Tim Groser

The Honourable Tim Groser
Minister of Trade
In office 19 November 2008 – 14 December 2015
Prime Minister	John Key
Preceded by	Phil Goff
Succeeded by	Todd McClay
Minister for Climate Change Issues
In office 27 January 2010[1] – 14 December 2015
Prime Minister	John Key
Succeeded by	Paula Bennett
Minister of Conservation
In office 19 November 2008 – 27 January 2010[1]
Prime Minister	John Key
Preceded by	Steve Chadwick
Succeeded by	Kate Wilkinson
Member of the New Zealand Parliament for National Party List
In office 17 September 2005 – 19 December 2015
Succeeded by	Maureen Pugh
Personal details
Born	6 March 1950 Perth, Scotland
Nationality	New Zealand
Political party	National
Occupation	Diplomat
Religion	Islam

Timothy (Tim) John Groser (born 6 March 1950) is a New Zealand politician and diplomat. A member of the New Zealand National Party, Groser was a Member of Parliament between 2005 and 2015, and a cabinet minister between 2008 and 2015. He resigned from Parliament on 19 December 2015 to take up the role of New Zealand's ambassador to the United States of America.

Early years

He was born in Perth, Scotland and came to New Zealand with his parents in 1958.^[2] After completing his education at Victoria University of Wellington he served as a policy adviser in a number of key departments including Treasury, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, and the Prime Minister's Advisory Group under Robert Muldoon.

In the 1980s he was appointed New Zealand's chief agricultural negotiator in the GATT Uruguay round before being promoted to Chief Negotiator midway through negotiations. He subsequently became New Zealand's ambassador to Indonesia from 1994 to 1997.^[3]

Since then Groser has served as New Zealand's Ambassador to the World Trade Organization (WTO) and as the WTO's chairman of agricultural negotiations. He was heavily involved in the Doha round of discussions.

Member of Parliament

Parliament of New Zealand
Years	Term	Electorate	List	Party
2005–2008	48th	List	13	National
2008–2011	49th	List	15	National
2011–2014	50th	List	12	National
2014–2015	51st	List	14	National

In 2005 Groser opted to leave the civil service and run for Parliament. He was selected to stand as a list-only candidate for the National Party in the 2005 elections. He was placed 13th on the list and as a result was comfortably elected.

After the 2008 election he was given a Cabinet position with the Conservation and Trade portfolios.

Groser made international headlines in late 2012 when he said that the New Zealand Government would not sign up for the second commitment period of the Kyoto Protocol.^[4][5] Tim Groser said the 15-year-old agreement was outdated, and that New Zealand was "ahead of the curve" in looking for a replacement that would include developing nations.^[6]

Groser speaking at the WTO Director-General selection process in 2013

In December 2012, the New Zealand Government announced that it was supporting Groser's bid to become the next Director-General of the World Trade Organisation, a position which became vacant at the end of May 2013 with the retirement of Pascal Lamy.^[7] Groser's bid was eventually unsuccessful and the Brazilian diplomat Roberto Azevêdo was elected as the Director General of the WTO on May 2013..^[8] On 22 March 2015, Edward Snowden's The Intercept news website claimed that New Zealand's signals intelligence agency, the Government Communications Security Bureau, had spied on other WTO directorship contenders on behalf of Groser. Known targets included candidates from Brazil, Costa Rica, Ghana, Jordan, Indonesia, Kenya, Mexico, and South Korea.^[9]

Despite no official announcement having been made, New Zealand media reported earlier in 2015 that Groser is "widely expected" to replace Mike Moore as ambassador to the United States.^[10][11] This was confirmed by prime minister John Key on 7 December 2015, with Groser relinquishing his roles on 14 December.^[12] Groser will take up his post as ambassador in early 2016.^[13]

In July 2015, Mr Groser said he believed reasonable people were being "whipped up into a frenzy" over issues like pharmaceutical costs and investor-state dispute settlement by people who, for ideological reasons, oppose the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) trade agreement.^[14]

He resigned from Parliament on 19 December 2015 to take up the role of New Zealand's ambassador to the United States of America.

Personal life

Groser converted to Islam to marry Milda Emza, an Indonesian Muslim and his second wife, in 1996, during his tenure as ambassador to Indonesia. They are no longer married.^[15]

References

1. "John Key announces Cabinet reshuffle". The New Zealand Herald. 26 January 2010. Retrieved 26 January 2010.
2. "Who is Tim Groser". New Lynn Nats. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
3. Bennett, Adam (14 April 2012). "Indonesian visit by Key indicates fresh focus". The New Zealand Herald.
4. NZN/RadioLIVE (12 November 2012). "Key defends 'no' to Kyoto Protocol". TV3 News NZ.
5. Vernon Small (9 November 2012). "Government 'turns its back' on Kyoto commitment". Stuff/Fairfax.
6. "Groser defends quitting Kyoto Protocol". 3 News NZ. 3 December 2012.
7. "PM supports Tim Groser's WTO bid". New Zealand National Party. 21 December 2012.
8. "Groser misses out on top WTO job". 3News. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 26 July 2013.
9. Fisher, David (23 March 2015). "GCSB spies monitored diplomats in line for World Trade Organisation job". New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 23 March 2015.
10. Rutherford, Hamish (20 June 2015). "Moore 'on leave' as US ambassador". The Press. p. A9. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
11. "Former PM Moore in US hospital after stroke". The New Zealand Herald. 23 April 2015. Retrieved 20 June 2015.
12. Small, Vernon (7 December 2015). "Groser makes way for Collins' return". The Press. p. A1. Retrieved 7 December 2015.
13. Davison, Isaac (7 December 2015). "Groser out, Collins back in reshuffle". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
14. "Trade Minister: Anti-TPP activists 'politically irrelevant'". 3 News.
15. Young, Audrey (6 August 2007). "Key accepts high-flyer's promise he never smoked dope as ambassador". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 20 June 2015.

• Portions of this article are based on public domain text from The National Party.

External links

• Profile at National party
• Profile at New Zealand Parliament
• Releases and speeches at Beehive.govt.nz
• www.timgroser.co.nz