Army Admits Massacre" The Victoria Advocate. June 28, 1989. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- 1 2 "Fugitive cop says he's sorry, willing to take punishment". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Google News Archive. January 16, 2006. Retrieved February 25, 2016.
- 1 2 "Sleeping family slain in Philippines Massacre; 18 rebels dead" Observer-Reporter. November 25, 1988. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "17 die in village church massacre" The Sydney Morning Herald. November 25, 1988. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- 1 2 3 Paredes, Joel (February 25, 2015). "LUPAO MASSACRE | Memory of Ecija farmers killed 28 years ago casts a pall on EDSA's joy". InterAksyon.com. InterAksyon, TV5. Retrieved February 25, 2016.
- ↑ Haugen, Gary (1999). Good News About Injustice. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press. pp. 149–156. ISBN 978-0-8308-3710-6.
- ↑ Bolos, Abner. "Two Presidents and the Lupao Massacre". Bulatlat. Retrieved August 20–26, 2006. Check date values in:
|access-date=
(help) - ↑ "Massacre of Filipinos alleged" Lakeland Ledger. February 14, 1987. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Civilian massacre charged in Philippines" The Hour. February 12, 1987. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Report of massacre probed in Philippines" Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. February 14, 1987. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Philippines invedtigating massacre" The Tuscaloosa News. February 13, 1987. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- 1 2 "The communists' power couple". www.philstar.com. PhilStar Global. March 24, 2014. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
- 1 2 "NPA commander involved in 2006 'Inopacan massacre' falls in Bohol". www.tribune.net.ph. The Daily Tribune News. June 15, 2015. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
- 1 2 "Leyte marks 2nd year commemoration of Inopacan mass grave exhumation". www.samarnews.com. Samar News.com. August 27, 2008. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
- 1 2 "Suspect linked to Inopacan massacre arrested in Bohol". www.sunstar.com.ph. Sun.Star. June 14, 2015. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
- ↑ "EX-MAYOR LINKED TO INOPACAN MASSACRE NABBED". www.manilatimes.net. The Manila Times. June 14, 2015. Retrieved June 16, 2016.
- ↑ "Cult chief poisons Filipino villagers,, kills self in Jonestown-style massacre" Gainesville Sun. September 21, 1985. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "How troops met their deaths in island massacre". The Sydney Morning Herald. February 19, 1981. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Massacre reported" The Bryan Times. February 14, 1981. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Moslem rebels massacre 124 soldiers" The Sydney Morning Herald. February 16, 1981. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Philippine marines massacre 29 in remote island, report says " Lakeland Ledger. April 17, 1980. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Massacre charges suggested" The Spokesman-Review. April 26, 1980. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Massacre in Philippines" The Sydney Morning Herald. August 14, 1975. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ http://news.abs-cbn.com/blogs/opinions/07/29/16/opinion-the-malisbong-massacre-and-the-privilege-to-remember
- ↑ "Christians blamed, Moslems victims in massacre" Ottawa Citizen. September 6, 1974. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "The Philippines: A Bothered Archipelago". Time Magazine. 1967-06-02. Retrieved 2010-12-26.
- ↑ "Lapiang Malaya". Philippine Daily Inquirer. 2007-05-21. Retrieved 2010-12-26.
- ↑ "A HISTORY OF THE PHILIPPINE POLITICAL PROTEST". gov.ph. Official Gazette, Republic of the Philippines. Retrieved February 25, 2016.
- 1 2 "THE LIFE OF BENIGNO SIMEON "NINOY" AQUINO JR.". infogr.am. Retrieved February 20, 2016.
- ↑ "10 Notorious Crimes of the 1960s That Shocked The Philippines". FilipiKnow. Retrieved February 12, 2016.
- ↑ Soliven, Maximo (June 30, 2008). "The Elections 1961". Philippine Studies vol. 10, no. 1 (1962): 3–31. Ateneo de Manila University, Loyola Heights, Quezon City. Retrieved February 20, 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 "Briefer: Massacres in the Battle of Manila". gov.ph. Republic of the Philippines Presidential Museum and Library. 2015. Retrieved February 20, 2016.
- ↑ "The Sack of Manila". battlingbastardsbataan.com. Retrieved 13 July 2006.
- ↑ Aquino, Raymund Luther (January 30, 2015). "The Forgotten Massacre". www.bworldonline.com. BusinessWorld. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Order arrest of 34 Japs for Philippines massacre" Toronto Daily Star. September 28, 1945. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ Mazza, Eugene A. (February 15, 2004). "The American Prisoners of War Rescued after the sinking of the Japanese transport, Shinyō Maru, by the USS Paddle, SS 263, on 7 September 1944". Submarine Sailor.
- ↑ "US soldiers pose with the bodies of Moro insurgents, Philippines, 1906". rarehistoricalphotos.com. Rare Historical Photos. January 29, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Philippine bells toll memory of massacre" The Victoria Advocate. April 8, 1998. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Bells in Wyoming toll memory of massacre" Boca Raton News. April 8, 1998. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑
- Agoncillo, Teodoro C. (1990) [1960]. "History of the Filipino People" (8th ed.). Quezon City: Garotech Publishing: 228. ISBN 971-8711-06-6., "In their desperation, the American soldiers turned arsonists burning whole towns in order to force guerrillas to the open. One such infamous case of extreme barbarity occurred in the town of Balangiga, Samar, in 1901-1902. ..."
- ↑ "A Massacre in the Philippines" The Evening News. September 30, 1898. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ↑ "Massacre in Manila" Philippine Daily Inquirer. July 8 2005. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
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