Paul Mockapetris

Paul Mockapetris

Paul V. Mockapetris (born 1948 in Boston, Massachusetts, US) is an American computer scientist and Internet pioneer, who, together with Jon Postel, invented the Internet Domain Name System (DNS).

Education

Mockapetris graduated from the prestigious Boston Latin School in 1966, received his bachelor's degrees in physics and electrical engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1971 and his doctorate in information and computer science from the University of California at Irvine in 1982.^[1]^[2]

In 1983, he proposed a Domain Name System architecture in RFC 882 and RFC 883. He had recognized the problem in the early Internet (then ARPAnet) of holding name to address translations in a single table on a single host, and instead proposed a distributed and dynamic DNS database: essentially DNS as it exists today.^[1]^[2]

Mockapetris is a member of the IEEE and the Association for Computing Machinery. He:^[1]^[2]

joined the Information Sciences Institute (ISI) of the University of Southern California (USC) in 1978, where he:
- developed the first SMTP email server,
- proposed the DNS architecture in 1983,
- wrote the first DNS implementation (called "Jeeves") for the TOPS-20 in 1983,
- served as director of the high performance computing and communications division;
was program manager for networking at the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) of the U.S. Department of Defense from 1990 to 1993;
served as chair of the Research Working Group of the U.S. Federal Networking Council;
served as chair of the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) from 1994 to 1996;
was a member of the Internet Architecture Board (IAB) in 1994 and 1995;
worked for several Internet-related companies: employee number two at @Home (1995–1997), Software.com (1997–1998) (now OpenWave), Fiberlane (now Cisco), Cerent/Siara (now Redback Networks) (1998–1999), Urban Media (1999–2001), and NU Domain (from 1999);
is Chief Scientist and Chairman of the Board of IP address infrastructure software provider Nominum (1999 to present).

1997 John C. Dvorak Telecommunications Excellence Award "Personal Achievement - Network Engineering" for DNS design and implementation^[3]
2002 Distinguished Alumnus award from the University of California, Irvine^[4]
2003 IEEE Internet Award for his contributions to DNS^[5]
2005 ACM SIGCOMM Award for lifetime contribution to the field of communication networks in recognition of his foundational work in designing, developing and deploying the Domain Name System, and his sustained leadership in overall Internet architecture development^[6]
2006 ACM SIGCOMM Test of Time Paper Award for co-authoring paper "Development of the Domain Name System"^[7]
2012 inducted by the Internet Society into the Internet Hall of Fame as an "innovator"^[8]
2013 Honoris Causa (honorary degree) by Miguel Hernández University (Alicante, Spain)^[9]

RFC 1035 - Domain Names - Implementation and Specification, November 1987
RFC 1034 - Domain Names - Concepts and Facilities, November 1987
RFC 973 - Domain System Changes and Observations, January 1986 (obsoleted by 1034 and 1035)
RFC 883 - Domain Names - Implementation and Specification, November 1983 (updated by 973, obsoleted by 1034 and 1035)
RFC 882 - Domain Names - Concepts and Facilities, November 1983 (updated by 973, obsoleted by 1034 and 1035)

1 2 3 "ISI Names Dr. Paul Mockapetris Visiting Scholar", Information Sciences Institute, University of Southern California, 27 March 2003
1 2 3 "Paul Mockapetris", Biology Daily, 19 August 2006
↑ "Personal Achievement – Network Engineering: Paul Mockapetris for DNS Design and Implementation", John C. Dvorak Telecommunications Excellence Awards, 1997
↑ "Alumni association to present Lauds & Laurels", UCINews, April 2002
↑ "IEEE Internet Award Recipients", Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, accessed 20 September 2012
↑ "SIGCOMM Award Recipients". ACM SIGCOMM. Retrieved April 8, 2012.
↑ "SIGCOMM Test of Time". ACM SIGCOMM. Retrieved August 16, 2013.
↑ "2012 Internet Hall of Fame Inductees", Internet Hall of Fame, Internet Society. Accessed April 24, 2012
↑ "Paul Mockapetris invested Honoris Causa (Spanish)", UMH communications. Accessed February 7, 2013

Preceded by Phil Gross	IETF Chair 1994–1996	Succeeded by Fred Baker

Pioneers

2012	Paul Baran^† Vint Cerf Danny Cohen Steve Crocker Donald Davies^† Elizabeth J. Feinler Charles Herzfeld Robert Kahn Peter T. Kirstein Leonard Kleinrock John Klensin Jon Postel^† Louis Pouzin Lawrence Roberts

2013	David Clark David Farber Howard Frank Kanchana Kanchanasut J. C. R. Licklider^† Bob Metcalfe Jun Murai Kees Neggers Nii Quaynor Glenn Ricart Robert Taylor Stephen Wolff Werner Zorn

2014	Douglas Engelbart^† Susan Estrada Frank Heart Dennis Jennings Rolf Nordhagen^† Radia Perlman

Global connectors

2012	Randy Bush Kilnam Chon Al Gore Nancy Hafkin Geoff Huston Brewster Kahle Daniel Karrenberg Toru Takahashi Tan Tin Wee

2013	Karen Banks Gihan Dias Anriette Esterhuysen Steve Goldstein Teus Hagen Ida Holz Qiheng Hu Haruhisa Ishida^† Barry Leiner^† George Sadowsky

2014	Dai Davies Demi Getschko Masaki Hirabaru^† Erik Huizer Steven Huter Abhaya Induruwa Dorcas Muthoni Mahabir Pun Srinivasan Ramani Michael Roberts Ben Segal Douglas Van Houweling

Innovators

2012	Mitchell Baker Tim Berners-Lee Robert Cailliau Van Jacobson Lawrence Landweber Paul Mockapetris Craig Newmark Raymond Tomlinson Linus Torvalds Philip Zimmermann

2013	Marc Andreessen John Perry Barlow François Flückiger Stephen Kent Anne-Marie Eklund Löwinder Henning Schulzrinne Richard Stallman Aaron Swartz^† Jimmy Wales

2014	Eric Allman Eric Bina Karlheinz Brandenburg John Cioffi Hualin Qian Paul Vixie

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