Papal conclave, 1389
Papal conclave October–November 1389 | |
---|---|
Coat of arms during the vacancy of the Holy See | |
Dates and location | |
25 October – 2 November 1389 Apostolic Palace, Papal States | |
Key officials | |
Dean | Francesco Moricotti Prignani |
Camerlengo | Marino Bulcani |
Protodeacon | Tommaso Orsini dei Conti di Manupello |
Elected Pope | |
Pietro Tomacelli (Name taken: Boniface IX) | |
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The papal conclave, 1389 was convened from 25 October 1389 to 2 November 1389, after the death of Pope Urban VI. The conclave is historically unique because all of the cardinal electors were the creation of a single pontiff: Urban VI, the very pope who was being replaced. None of the surviving cardinals created by previous popes recognized Urban VI as legitimate (see: Western Schism). In addition, Urban VI had deposed four of his creatures, and three were absent, leaving only sixteen cardinal electors.[1]
Cardinal electors
Elector | Nationality | Order | Title | Elevated | Elevator | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Francesco Moricotti Prignani | Cardinal-bishop | Bishop of Palestrina | 18 September 1378 | Urban VI | Dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals; Vice-Chancellor of the Holy Roman Church | |
Andrea Bontempi Martini | Cardinal-priest | Titulus Ss. Marcellino e Pietro | 18 September 1378 | Urban VI | Cardinal primoprete; administrator of the see of Perugia; legate in Picenum | |
Poncello Orsini | Cardinal-priest | Titulus S. Clemente | 18 September 1378 | Urban VI | ||
Pietro Tomacelli | Neapolitan | Cardinal-priest | Titulus S. Anastasia | 21 December 1381 | Urban VI | Archpriest of the patriarchal Lateran Basilica; Elected Pope Boniface IX |
Angelo Acciaioli | Florentine | Cardinal-priest | Titulus S. Lorenzo in Damaso. | 17 December 1384 | Urban VI | |
Francesco Carbone Tomacelli, O.Cist. | Cardinal-priest | Titulus S. Susanna | 17 December 1384 | Urban VI | Grand penitentiary | |
Stefano Palosio | Cardinal-priest | Titulus S. Marcello. | 17 December 1384 | Urban VI | Administrator of the see of Todi | |
Tommaso Orsini dei Conti di Manupello | Cardinal-deacon | Deacon of S. Maria in Domnica | Circa 1383—1379 | Urban VI | Protodeacon | |
Francesco Renzio | Cardinal-deacon | Deacon of S. Eustachio | 21 December 1381 | Urban VI | Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals | |
Marino Bulcani | Cardinal-deacon | Deacon of S. Maria Nuova. | 17 December 1384 | Urban VI | Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church; Archpriest of the patriarchal Liberian Basilica | |
Rinaldo Brancaccio | Cardinal-deacon | Deacon of Ss. Vito e Modesto | 17 December 1384 | Urban VI | ||
Ludovico Fieschi | Cardinal-deacon | Deacon of S. Adriano | 17 December 1384 | Urban VI | Administrator of the see of Vercelli; Vicar General of the States of the Church | |
Angelo d'Anna de Sommariva, O.Camald. | Cardinal-deacon | Deacon of S. Lucia in Septisolio | 17 December 1384 | Urban VI |
Absentee cardinals
Elector | Nationality | Order | Title | Elevated | Elevator | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Philippe of Alençon | French | Cardinal-bishop | Bishop of Ostia e Velletri | 18 September 1378 | Urban VI | Archpriest of the patriarchal Vatican Basilica |
Adam Easton, O.S.B. | English | Cardinal-priest | Titulus S. Cecilia | 21 December 1381 | Urban VI | He was deprived of cardinalate by Urban VI in 1385 and was not considered a valid elector in October 1389 (he was reinstated in December of that year)[2] |
Valentin d'Alsan | Hungarian | Cardinal-priest | Titulus Ss. IV Coronati (or S. Sabina) | 17 December 1384 | Urban VI | Administrator of the see of Pécs |
References
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