Show Me a Hero
Show Me a Hero | |
---|---|
Genre | Drama |
Based on | Show Me a Hero (1999 book) by Lisa Belkin |
Written by | |
Directed by | Paul Haggis |
Starring |
|
Ending theme | "When the People Find Out" by Steve Earle |
Composer(s) | Nathan Larson |
Country of origin | United States |
Original language(s) | English |
No. of episodes | 6 (list of episodes) |
Production | |
Executive producer(s) |
|
Location(s) |
Yonkers, New York Puerto Rico |
Cinematography | Andrij Parekh |
Editor(s) |
Jo Francis Kate Sanford |
Camera setup | Single-camera |
Running time | 350 minutes |
Production company(s) |
Blown Deadline Productions Pretty Pictures HBO Miniseries |
Distributor | HBO |
Release | |
Original network | HBO |
Picture format | 1080i (HDTV) |
Original release | August 16 – August 30, 2015 |
External links | |
Official website |
Show Me a Hero is a 2015 American miniseries based on the 1999 nonfiction book of the same name by former New York Times writer, Lisa Belkin.[1][2] As in the book, the miniseries details a white middle-class neighborhood's resistance to a federally mandated scattered-site public housing development in Yonkers, New York, and how these tensions affected the city as a whole.[3][4] The miniseries was written by David Simon and journalist William F. Zorzi – whom Simon worked with at The Baltimore Sun and on The Wire. It was directed by Paul Haggis.[1] Six episodes were ordered by HBO[1] and premiered on August 16, 2015.[5]
Cast
- Oscar Isaac as Nick Wasicsko,[6] former police officer, then Yonkers City Council member running for election to be mayor of Yonkers, eventually the youngest big-city mayor (1987–89) in the nation[7][8][9]
- Carla Quevedo as Nay Noe Wasicsko, City Hall staffer, Mayor Wasicsko's wife[7][10]
- Peter Riegert as architect and city planner Oscar Newman, originator of the defensible space theory
- Jim Belushi as Angelo R. Martinelli, a six-term Mayor of Yonkers who is Wasicsko's opponent in the election to be mayor of Yonkers[7][11]
- Alfred Molina as Henry J. "Hank" Spallone, Yonkers City Council member who was passionately anti-housing who becomes mayor of Yonkers based on his refusal to follow the desegregation order[7][9][12][13]
- Winona Ryder as Vinni Restiano, Yonkers City Council president who advocated for integration[7][8][9]
- Bob Balaban as Judge Leonard B. Sand, who ordered desegregation[14]
- Jim Bracchitta as Nicholas Longo, Yonkers City Council member who was outspoken in his criticism of the federal ruling
- Allan Steele as Edward Fagan, Yonkers City Council member who was outspoken in his criticism of the federal ruling
- Terry Kinney as Peter Smith, the Yonkers Housing Authority director[7]
- Jon Bernthal as Michael H. Sussman, civil rights attorney and former federal prosecutor; represents the local NAACP chapter[8][15]
- Michael Stahl-David as James Surdoval, Wasicsko's political consultant[7]
- Catherine Keener as Mary Dorman, an East Yonkers homeowner who was part of the Save Yonkers Federation[7]
- Bruce Altman as Buddy Dorman, Mary's husband
- Ilfenesh Hadera as Carmen "Alma" Febles, a single mother from the Dominican Republic[16][17]
- LaTanya Richardson Jackson as Norma O’Neal, a home health aid who lives in the projects, and is struggling with losing her sight[15]
- Natalie Paul as Doreen Henderson, a young woman born in public housing but raised in the suburbs, who is drawn back to the housing projects where her life spirals out of control just as the crack epidemic intensifies[15][17]
- Dominique Fishback as Billie Rowan, a troubled teenager who lives in the projects and gets involved with a local petty criminal[16][17]
- Melanie Nicholls-King as Janet Rowan, Billie Rowan's mother[16]
- Clarke Peters as Robert Mayhawk, neighborhood consultant who runs the Housing Education Relocation Enterprise (H.E.R.E.), to assist with the integration of scattered-site public housing[15]
Background
The story is set between 1987 and 1994[2][18] in Yonkers, New York, a city north of New York City in Westchester County, and focuses on efforts to desegregate public housing.[19]
Federal judge Leonard Sand ruled against Yonkers and issued a desegregation order,[20] mandating that public housing for 200 units – possibly scattered-site public housing ("SSPH"), which became the example of new public housing – be built in the middle-class, mostly white, east side of Yonkers.[21][22][23] The case and resulting politics resulted in national focus on issues of race, class, and housing.[2][24] Mayor Wasicsko ran on the platform opposing the judge's order, but before taking office, in the face of the issue being supported by a federal appeals court, became an advocate for desegregation in Yonkers. Wasicsko faced a hostile city council and entrenched public housing leaders opposed to the desegregation.[25] The city of Yonkers was crippled by heavy, possibly bankrupting fines – estimated to be close to $1 million a day from a compounded charge that started at $100 a day[13][26] – for not following the orders, money Yonkers could not afford. Basic services stopped and parks and libraries were shuttered, with government workers potentially facing mandatory lay-offs. There were protests and Wasicsko and others received death threats, including the sending of single bullets in the mail.[13] Wasicsko was forced to comply.[25] The suit was finally settled in May 2007.[27]
In addition to the Yonkers City Council members and other local politicians, two groups took opposing sides on the issue: Save Yonkers Federation, led by Jack O'Toole, who were anti-desegregation and voted to defy the federal order, and the Citizens and Neighbors Organized to Protect Yonkers ("Canopy"), who supported the court order.[28] New York Secretary of State Gail Shaffer was appointed by then governor Mario Cuomo as the chair of the Yonkers Emergency Financial Control Board, which was in charge of the city's finances in 1988[29] as the fines reduced all city services and the city became bankrupt.[30][31] The Housing Education Relocation Enterprise (H.E.R.E.) was a community-based organization that supported the tenants moving into the scattered-site public housing.[32]
Wasicsko's wife, Nay Wasicsko-McLaughlin, who worked at City Hall during the time of the conflict, was a consultant on the show.[9][25] Wasicsko-McLaughlin met with Isaac, which Isaac said was vital to the story.[33]
Episodes
In the United States, HBO broadcast the miniseries in 2-hour blocks on consecutive Sunday nights.[34]
No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original air date | U.S. viewers (millions) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1–2 | "Parts 1 & 2" | Paul Haggis | William F. Zorzi & David Simon | August 16, 2015 | 0.443[35] |
3–4 | "Parts 3 & 4" | Paul Haggis | Story by: William F. Zorzi & David Simon Teleplay by: William F. Zorzi | August 23, 2015 | 0.397[36] |
5–6 | "Parts 5 & 6" | Paul Haggis | William F. Zorzi & David Simon | August 30, 2015 | 0.426[37] |
Development
Simon said that Gail Mutrux (who runs the production company Pretty Pictures),[9] a producer Simon knew from working with her on Homicide, had sent him a copy of Belkin's book.[38] In 2001, Simon sent Zorzi, who at that time was assistant city editor at The Baltimore Sun, a copy of the book, which he was taking to HBO as a potential project. In 2002, Zorzi quit his job at The Sun and began working on this miniseries, on what became a long-term project.[39][40]
The story was in development for over a decade, with co-writer Zorzi working on the passion project during that time, even as he and Simon were working on The Wire.[2][41][42] HBO had an option on the book, but it spent years in script re-writes with Zorzi as Simon and Zorzi were both busy working on other projects.
Simon says that Mayor Nick Wasicsko's story is what drives the narrative, and that if the character's arc wasn't right, the series would fail. Simon calls Isaac the key to making it work.[33] Simon refers to Yonkers as one of the first locations of the birth and growth of scattered site housing and the integration of architect and city planner Oscar Newman's work on defensible space theory and his 1972 work "Creating Defensible Space,"[43] and that this story went on to impact methods of public housing programs on a national scale. Yonkers was the very public staging ground.[33]
Director Paul Haggis states that when he heard about Simon's project, he told his agents to agree his participation, even without him reading the script. Once he had read it, he asked to direct not one or two episodes, as requested, but the entire series. This was the first time that Haggis, who typically both writes and directs his pieces, didn't write the material himself.[9] He said he did this because it was so important to him to work with Simon.[44]
Production
The miniseries began shooting on October 1, 2014,[45] and wrapped shooting on location January 25, 2015.[46] Show Me a Hero made use of primary locations in Yonkers, New York, including the William A. Schlobohm Houses public housing projects, which was the subject of a July 2012 FBI investigation of drugs and firearm trafficking by a gang called the Strip Boyz.[2] The Schlobohm Houses were one of the examples of a 1980 federal case[47] – initially started in 1979 by the Carter Justice Department – then brought as a friend of the court case by a local NAACP chapter[48] who sued the city of Yonkers with claims of segregation by the city, where the poorest residents were forced into living in the western part of town.[2][49] The claim was that out of a city of almost 200,000 people with an area of approximately 21 square miles, that almost all non-white residents lived in 7,000 units of low income housing within the space of 1 square mile,[50] in public housing that was located on the west side of Saw Mill River Parkway. The high concentration was the result of years of concentrated 40+ year old racial covenants prohibiting non-whites from living east of the Parkway.[13]
Another Yonkers location was The Grinton I. Will branch[51] of the Yonkers Public Library, where scenes of town gatherings were shot.[52] The Cottage Place Gardens was used to substitute for the garden-style Mulford Gardens public housing project, as it has since been torn down.[53] The show also shot at the Yonkers City Hall, in the Yonkers City Council Chambers where actual events took place.[10] Additionally, Haggis said that Mary Dorman's house was the actual location.[9][44] Additional Yonkers locations used were The Department of Buildings at 87 Nepperhan Avenue and Oakland Cemetery.[54] Scenes portraying the Dominican Republic were shot in Puerto Rico.
Working with the show's art department, graffiti artist Chris Capuozzo, with assistance of his photographer wife Denise Ranallo Capuozzo, who documented the graffiti in Yonkers during the time of the show, created temporary reproductions of period graffiti at the Schlobohm Houses and on Palisade Avenue.[55]
Music
The show makes an extensive use of Bruce Springsteen music, with Springsteen's music often appearing during scenes that feature Wasicsko.[56] The scenes in the housing projects incorporate period hip hop and rap by acts like Digable Planets and Public Enemy.[34] Steve Earle's song, "When The People Find Out," from his 1990 album The Hard Way, is used in the closing credits. In most of Simon's other works, he has made use of diegetic sound – music that is incorporated within the scenes in a practical way (i.e., musicians playing music, boom boxes playing).[44] In Show Me a Hero, Simon used music to cue the main character Wasicsko with a protagonist's aural identity[9] that has elements of emotion conveyed by Springsteen's early music.[57] The show used a total of 12 tracks by Springsteen.[9]
Themes
Creator Simon said the appeal of the story was a focus on the disintegration of American politics and its corrosive dysfunctional nature in urban cities.[2][58] Simon wrote that the series "...addresses class and racial segregation in our society, is more about our calcified political processes than directly relevant to the core grievances underlying current events."[59] Simon said that the show depicts a city that is paralyzed by both fear (of integration) and money (valuations of real estate properties).[53] He saw the story as allegorical of a refusal to share and the collapse of civilized behavior (with rage and fury quickly fracturing a city) due to the hyper-segregation of the poor in large WWII era high rise housing projects — ironically not the proposed scattered-site town houses that were actually being mandated.[60]
Regarding the impetus for the choice of the shows he makes: in an interview on Slate, Simon referred to the concept of reportorial instinct, which comes from the efforts by journalists to create new discussion points that are centered upon issues of societal friction; with Show Me a Hero, Simon's methodical instinct is to focus on these.[61] The idea is not part of a larger whole, a bigger picture, with each of his shows taking up real estate within that vision; it is both disparate and less organized than a global overview. He is not trying to duplicate The Wire, he's trying to tell a new story here.[61]
The name of both the show and the book that it is based upon comes from an F. Scott Fitzgerald quote: "Show me a hero and I will write you a tragedy."[62][63]
Reception
Show Me a Hero received critical acclaim from reviewers[64] although U.S. cable original programming viewership was low.[35][36][37] The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reports a 96% 'Certified Fresh' approval rating with an average rating of 8.6/10 based on 54 reviews. The website's consensus reads, "Show Me a Hero is an impressively crafted period drama whose timely themes prove as absorbing as its engaging, compassionately drawn characters."[65] On Metacritic, it has a score of 85 out of 100 based on 33 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".[66] Tim Goodman of The Hollywood Reporter cited the strong storytelling as making the unsexy story rewarding, with a commendably even focus on both racism as well as the problems of systemic bias of public housing systems.[67] Ginia Bellafante of The New York Times focused on the relevance to current day issues of race and economics.[68]
Oscar Isaac received universal praise. Alan Sepinwall from HitFix cited his performance as being especially strong, describing him as compulsively watchable even during long scenes with a lot of dialogue, while Daniel Fienberg of The Fien Print said Isaac is the key to the story and is compelling, inhabiting his character fully.[56] Sepinwall also said the writers did an excellent job of illustrating the conflict, which in its essence is not compelling, but in this depiction, becomes great. Fienberg cites the somewhat dry nature of the source material, and laughingly embraced the what he called "perversely uncommercial" nature of the show.[34] Brian Lowry from Variety also commended Isaac's central role.[69] Emily Nussbaum of The New Yorker calls Isaac's "a star performance agile enough to elevate scenes that might veer into agitprop."[70]
Of the supporting cast, Catherine Keener drew critics' attention most positively. David Wiegand wrote for the San Francisco Chronicle, "Keener makes Dorman the touchstone of the story, as she constructs an ordinary woman whose values and beliefs are largely unexamined and derive from a lack of exposure to alternative ways of thinking. At heart, she is not an evil person, just fearful of what she doesn’t know. Her moment of enlightenment is so beautifully written and performed, the scene should be preserved as an example of absolute perfection ... Keener’s is only one of the truly great performances that make 'Hero' compelling".[71] Nussbaum also praised Keener's performance, writing that she plays her with "warm humility",[70] while for The Wrap Mark Peikert said that "Keener brings every scene she’s in to life".[72]
Jacqueline Cutler of the New York Daily News cited the portrayals of the four women who are the focal points of the story, noting the strength of LaTanya Richardson Jackson's performance.[73] Matt Zoller Seitz from Vulture opined that the supporting characters are the heart of the story, and establish the resonance that careful viewers of Simon's show will find rewarding.[74] NPR's David Bianculli calls the show nuanced, requiring focus and attention, but worth the effort.[75] Andy Greenwald from Grantland notes Simon has created a show that is both brilliant and vibrant despite being absurdly uncommercial. In comparison to the last two Simon produced shows, that had more of a downbeat feel, Greenwald sees this show being a return to form, as being both powerfully compelling as well as great entertainment. Greenwald also commends Haggis for his excellent direction throughout.[76]
Detractors included Jeff Simon (no relation) of The Buffalo News, who cited Peter Riegert's facial hair choice – comparing it unfavorably to Horace Greeley – and leveling complaints of the choice of actors who are known for chewing the scenery. Other issues were the tone of the piece as well as the lack of drama. This critic acknowledged that he hadn't watched all episodes that were provided to critics before air dates.[77] NPR TV critic Eric Deggans felt the show was too long, and called it slow.[78]
The New York Times featured a discussion between Simon and Senator Cory Booker, drawing parallels between Booker's family's experience growing up in New Jersey where his family was the only black family – and had to take difficult measures to buy their house – and the situation in Yonkers, as well as comparable historical and current scenarios today.[38] In 1969, in order to successfully move into town, Booker's family went to Harrington Park, New Jersey's Fair Housing Council aided by the guise of a Caucasian couple who they got to represent them in order to break the social covenants of the town housing market.[38]
Accolades
Broadcast and release
The miniseries premiered in Canada on HBO Canada on August 16, 2015 – airing concurrently with the American broadcast.[86] It premiered in Australia and the United Kingdom on August 17, 2015, on Showcase and Sky Atlantic, respectively.[87][88] The miniseries was released on Blu-ray and DVD on February 2, 2016.[89]
References
- 1 2 3 Andreeva, Nellie (July 30, 2014). "HBO Greenlights David Simon Miniseries Starring Oscar Isaac & Catherine Keener". Deadline. Retrieved August 10, 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Mulholland, John (September 28, 2014). "The Wire creator David Simon: why American politics no longer works". The Guardian. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Travers, Ben (July 13, 2015). "Watch: 'Show Me a Hero' Trailer Brings Oscar Isaac to 'The Wire' in David Simon's HBO Miniseries". Indiewire. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Williams, Patricia J. (March 10, 1999). "Books of The Times; A City Divided by a Judge's Desegregation Order". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Kondolojy, Amanda (May 20, 2015). "'Show me a Hero' to Premiere on HBO Sunday August 16th at 9PM". TV by the Numbers. Retrieved May 20, 2015.
- ↑ "Tribute to Nicholas C. Wasicsko (Senate – November 04, 1993)". Congressional Record 103rd Congress (1993–1994). November 4, 1993. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "James Belushi, Terry Kinney & Michael Stahl-David Join HBO's 'Show Me A Hero'". Deadline. August 15, 2014. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
- 1 2 3 Fitz-Gibbon, Jorge (September 2, 2014). "True Yonkers: Stars join HBO miniseries on '80s desegregation saga". The Journal News. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Miller, Liz Shannon (August 12, 2015). "'Show Me A Hero': David Simon and Paul Haggis Might Have Made This Year's Most Important Miniseries". Indiewire. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
- 1 2 Fitz-Gibbon, Jorge (November 17, 2014). "Filming of HBO series 'surreal' at Yonkers City Hall". The Journal News. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Lascala, Marisa (2015). "Yonkers' Desegregation Focus Of New Show From The Wire's David Simon". Westchester Magazine. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Feron, James (September 14, 1991). "Yonkers Result Could Affect Desegregation Case". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 Zadrozny, Brandy (February 22, 2015). "David Simon's New Political Thriller For HBO". The Daily Beast. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Derakhshani, Tirdad (August 16, 2015). "HBO's 'Show Me a Hero': Intelligent but hardly heroic". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved August 23, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 The Deadline Team (September 2, 2014). "HBO Miniseries 'Show Me A Hero' Adds Cast". Deadline. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- 1 2 3 "Oscar Isaac & Cast Shine In New Mini-Series 'Show Me A Hero'". The Source. August 16, 2015. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Stuever, Hank (August 14, 2015). "'Show Me a Hero': How one mayor won (and lost) the ugliest fight in Yonkers". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ Friedlander, Whitney (July 14, 2015). "Watch: Oscar Isaac Stands Strong in David Simon's HBO Miniseries 'Show Me a Hero'". Variety. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Simon, David. "In Development". The Audacity of Despair. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Goldman, John J. (August 9, 1988). "Soft-Spoken Judge at Hub of Bitter Controversy". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Sand (OPINION), District Judge (March 27, 1995). "U.S. v. City of Yonkers No. 80 Civ. 6761". United States District Court Southern District of New York. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Henry G. SPALLONE v. UNITED STATES et al. No. A-172. Nicholas LONGO and Edward Fagan v. UNITED STATES et al. No. A-173. Peter CHEMA v. UNITED STATES et al. No. A-174. CITY OF YONKERS v. UNITED STATES et al. No. A-175.". LII Collection: US Supreme Court decisions: Cornell University Law School. September 1, 1988. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ Williams, Lena (November 27, 1985). "The Talk of Yonkers; Yonkers, in Midst of a Decline, Struggles to Recapture its Past". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Rimer, Sara (December 22, 1987). "Yonkers Anguish: Black and White in 2 Worlds". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Barshad, Amos (January 26, 2015). "David Simon Does Not Care What You Think Is Cool About His TV Shows". Grantland. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Hundley, Tom (August 7, 1988). "Yonkers Ready To Go Broke Holding That Racial Line". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Pastore Jr., Joseph M. (May 20, 2007). "In Yonkers We Trust". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Foderaro, Lisa W. (August 28, 1988). "New Yonkers Group Opposes Council". The New York Times. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Post Staff Report (September 16, 2012). "A nation gone Yonkers". New York Post. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ "State Takes Control of Finances in Yonkers, Threatens Charges". Los Angeles Times. Associated Press. August 9, 1988. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ Aig, Marlene (August 6, 1988). "Gail Shaffer Urges Yonkers Officials To 'Purge City of Contempt' of Courtt". Schenectady Gazette. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ Gan, Vicky (August 17, 2015). "'Show Me a Hero' Is 'More Resonant Today Than When I Wrote It'". CityLab. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Rose, Charlie (August 11, 2015). "A conversation about the HBO miniseries "Show Me a Hero" with actor Oscar Isaac and creator David Simon". Charlie Rose. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Sepinwall, Alan; Fienberg, Dan (August 11, 2015). "Listen: Firewall & Iceberg Podcast No. 295 – 'True Detective' finale & 'Show Me a Hero'". HitFix. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- 1 2 Metcalf, Mitch (August 18, 2015). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 100 Sunday Cable Originals (& Network Update): 8.16.2015". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- 1 2 Metcalf, Mitch (August 25, 2015). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 100 Sunday Cable Originals (& Network Update): 8.23.2015". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- 1 2 Metcalf, Mitch (September 1, 2015). "SHOWBUZZDAILY's Top 100 Sunday Cable Originals (& Network Update): 8.30.2015". Showbuzz Daily. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Kimmelman, Michael (August 12, 2015). "David Simon and Cory Booker on 'Show Me a Hero' and the Future of Cities". The New York Times. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ Zurawik, David (August 14, 2015). "'Show Me a Hero' shows how to make compelling, socially relevant, great TV". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- ↑ Radish, Christina (August 15, 2015). "'Show Me a Hero' Writers David Simon and William F. Zorzi on Lengthy Development, HBO, and More". Collider.com. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- ↑ Friedlander, Whitney (July 30, 2014). "Oscar Isaac, Catherine Keener to Star in David Simon's Civil Rights Miniseries for HBO". Variety. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Doyle, Rachel B. (January 28, 2015). "'Wire' Creator Takes on Yonkers' Biggest Desegregation Battle". Curbed. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Newman, Oscar (1972). "Creating Defensible Space" (PDF). U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Sepinwall, Alan (August 11, 2015). "'Show Me a Hero' director Paul Haggis on Oscars, TV, and his love of 'The Wire'". HitFix. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ Zurawik, David (July 30, 2014). "HBO picks up six-hour miniseries on race from David Simon". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Stern, Pamela (January 26, 2015). "'Show Me A Hero' Wraps Up Filming In Yonkers". Yonkers Daily Voice. Retrieved July 19, 2015.
- ↑ "837 F. 2d 1181 – United States v. Yonkers Board of Education". OpenJurist. December 28, 1987. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Goodman, Amy (August 26, 2015). "Two Separate Americas: David Simon's New Mini-Series Looks at "Hypersegregation" in Public Housing". Democracy Now!. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
video interview that includes full transcript
- ↑ Adames, Hannah. "Analysis of Public Housing in Yonkers, New York: The Location". Uncovering Yonkers. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Brick by Brick: a Civil Rights Story". California Newsreel. Retrieved July 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Grinton I. Will Library". Yonkers Public Library. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Aris, Hezi (December 10, 2014). "Yonkers Public Library to be Featured in HBO Series". Yonkers Tribune. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- 1 2 Fitz-Gibbon, Jorge (October 2, 2014). "HBO filmmakers transform Yonkers for series on '80s deseg case". The Journal News. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Muchnick, Jeanne (August 5, 2015). "Yonkers Is Locale For New HBO Series, 'Show Me A Hero'". Yonkers Daily Voice. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ↑ Kramer, Peter D. (October 7, 2014). "HBO's graffiti artist turns back clock in Yonkers". The Journal News. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- 1 2 Sepinwall, Alan (August 13, 2015). "Review: Oscar Isaac shines in David Simon's 'Show Me a Hero'". HitFix. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ Ryan, Chris (August 26, 2015). "Show Me a Boss: The Use of Bruce Springsteen in 'Show Me a Hero'". Grantland. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
- ↑ Stein, Ellin (October 24, 2014). "David Simon on Cities, the Police, and His Next Show". Slate. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Simon, David (May 4, 2015). "A Maryland Film Festival panel slated". The Audacity of Despair. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Simon, David (October 22, 2014). "Observer Ideas: David Simon on why he created The Wire". The Guardian. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
Simon talks about Show Me a Hero at 21:00
- 1 2 Chotiner, Isaac (August 12, 2015). "Everything Is Not The Wire". Slate. Retrieved August 13, 2015.
- ↑ Wickman, Forrest (July 13, 2015). "Watch the First Trailer for David Simon's New HBO Miniseries Starring Oscar Isaac". Slate. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Fitzgerald, F. Scott (2009). The Crack-Up: With Other Miscellaneous Pieces, Excerpts from Note-Books and Letters by F. Scott Fitzgerald Together with Letters to Fitzgerald from Gertrude Stein, Edith Wharton, T.S. Eliot, Thomas Wolfe, and John Dos Passos, and Essays and Poems by Paul Rosenfeld, Glenway Wescott, John Dos Passos, John Peale Bishop, and Edmund Wilson. New Directions Publishing Corporation. New York. ISBN 978-0-811-21820-7. OCLC 318543031. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ Owen, Paul (August 11, 2015). "Show Me a Hero: is the HBO mini-series David Simon's return to form?". The Guardian. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
- ↑ "Show Me a Hero (2015)". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Show Me a Hero". Metacritic. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ Goodman, Tim (August 5, 2015). "'Show Me a Hero': TV Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
- ↑ Bellafante, Ginia (August 7, 2015). "Lessons of Yonkers From David Simon's 'Show Me a Hero'". The New York Times. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
- ↑ Lowry, Brian (August 12, 2015). "TV Review: 'Show Me a Hero'". Variety. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- 1 2 Nussbaum, Emily (August 31, 2015). "Little Boxes: Home truths on "Show Me a Hero" and "Orange Is the New Black."". The New Yorker. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ↑ Wiegand, David (August 11, 2015). "'Wire' Creator Shows Us 'A Hero' on HBO". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Peikert, Mark (August 16, 2015). "'Show Me a Hero' Review: Oscar Isaac, Catherine Keener Stand Out in Political Drama". The Wrap. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Cutler, Jacqueline (August 9, 2015). "'Show Me a Hero' miniseries shows Yonkers' fierce battle over housing". New York Daily News. Retrieved August 11, 2015.
- ↑ Zoller Seitz, Matt (August 13, 2015). "The Radical Humanism of David Simon". Vulture. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ Bianculli, David (August 14, 2015). "'Show Me A Hero' Offers A Nuanced Take On Public Housing Discrimination". Fresh Air. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ Greenwald, Andy (August 13, 2015). "'Show Me' a Comeback: David Simon's Return to Form on HBO". Grantland. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ Simon, Jeff (August 16, 2015). "Jeff Simon: 'David Simon is no hero to me'". The Buffalo News. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- ↑ Deggans, Eric (August 15, 2015). "HBO's 'Hero' Tells A Slow Story In Too Many Hours". Weekend Edition. NPR. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- ↑ Mitovich, Matt Webb (January 10, 2016). "Golden Globes: Mr. Robot and Mozart Win Big; Taraji P. Henson, Lady Gaga, Jon Hamm, Rachel Bloom Grab Gold". TVLine. Retrieved January 11, 2016.
- ↑ McNary, Dave (February 13, 2016). "WGA Honors 'Big Short,' 'Spotlight,' 'Mad Men' at 68th Awards". Variety. Retrieved February 13, 2016.
- ↑ Mitovich, Matt Webb (January 17, 2016). "Critics' Choice Awards: TV Winners Include Fargo, Mr. Robot, Master of None, Rachel Bloom and Carrie Coon". TVLine. Retrieved January 18, 2016.
- ↑ Kilday, Gregg (February 6, 2016). "2016 DGA Awards: The Complete Winners List". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Satellite Awards (2015)". International Press Academy. December 1, 2015. Retrieved December 2, 2015.
- ↑ Robb, David (February 20, 2016). "'The Big Short' Wins USC Scripter Award For Adapted Screenplay; 'Show Me A Hero' Nabs TV Honor". Deadline. Retrieved February 22, 2016.
- ↑ Prudom, Laura (June 22, 2016). "'Mr. Robot,' 'The People v. O.J. Simpson' Lead TCA Awards Nominations". Variety. Retrieved June 22, 2016.
- ↑ "From David Simon and Canadian Director Paul Haggis, HBO's Six-Part Miniseries SHOW ME A HERO Premieres August 16 on HBO Canada". Bell Media (Press release). July 20, 2015. Retrieved August 16, 2015.
- ↑ Purcell, Charles (August 13, 2015). "New This Week (Aug 17): Texas Rising, Show Me A Hero, America's Next Top Model, WAGS and live sport". Foxtel. Retrieved August 13, 2015.
- ↑ Hooton, Christopher (August 17, 2015). "Show Me a Hero season 1 UK air date: The Wire creator's new HBO series is 'a whole new level of excellence'". The Independent. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ↑ Ball, Chris (February 5, 2016). "'Show Me a Hero,' starring Oscar Isaac, now on DVD and Blu-ray (review)". The Plain Dealer. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
Further reading
- Newman, Oscar. Creating Defensible Space. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, 1996. ISBN 978-0-788-14528-5 OCLC 741373683
- De Souza Briggs, Xavier N., and Joe T. Darden. Effects of Scattered-Site Public Housing on Neighboring Property Values in Yonkers, New York. Cambridge, Mass.: Joint Center for Housing Studies, Graduate School of Design [and] John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, 1996. OCLC 36022169
- Heyward, Andrew, et al. "Not On My Street." 48 Hours. New York, N.Y.: CBS, Inc, 1988. September 29, 1998 TV news feature. OCLC 28030477
- De Souza Briggs, Xavier N., Joe T. Darden, Angela Aidala. In the Wake of Desegregation: Early Impacts of Scattered-Site Public Housing on Neighborhoods in Yonkers, New York APA Journal. Chicago, IL: Journal of American Planning Association. Vol. 65, No. 1. Winter 1999. ISSN 1939-0130
- Belkin, Lisa. Show Me a Hero: A Tale of Murder, Suicide, Race, and Redemption. Boston: Little, Brown, 1999. ISBN 978-0-316-08805-3 OCLC 39811925 First chapter of Belkin's book.
- Haynes, Bruce D. Red Lines, Black Spaces The Politics of Race and Space in a Black Middle-Class Suburb. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2001. ISBN 978-0-300-12986-1 OCLC 123178697
- Bill Kavanagh, Linda Porto, Donna Bailey, Sylke Froechtenigt, Peter Stein, and Miki Navazio. Brick by Brick: A Civil Rights Story (website). New York, N.Y.: Kavanagh Productions Inc, 2007. Documentary. OCLC 174148966