rRNA (guanine-N2-)-methyltransferase
rRNA (guanine-N2-)-methyltransferase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 2.1.1.52 | ||||||||
CAS number | 50812-26-5 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / EGO | ||||||||
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In enzymology, a rRNA (guanine-N2-)-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.52) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
- S-adenosyl-L-methionine + rRNA S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + rRNA containing N2-methylguanine
Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are S-adenosyl methionine and rRNA, whereas its two products are S-adenosylhomocysteine and rRNA containing N2-methylguanine.
This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring one-carbon group methyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is S-adenosyl-L-methionine:rRNA (guanine-N2-)-methyltransferase. Other names in common use include ribosomal ribonucleate guanine-2-methyltransferase, and S-adenosyl-L-methionine:rRNA (guanine-2-N-)-methyltransferase.
Structural studies
As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 2PJD.
References
- Isaksson LA (1973). "Partial purification of ribosomal RNA(m1G)- and rRNA(m2G)-methylases from Escherichia coli and demonstration of some proteins affecting their apparent activity". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 312 (1): 122–33. doi:10.1016/0005-2787(73)90057-9. PMID 4580201.