Ron Galella
Ron Galella | |
---|---|
Ron Galella in 2010 | |
Born |
Ronald Edward Galella January 10, 1931 New York City |
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Celebrity photographer |
Spouse(s) | Betty Galella (present) |
Website | http://www.rongalella.com |
Ronald Edward Galella (born January 10, 1931) is an American photographer, known as a pioneer paparazzo. Dubbed "Paparazzo Extraordinaire" by Newsweek and "the Godfather of the U.S. paparazzi culture" by Time magazine and Vanity Fair, he is regarded by Harper's Bazaar as "the most controversial paparazzo of all time".[1]
He immortalized many celebrities out of the public eye and gained notoriety for his feuds with some of them, most notably Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and Marlon Brando. Despite the numerous controversies, Galella's work has been praised and exhibited in art galleries worldwide and he has been cited by Andy Warhol as his favourite photographer.[2]
During his career, Galella has taken more than three million photographs depicting public figures.[3]
Biography
A Bronx native of Italian heritage, Galella is son of an immigrant from Muro Lucano, Basilicata,[4] and his mother, born in New Jersey, was daughter of immigrants from Benevento, Campania.[5] After graduating high school, he won a 2-year scholarship at the Pratt Institute in Brooklyn but refused due to his lacks in mathematics.[6]
Galella served as a United States Air Force photographer (1951-1955) during the Korean War and later attended the Art Center College of Design in Los Angeles, California, graduating with a degree in photojournalism in 1958. In his free time Galella took pictures of the stars arriving at film premieres, selling them to magazines like National Enquirer and Photoplay. He soon became known for his photographic approach, portraying famous people out of the spotlight.
Galella's photographs can be seen in hundreds of publications including Time, Harper's Bazaar, Vogue, Vanity Fair, People, Rolling Stone, The New Yorker, The New York Times and Life. In his in-home darkroom, Galella makes his own prints which have been exhibited at museums and galleries throughout the world, including the Museum of Modern Art in both New York City and San Francisco, the Tate Modern in London, and the Helmut Newton Foundation Museum of Photography in Berlin.
In 2009, his father's hometown Muro Lucano made him an honorary citizen. Galella is the subject of a 2010 documentary film by Leon Gast entitled Smash His Camera. The film's title is a quote from Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis directed to her security agent after Galella pursued her and her children through Central Park, New York.[3] The documentary premiered at the 2010 Sundance Film Festival, receiving the Grand Jury Award for Directing in the U.S. Documentary category, and was also well received at the 54th BFI London Film Festival prior to airing on the BBC throughout the United Kingdom and Europe.
After leaving the Paparazzi career, Galella is still active as a photographer at prominent culture events.[7]
He currently lives in Montville, New Jersey with his wife Betty Burke Galella.[8]
Controversies
Galella is widely known for his obsessive treatment of Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis and the subsequent legal battles associated with it. The New York Post called it "the most co-dependent celeb-pap[arazzi] relationship ever".[9] The famous 1972 free-speech trial Galella v. Onassis resulted in a restraining order to keep Galella 50 feet (later changed to 25 feet) away from Mrs. Onassis.[10]
On June 12, 1973, actor Marlon Brando punched Galella in the face outside a restaurant in Chinatown in New York City, breaking the photographer's jaw and knocking out five of his teeth on the left side of his mouth. Galella had been following Brando, who was accompanied by Dick Cavett, to the restaurant after a taping of The Dick Cavett Show earlier that day. Galella hired lawyer Stuart Schlesinger to sue Brando and ultimately settled for $40,000. Schlesinger reported in the 2010 documentary Smash His Camera that Galella received two-thirds, but only cared about getting the message out, "I don't want anyone to think they can go around punching me if I am taking their picture. Get that story out, not the money."[11] Subsequently, the next time Galella chased Brando, he wore a football helmet.[12]
Galella was once beaten by Richard Burton's security guards, losing one tooth, and sued the actor unsuccessfully.[13] Elizabeth Taylor, who tended to be tolerant towards photographers, was often heard to mutter, "I'm going to kill Ron Galella!",[14] though the actress would later use his photographs in her biography.[2] Other famous targets were Elvis Presley, whose bodyguards slashed his tires, Brigitte Bardot, being hosed down by her security staff, and Sean Penn, who spat at him and reportedly punched him while being photographed with his then-wife Madonna.[15]
In spite of these controversies, art galleries across the world have acclaimed his work for its artistic and sociohistorical value.[16] He was praised by Andy Warhol, who said: "My idea of a good picture is one that's in focus and of a famous person doing something unfamous. It's being in the right place at the wrong time. That's why my favorite photographer is Ron Galella".[2] Art writer Glenn O'Brien defined him a "brilliant realist able to represent the world faithfully".[5]
Bibliography
- “Rock and Roll” (October 2016, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
- “Sex in Fashion” (December 2015, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
- The Stories Behind the Pictures (December 2014, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
- Pop, Rock & Dance (2013, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
- Jackie: My ObsessionJ (January 2013, Ron Galella, Ltd.)
- Ron Galella: Paparazzo Extraordinaire with Mathias Prinz (April 30, 2012, Hatje Cantz Verlag. ISBN 9783775733243)
- Boxing With the Stars (2011, Verlhac Editions)
- Man in the Mirror: Michael Jackson (December 2009, PowerHouse Books)
- Viva l'Italia! (May 2009, Ron Galella, Ltd. - Distributed by PowerHouse Books)
- No Pictures (November 2008, PowerHouse Books)
- Warhol by Galella: That's Great! (May 2008, Verlhac Editions - Montacelli Press - Seeman Henschel Verlag)
- Disco Years (2006, PowerHouse Books)
- Ron Galella Exclusive Diary (2004, Photology)
- The Photographs of Ron Galella: 1965-1989 (2001, Greybull Press)
- Offguard: A Paparazzi Look at the Beautiful People (1976, McGraw-Hill Book Company)
- Jacqueline (1974, Sheed and Ward, Inc.)
Exhibits
Galella's photographs has been exhibited in galleries across North America and Europe:[17]
- Photo House– Brussels, Belgium – “55 Years a Paparazzi” – June 29 – September, 2016
- Int'l Center for Photography – New York, NY – “Public, Private Secret” – June 23 – Jan 28, 2017
- Staley Wise Gallery – New York, NY – “55 Years a Paparazzi” – September 25 – November 28, 2015
- Photology Garzón – Garzón, Uruguay – “Vintage Galella” – January 2016
- Photology Noto – Noto, Sicily – “Vintage Galella” – Summer 2015
- C/O Berlin – Berlin, Germany – “Blow-Up” January 24 – April 5, 2015
- Musée de l'Elysée - Lausanne, Switzerland – “Paparazzi! Photographers, Stars, and Artists” - September 2014 – January 2015
- Schirn Kunsthalle - Frankfurt, Germany - Paparazzi! Photographers, Stars, and Artists" - June 27 – October 12, 2014
- Albertina - Blow-Up -Vienna, Austria - May 8 – August 24, 2014
- Fotomuseum Winterthur - Switzerland - September 13 – November 30, 2014
- Staley-Wise Gallery - Pop, Rock & Dance - December 13, 2013 – January 25, 2014 New York, NY
- Centre Pompidou Paparazzi! - Metz, France - Photographers, Stars, and Artists - February 26 – June 9, 2014
- Fundación Novacaixagalicia - Ron Galella: Paparazzo Extraordinaire! - La Coruña, Spain - October 3, 2013 – January 11, 2014 - Pontevedra, Spain - January 23 – April 19, 2014
- Galerie La Flo - St. Tropex France - Boxing with the Stars, July 21 – September 15, 2012
- Foam Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam, Netherlands- Ron Galella: Paparazzo Extraordinaire!, June 8, 2012 - August 22, 2012,
- PowerHouse Arena - Man in the Mirror: Michael Jackson by Ron Galella, January 7, 2009-February 14, 2009 Brooklyn, NY
- Lena Di Gangi Gallery - The Photographs of Ron Galella, December 5, 2009-January 31, 2010 Totawa, NJ
- Irish Museum of Modern Art - Picturing New York: Photographs from the Museum of Modern Art, November 25, 2009-February 7, 2010 Dublin, Ireland
- Centaur Theatre Company - Viva l'Italia, October 6, 2009-December 6, 2009 Montreal, Canada
- MART Museo di arte moderna e contemporanea di Trento e Rovereto - Picturing New York: Photographs from the Museum of Modern Art, July 11-October 11, 2009 Rovereto, Italy
- La Casa Encendida - March 28, 2009 – June 14, 2009, Madrid, Spain
- Archeology Museum of Muro Lucano - Viva l'Italia, May 2009–Present
- Palazzo Lanfranchi, Carlo Levi Hall - Ron Galella: Italian Icons, May 2009-June 7, 2009 Matera, Italy
- Hamburger Bahnfof Museum Fur Gegenwart - Celebrities: Andy Warhol and the Stars October 2008-February 2009
- Helmut Newton Foundation Museum of Photography - Pigozzi and the Paparazzi, June 2008-November 2008 Berlin, Germany
- GMW Law Offices - Offguard: Ron Galella Photography, October 2008–Present Den Haag, Netherlands
- Staly-Wise Gallery - Warhol by Galella: That's Great!, May 2008–Present New York, New York
- Galerie Wouter van Leeuwen - Warhol by Galella: That's Great!, May 2008–Present Amsterdam, Netherlands
- The Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel Warhol by Galella: That's Great!, May 2008–Present Hollywood, CA
- The Tate Modern Museum - Street + Stuido: An Urband History of Photography, May 2008-August 2008 London, England
- The Museum of Modern Art - Iconic Photos of Ron Galella acquired into collection, January 2008 New York, New York
- The Museum of Modern Art - Iconic Photos of Ron Galella acquired into collection, October 2007 New York, New York
- PowerHouse Arena - That 70's Show, March 2007-April 2007 Brooklyn, New York
- The Gershwin Hotel - February 2007-March 2007 New York, New York
- PowerHouse Arena - Warhol is Dead!, February 2007-March 2007
- Galerie Wouter van Leeuwen - Disco Years, December 2, 2006-January 6, 2007 Amsterdamn, Netherlands
- Buro Beelende Kunst Vlissinger Ron Galella: The One and Only Paparazzo, Brooklyn, New York
- Paul Kasmin Gallery - Disco Years, November 2005-January 2006 New York, New York
- PowerHouse Arena - Ron Galella: The Kennedy, New York, New York
- Kunstforum - Superstars: From Warhol to Madonna, October 2005-February 2006
- Ferragamo Gallery - Ron Galella Exclusive Diary: Caught Off-Guard, September 12, 2005-December 31, 2005 New York, New York
- Artelibro Festival of Art and Books - Ron Galella Exclusive Diary: Caught Off-Guard, September 22, 2005-September 26, 2005 Bologna, Italy
- Galerie Wouter van Leeuwen - The Photographs of Ron Galella, November 27, 2004-August 1, 2005, Amsterdamn, Netherlands
- Photology - Ron Galella Exclusive Diary, September 2004-November 2004 Milan, Italy
- Holt-Renfrew - Flick, September 2003-December 2003 Toronto, Canada
- Paul Kasmin Gallery - The Photographs of Ron Galella, June 2002-August 2002 New York, New York
- Andy Warhol Museum - Ron Galella Retrospective, June 2002-September 2002 Pittsburgh, PA
- Serge Sorokko Gallery, 1997 New York, New York
- Nikon Gallery, 1993 New York, New York
- Octagon Club, 1987 New York, New York
- William Lyons Gallery, 1980 Coconut Grove, Florida
- Union Carbide, 1977 New York, New York
- Rizzoli Gallery, 1976 New York, New York
- G. Ray Hawkins Gallery, 1976 New York, New York
- Soho Gallery, 1972 New York, New York
References
- ↑ Charlotte Cowles. "Ron Galella: Unseen Photographs From the World's Most Infamous Paparazzo". artbook.com. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
- 1 2 3 Hatje Cantz. "Ron Galella: Paparazzo Extraordinaire". artbook.com. Retrieved 7 February 2015.
- 1 2 Julian Sancton. "Sundance: Smash His Camera - Portrait of Ron Galella, Paparazzo Superstar". vanityfair.com. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ↑ "Ron Galella - Biography". rongalella.com. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- 1 2 Nicoletta Altomonte. "Ron Galella e la magia dello scatto "rubato"" (PDF) (in Italian and English). consiglio.basilicata.it. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ↑ "Ron Galella Q&A". telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ↑ Feifei Sun. "Ron Galella: America's Most Famous Paparazzi Photographer". lightbox.time.com. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
- ↑ Mroz, Jacqueline. "Papa Paparazzo: Montville’s Ron Galella made a career of photographing celebrities in unguarded moments. Along the way, he became a celebrity himself.", New Jersey Monthly, June 15, 2010. Accessed February 23, 2011. "The home of Ron Galella, the notorious paparazzo once sued by Jackie Onassis and punched in the face by Marlon Brando, isn’t hard to distinguish from the other houses in his suburban Montville neighborhood."
- ↑ Dodai Stewart. "The Love/Hate Relationship With Paparazzi, Caught On Camera". jezebel.com. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ↑ Frank P. Hoy, Photojournalism: The Visual Approach, Prentice-Hall, 1986, p.206
- ↑ HBO,Smash His Camera
- ↑ Elizabeth Day. "Snap! Classic paparazzi moments – in pictures". theguardian.com. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
- ↑ Christopher Turner. "Ron Galella: big fame hunter". telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ↑ Liz Smith. "Ron Galella's Magnificent Obsession: Jackie - New Book Celebrates Celebrity and Passion to Get the Picture Before Anybody Else". huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
- ↑ Ottawa Citizen. "Sean Penn in another fight with photographer at apartment". news.google.com. Retrieved 9 February 2015.
- ↑ "Shooting Stars: A Big Interview with Paparazzi Photographer Ron Galella". professionalphotographer.co.uk. Retrieved 8 February 2015.
- ↑ "Ron Galella - Exhibits". Retrieved 8 February 2015.
External links
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