River Ryburn

River Ryburn
River Ryburn With Slitheroe Bridge hidden in the trees, this bridge carries the A672 over the river. 53°39′55.77″N 1°56′56.8″W / 53.6654917°N 1.949111°W
Country	England
Basin
Main source	Confluence of unnamed stream and Black Castle Clough nr Rishworth 361 metres (1,184 ft) 53°39′35″N 2°1′29″W / 53.65972°N 2.02472°W
River mouth	River Calder at Sowerby Bridge 80 metres (260 ft) 53°42′28″N 1°54′42″W / 53.70778°N 1.91167°WCoordinates: 53°42′28″N 1°54′42″W / 53.70778°N 1.91167°W
Basin size	13 square kilometres (5.0 sq mi)
Physical characteristics
Length	11.4 kilometres (7.1 mi)

The River Ryburn is a river in West Yorkshire, England. It flows through the villages of Rishworth, Ripponden and Triangle before flowing into the River Calder at Sowerby Bridge.

Course

The river becomes known as Ryburn at the confluence of a small unnamed stream and Black Castle Clough to the east of Blackstone Edge Reservoir. It flows east parallel to the A58 Rochdale Road into Baitings reservoir. It emerges from the east end of the reservoir for a short time before flowing into Ryburn Reservoir. The river flows out of the east end of the reservoir just to the north of the village of Rishworth, before turning north east and flowing through Ripponden. After leaving the town, it flows north to Triangle before turning north east again, flowing through Sowerby Bridge and joining the River Calder.

History

The bridge on the B6113, Elland Road, in Ripponden was once part of the Elland Turnpike in 1815. It was originally built in 1772 and widened and altered in the nineteenth century. Next to this bridge is the original Ripponden Old Bridge which has been around since at least 1313.^[1]

Baitings and Ryburn reservoirs were built for Wakefield Corporation. Baitings was opened on 14 November 1956 after eight years' work and a cost of £1.4 million. It is 64 acres large with a volume of 775 million gallons, reaching a depth of 155 feet (47 m). The dam at the east end of the reservoir is 1,550 feet (470 m) across and 185 feet (56 m) high. At low water levels, the old road and bridge become visible. Ryburn Reservoir was the first to be opened on 7 September 1933 after eight years' construction at a cost of £240,000. The dam at the east end of the reservoir is approximately 100 feet (30 m) high. It has a volume of 220 million gallons and covers 26 acres, which includes the submerged village of Bogden.^[1]

Local landowner John Rawson (1813-1899) was responsible for the planting of much of the woodland along the River Ryburn valley.^[1]

Lists

Tributaries Knave Holes Clough Dry Clough White Hollow Clough Scar Clough Greenwood Clough Horse Hey Clough Clay Clough Hutch Brook Booth Wood Clough Old Eli Clough Highlee Clough Nether Ends Beck

Settlements Rishworth Ripponden Ripponden Wood Kebroyd Triangle Sowerby Bridge

Crossings Dhoul's Pavement Baitings Viaduct A672, Slitheroe Bridge, Ripponden B6113, Elland Road, Ripponden Old Ripponden Bridge Stansfield Bridge, Triangle Unnamed Road, Sowerby Bridge Watson Bridge, Sowerby Bridge Scar Head Road, Sowerby Bridge Victoria Road, Sowerby Bridge Station Road, Sowerby Bridge Northern Rail Leeds to Manchester Line

Gallery

Along the River Ryburn
The A58 and the River Ryburn, Soyland  Elland Road Bridge, Ripponden.  River Ryburn from the footbridge at Kebroyd  River Ryburn with Asquith Bottom Mills in the background  River Ryburn looking downstream from Stirk Bridge  River Ryburn in Sowerby Bridge  River Ryburn, Sowerby Bridge  Railway bridge over the River Ryburn, Sowerby Bridge

Sources

• Orndance Survey Open Viewer
• Google Earth
• National Environment Research Council - Centre for Ecology and Hydrology
• Environment Agency

References

1. "History". Retrieved 22 August 2011.